• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structuring element

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A Study on the Acryl Object as Artistic element to the Furniture - Centering around the subject of WINIER, MOUNT, SPRING - (가구의 조형적 요소로서 아크릴 Object에 관한 연구 -겨울, 산, 샘의 주제를 중심으로-)

  • 김광렬
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2001
  • In furniture design, it is very important to choose adequate materials. Transparent materials provide expectations and reveals unique effects unlike others. As transparent materials, glass and acrylic have light and fresh impression from their transparency, and are frequently used in structuring neat space. Despite its good merits, glass is not able to satisfy designers desire in making various shape and structure. It has defect in manufacturing process because it requires professional, specialized studio. Compared to glass, acrylic has its merit in processing and stability, and also is very economical. Acrylic is easily used with woodworking tool. In addition, acrylic has unique texture. This study is on the attempt to apply acrylic to the furniture as artistic element.

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Distributed Hybrid Simulation and Testing System using General-Purpose Finite Element Analysis Program (범용 유한요소해석 프로그램을 이용한 분산 공유 하이브리드 해석 및 실험 시스템)

  • Yun, Gun-Jin;Han, Bong-Koo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a software framework that integrates computational and experimental simulation has been developed to simulate and test a large-scale structural system under earthquake loading. The proposed software framework does not need development of the computer codes for both dynamic and static simulations. Any general-purpose software can be utilized with a main control module and interface APIs. This opens up a new opportunity to facilitate use of sophisticated finite elements into hybrid simulation regime to enhance accuracy and efficiency of simulations. The software framework described in the paper is modular and uses object oriented programming concepts. A series of illustrative examples demonstrate that the system is fully-functional and is capable of running any number of experimental and/or analytical components.

A Study on the collaborative design management of Space Design - Focus on current extant of collaboration of Corporations with Designers - (공간디자인의 협업적 매니지먼트 활용에 관한 연구 - 기업과 디자이너의 협업(collaboration) 현황을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Byoung-Wook;Hur, Bum-Pall
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2012
  • This paper is analyzed the successful fundamentals of collaborative design management strategy from case of corporates such as, Louis Vuitton, H&M, MINI, Black Berry, Chanel, and Prada. Collaborative design management contributes creating cultural life and concurrently achieving corporate purpose through new vision and value creations which is a combination of rationality and originality as interacting design area and management area.In addition, collaborative design management has been emerged in order to create new business model in the rapidly changing modern society. It should be horizontal intercourse in order to increase social value and positive effects of each others to collaborative design management and play an important role in the new partner to build an effective business model. These case studies established the successful design strategy which is well structuring the systematic design network and efficiently managing the brand image from analyzing the user's needs and their life styles as an element of collaborative design management. This research is presented the mean of collaborative design management as a managing element to build a successful business model and proposed an appropriate application plan through the case studies.

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Morphological Grayscale Reconstruction Based on the Region Size and Brightness Contrast (영역의 크기와 휘도값의 대조를 고려한 수리형태학적 영상재구성)

  • 김태현;문영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new connected operator using morphological grayscale reconstruction for region-based coding. First, an effective method of reference-image creation is proposed, which is based on the size as well as the contrast. The conventional connected operators are good for removing small regions, but have a serious drawback for low-contrast regions that are larger than the structuring element. That is, when the conventional connected operators are applied to these regions. the simplification becomes less effective or several meaningful regions are merged to one region. To avoid this, the conventional geodesic dilation is modified to propose an adaptive operator. To reduce the effect of inappropriate propagation, pixels reconstructed to the original values are excluded in the dilation operation. Experimental results have shown that the proposed algorithm achieves better performance in terms of the reconstruction of flat zones. The picture quality has also been improved by about 7dB, compared to the conventional methods.

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Optimization of Magnetic Flux-path Design for Reduction of Shaft Voltage in IPM-Type BLDC Motor

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2187-2193
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method for suppressing shaft voltage by modifying the rotor shape and the permanent magnets in interior permanent magnet type high voltage motors. The shaft voltage, which adversely affects the bearing by occurring bearing current, is induced by parasitic components and the leakage flux in motor-driven systems as well as inherent linkage flux between main magnetic flux and shaft according to rotor configuration. Thus, shaft voltage should be analyzed and considered under inverter-driven and non-inverter-driven conditions because inherent linkage flux can analyze under non-inverter-driven condition. In this study, we designed re-arrangement magnet and re-structuring rotor to minimize the shaft voltage. In addition, we optimized the proposed models. The shaft voltage suppression effect of the designed model was validated experimentally and by comparative finite element analysis.

Watershed Segmentation of High-Resolution Remotely Sensed Imagery

  • WANG Ziyu;ZHAO Shuhe;CHEN Xiuwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2004
  • High-resolution remotely sensed data such as SPOT-5 imagery are employed to study the effectiveness of the watershed segmentation algorithm. Existing problems in this approach are identified and appropriate solutions are proposed. As a case study, the panchromatic SPOT-5 image of part of Beijing urban areas has been segmented by using the MATLAB software. In segmentation, the structuring element has been firstly created, then the gaps between objects have been exaggerated and the objects of interest are converted. After that, the intensity valleys have been detected and the watershed segmentation have been conducted. Through this process, the objects in an image are divided into separate objects. Finally, the effectiveness of the watershed segmentation approach for high-resolution imagery has been summarized. The approach to solve the problems such as over-segmentation has been proposed.

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Time Complexity Measurement on CUDA-based GPU Parallel Architecture of Morphology Operation

  • Izmantoko, Yonny S.;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.444-452
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    • 2013
  • Operation time of a function or procedure is a thing that always needs to be optimized. Parallelizing the operation is the general method to reduce the operation time of the function. One of the most powerful parallelizing methods is using GPU. In image processing field, one of the most commonly used operations is morphology operation. Three types of morphology operations kernel, na$\ddot{i}$ve, global and shared, are presented in this paper. All kernels are made using CUDA and work parallel on GPU. Four morphology operations (erosion, dilation, opening, and closing) using square structuring element are tested on MRI images with different size to measure the speedup of the GPU implementation over CPU implementation. The results show that the speedup of dilation is similar for all kernels. However, on erosion, opening, and closing, shared kernel works faster than other kernels.

The wavelet Image Coding Using Band Adaptive Quantization and the Significant Cluster Extraction (대역 적응 양자화와 중요 클러스터 추출을 이용한 웨이브릿 영상 부호화)

  • Ryu Kwon-yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1234-1240
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, I propose the wavelet image coding method using band adaptive quantization and the significant cluster extraction. The proposed method can reduce to unnecessary additional seed data which create on conventional MRWD coding, because it eliminate cluster which smaller than structuring element by using morphology. And it make fast coding possible, because it is reduced to computational complexity by using band adaptive quantization. Consequently, the proposed method reduces computational complexity with $20\%{\~}33.3\%$ according to bit rate in quantization process.

The Operating Structure of Multiple Incentive Contracts : Emphasis on Structuring with the Performance Incentives (다차원 유인부 계약의 운영구조 -성과유인의 구조화를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chung-Bon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 1980
  • In cost-only incentive contract the emphasis is the attainment of efficient and effective cost control. In contrast multiple incentives contract correlates contractor's profit motives with the generalized government objective function, the decision variables of which are performance or quality (technical progress), time or schedule (timely development and delivery) and the cost (efficient and effective cost control) Under multiple incentive structure, it is essential to formulate the trade-off curves between cost and performance, which are called iso-fee curves. Trade-off curves depict the combination of cost and performance achievement for which the contractor will be rewarded with the same fee. The basic function of trade-off curves is to show he the contractor will be motivated by incentive arragement to trade off or sacrifice the achievement in one incentive element for the acnievment in another.

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An Eedge-Based Adaptive Morphology Algorithm for Image Nosie Reduction (에지 정보를 이용한 잡음 제겅용 적응적 수리 형태론 알고리즘)

  • 김상희;문영식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.3
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 1997
  • In this paper an efficient morphologica algorithm for reducing gaussian and impulse noise in gray-scale image is presented. Based on the edge information the input image is partitioned into a flat region and an edge region, then different algorithms are selectively applied to each region. in case of impulse noise, MGR (morphologica grayscale reconstruction) algorithm with directional SE (structuring element) is applied to the flat region. For theedge region opening-closing (closing-opening) is used instead of dialation (erosion), so that the remaining noise around large objects can be removed. In case of gaussian noise, 5*5 OCCO(opening closing closing opening) and 3*3 DMF(directional morphological filter ) are used for the flat region and the edgeregion, respectively. In order to remove discontinuity at the edge boundary, the algorithm uses 3*3 OCCO around the edge region to reconstruct the final image. Experimetnal results have shown that the proposed algorithm achieves a high performance in terms of noise removal, detail preservation, and NMSE.

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