• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure color

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Dental arch wires with tooth-like color

  • Chen, Sinn-Wen;Wu, Hsin-Jay;Liu, Chih-Hao;Chien, Yuan-Chun;Hu, Chih-Chang
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2012
  • Unique tooth-like (milky white) color ${\beta}$-Ti dental arch wires are prepared by anodization in a 1M $H_2SO_4$ electrolyte at $30^{\circ}C$ and 30 V for 88 min and 40 s. Aggregates are formed on these surfaces of the anodized wires with tooth-like colors, and the results are different from those of the anodized wires with monochromatic colors which have smooth oxide surfaces. Similar to the monochromatic wires, the composition of the oxide layer is $TiO_{2-x}$ and the x approaches zero at the outer layer. But different from the amorphous structure observed in monochromatic wires, the oxide layers are partially crystallized with an anatase structure. The milky white colors result from the rough and crystalized oxide layers, not by the interference effect as observed in monochromatic wires.

Color Variation Improvement by Introducing Double Emission Layers in WPLEDs

  • Kwon, Soon-Kab;Lee, Yong-Kyun;Park, Tae-Jin;Jeong, Su-Hyeon;Jeon, Woo-Sik;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk;Jang, Jin
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2006
  • White polymeric light-emitting devices (WPLEDs) have been fabricated from polyfluorene-based (PFO) blue and MEH-PPV polymer blending systems. A device structure of ITO / PEDOT:PSS / Blending polymer / Blue polymer / LiF / Al was employed. This structure of double emission layers showed significant improvement of white color shift phenomenon. A current efficiency of 4.67 cd/A (3,900 $cd/m^{2}$, 6.4 V) and a brightness value of 17,600 $cd/m^{2}$ at 9.4 V with (0.34, 0.35) CIE coordinates at 5 V and (0.29, 0.29) at 9 V were achieved achieved.

Full Size PDP Development with SDR Structure for Improved Luminance and Low Power Consumption

  • Yoo, Min-Sun;Yoon, Cha-Keun;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • Samsung's newly developed high luminance efficiency 42" VGA plasma display panel is introduced. A new discharge cell structure, SDR (Segmented electrode in Delta color arrayed Rectangular subpixel) has been applied to a full size panel for the first time. In this paper, we describe how this new discharge cell structure for high efficiency is integrated to an energy saving plasma display with better picture quality.

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Effects on Printing Quality according to Yarn Twist and Knitting Structure of Media in Digital Textile Printing(II) (DTP(Digital Textile Printing)에서 미디어의 원사꼬임 및 편성구조가 프린팅 Quality에 미치는 영향(2))

  • Park, Soon-Young;Jeon, Dong-Won;Park, Yoon-Cheol;Lee, Beom-Soo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2011
  • For high quality DTP products, it is important to optimize the parameters of media, pre- and after-treatment, ink, printer, etc. This study investigated the effect of types of fabrics(media) as a DTP parameters. Especially, the effects of media properties such as yarn twist and knitted fabric structure, on printability and color difference were examined. Two types of cotton yarn twist(830 and 1630 twist/meter) and five knitted structures of media were prepared with a single circular knitting machine. The K/S values of hard-twist samples were higher than those of normal-twist samples in every media structures. It is more effective to use the knitted fabrics of a hard-twist yarn to obtain dark color in the printing above input level value 60 where the printability improvement was most pronounced in case of plain structure. Among the five media structures a plain structure was the highest and that of corduroy was the lowest in terms of K/S values. Also ${\Delta}E$ values and lightness of the hard-twist yarn samples were smaller than that of normal-twist yarn samples when ${\Delta}E$ values were tested by using a standard of a normal twist yarn sample with a plain structure, which was increased in the case of corduroy structure.

Design of an 8-bit Color Adjustor for SDTV Using Verilog HDL (Verilog HDL을 이용한 SDTV용 8bit 색상 보정기의 설계)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Woong;Song, In-Chae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.801-804
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we designed an 8-bit color adjustor for SDTV using Verilog HDL. The conversion block requires a lot of multiplication. So we adopted Booth algorithm to reduce amount of operation and processing time. To improve speed, we designed the system output as parallel structure. We synthesized the designed system using Xilinx ISE and verified the operation through simulation using Modelsim.

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Optimal Electrode Design for In Plane Switching (IPS) Cell

  • Yang, Seung-Su;Park, Soon-Yeol;Won, Tea-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel electrode structure for In Plane Switching (IPS) mode LC cell which provides the enhanced transmittance and wider viewing angle as well as less color shift. The simulation results revealed that transmission increases by more than 11.9% and shows less color shift than the conventional S-IPS mode.

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P-OLED Microdisplay Technology

  • Underwood, Ian;Buckley, Alastair;Yates, Chris
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2006
  • The highly integrated nature of polymer based organic light emitting diode (POLED) microdisplay technology, coupled with low voltage and low power electroluminescent light generation, combine to offer a very promising technology for use in portable and personal electronics products. We briefly describe the technology before discussing how to engineer the color gamut using whiteemitting polymer materials, microcavity device structure and color filter absorbance.

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Potential of Argo Drifters for Estimating Biological Production within the Water Column

  • Son, Seung-Hyun;Boss, Emmanuel;Noh, Jae-Hoon
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2006
  • Argo drifters provide information of the vertical structure in the water column and have a potential for the improvement of understanding phytoplankton primary production and biogeochemical cycles in combination with ocean color satellite data, which can obtain the horizontal distribution of phytoplankton biomass in the surface layer. Our examples show that using Argo drifters with satellite-measured horizontal distribution of phytoplankton biomass at the sea surface allow an improved understanding of the development of the spring bloom. The other possible uses of Argo drifter are discussed.

Abrief study on the corrosion of bronze roofing tile (납(Pb)도금(동개와)의 부식 연구)

  • Kim, Sa-Dug
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.15
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1994
  • To protect corrosion of bronze roofing tile for Choson Royal Historic Museum, lead coating on tile was performed by electroplating method with thickness of $35\mum$. Lead coated tile samples were inverstigated what corrosion products were formed with color changes on them by testing Accelerated Weathering. No sulfides were formed on samples contacting with 300ppm sulfur dioxide and any color changes were not found. In Accelerated Weathering test, White hydrocerussite, basic lead carbonate($2PbCO_3Pb(OH)_2$) having protective structure made of compact adhering crystals.

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The Structure and Feature of Color Appearance Models (컬러 어피어런스 모델의 구조 및 특성)

  • Heo, T.W.;Kim, J.S.;Cho, M.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.17 no.6 s.78
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2002
  • 컬러 디스플레이의 색재현 특성을 좋게 하는 것은 전세계 소비자들의 공통된 바램이다. 이를 위해서, 컬러 재현 장치에서 장치 독립적인 컬러 이미징 기술의 개발이 필요하다. 이를 뒷받침하는 기술은 컬러 어피어런스 모델(color appearance models)을 이용한 컬러의 재현능력 향상인 것이다. 따라서, 본 고에서는 컬러 어피어런스 모델의 최신 기술 동향, 색순응 변환에 있어서의 최신 기술 및 컬러의 차이를 정확히 나타내는 색오차식의 최신 기술을 소개하고자 한다.