• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure Test

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Studies on the evaluation method of structural concrete strength using joint separation test body (접합분리 시험체를 사용한 구조체 콘크리트 강도 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Deok;Lee, Seon-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Ki;Jung, Kwang-Sik;Lim, Nam-Ki;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.993-996
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    • 2008
  • It has been reported that destruction test by core collection is the most reliable of the structural concrete strength in present building construction field. But it causes low efficiency by damage and cutting in structure due to the core collection. It also has some problems in repairing. Additionally in case of strength test with management specimen, different environment compared to the structure environment cause problems about estimation precise structure strength. Therefore, it is required to develop structure direct strength test that has test values and credibility above the ones obtained by core specimen collection strength test and seasonal specimen test to suggest a reasonable and practical management method of structural concrete.

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Investigation of Damping Ratio of Steel Plate Concrete (SC) Shear Wall by Lateral Loading Test & Impact Test (횡방향 가력실험 및 충격실험을 통한 강판콘크리트(SC) 전단벽의 감쇠비 평가)

  • Cho, Sung Gook;So, Gi Hwan;Park, Woong Ki
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2013
  • Steel plate concrete (SC) composite structure is now being recognized as a promising technology applicable to nuclear power plants as it is faster and suitable for modular construction. It is required to identify its dynamic characteristics prior to perform the seismic design of the SC structure. Particularly, the damping ratio of the structure is one of the critical design factors to control the dynamic response of structure. This paper compares the criteria for the damping ratios of each type of structures which are prescribed in the regulatory guide for the nuclear power plant. In order to identify the damping ratio of SC shear wall, this study made SC wall specimens and conducted experiments by cyclic lateral load tests and vibration tests with impact hammer. During the lateral loading test, SC wall specimens exhibited large ductile capacities with increasing amplitude of loading due to the confinement effects by the steel plate and the damping ratios increased until failure. The experimental results show that the damping ratios increased from about 6% to about 20% by increasing the load from the safe shutdown earthquake level to the ultimate strength level.

Model Tests for the Effect of Settlement Restraint of Adjacent Structure During Tunnel Excavation (터널굴착에 따른 인접 구조물 침하 억제효과에 관한 실내모형실험)

  • 유문오;임종철;고호성;박이근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2000
  • In this study, differential settlements of adjacent structure and behaviour of ground during tunnel excavation and the effect of micropile installed to preserve differential settlement of structure are measured and analyzed by model test. In the test results, the effective range of reinforcement is suggested.

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3-Dimensional Precision Measurement of Spacecraft Structure Test Model (위성체 구조시험 모델의 3차원 정밀 측정)

  • 윤용식;이중엽;조창래;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2001
  • The three-dimensional precision measurement technology for industry product of middle and/or large scale has been developed. Theodolite measurement system which is one of the technology is widely used in aerospace industry. This paper describes measurement method and results for spacecraft structure test model by using the measurement system. And structural stability for STM is desribed through the comparison between design values and measured values.

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Pseudo-dynamic and cyclic loading tests on a steel-concrete vertical hybrid structure

  • Wang, Bo;Wu, Tao;Dai, Huijuan;Bai, Guoliang;Wu, Jian
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the experimental investigations on the seismic performance of a peculiar steel-concrete vertical hybrid structural system referred to as steel truss-RC tubular column hybrid structure. It is typically applied as the supporting structural system to house air-cooled condensers in thermal power plants (TPPs). Firstly, pseudo-dynamic tests (PDTs) are performed on a scaled substructure to investigate the seismic performance of this hybrid structure under different hazard levels. The deformation performance, deterioration behavior and energy dissipation characteristics are analyzed. Then, a cyclic loading test is conducted after the final loading case of PDTs to verify the ultimate seismic resistant capacity of this hybrid structure. Finally, the failure mechanism is discussed through mechanical analysis based on the test results. The research results indicate that the steel truss-RC tubular column hybrid structure is an anti-seismic structural system with single-fortification line. RC tubular columns are the main energy dissipated components. The truss-to-column connections are the structural weak parts. In general, it has good ductile performance to satisfy the seismic design requirements in high-intensity earthquake regions.

A Comparision on Structure Analysis and Load Test of Driving Bogie for Electrical Multiple Unit (전동차 구동대차의 구조해석 및 하중시험 비교 고찰)

  • Kim W.K.;Yoon S.C;Kwon S.T.;Park O.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the result of structure analysis and load test for bogie frame. The purpose of the analysis and test is to evaluate an safety which body structure shall be considered fully sufficient rigidity so as to satisfy proper system function under maximum load. Bogie system consists of bogie frame, suspensions, wheel-sets, braking system and transmission system. Among these component, the bogie frame is most significant component subjected to the vehicle and passenger loads. The evaluation method is used the JIS E 4207 specification throughout the FEM analysis and static load test. The analysis and test results have been very safety and stable for design load conditions.

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The Analysis of Flow Distribution in the Core Channel of the HANARO Flow Simulated Test Facility (하나로 유동모의 시험설비의 노심채널 유동분포 해석)

  • Park Y C.;Kim K. R.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2004
  • The HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor of 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, has been under normal operation since its initial criticality in February, 1995. Many experiments should be safely performed to activate the utilization of the HANARO. A flow simulated test facility has been developed for the verification of structural integrity of those experimental facilities prior to loading In the HANARO. This test facility is composed of three major parts; a half-core structure assembly, flow circulation system and support system. The half-core structure assembly is composed of plenum, grid plate, core channel with flow tubes, chimney and dummy pool. The flow channels are to be filled with flow orifices to simulate similar flow characteristics to the HANARO. This paper describes an analysis of the flow distribution of the cote channel and compares with the test results. As results, the analysis showed similar flow characteristics compared with those in the test results.

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Model-Based Damage Detection Methods for Structural Health Monitoring of PSC Bridges (PSC교량의 구조건전성 모니터링을 위한 모델기반 손상검색기법)

  • 박재형;이병준;김정태
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, structural damage in PSC bridges is monitored by using model-based damage detection methods. First numerical experiments on the test structure are described. Dynamic responses of the test structures are obtained fur several damage scenarios. The change in natural frequency and the change in nude shape curvature are selected as features to represent the states of the structure. Next a damage localization algorithm from monitoring the changes in natural frequency is outlined. Also, the damage localization algorithm from monitoring the changes in nude shapes is outlined. Finally, the damage localization algorithms are used to predict damage in the test structure. The results of the analysis indicate that the model-based damage detection methods correctly predicted damage in the test structure.

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A Study on the Static and Dynamic Stiffness Evaluation of a High Speed Mold/Die Machining Center Structure (고속 금형가공센터 구조물의 강성평가에 관한 연구)

  • 최영휴;강영진;차상민;김태형;박보선;최원선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2003
  • An experimental modal analysis and dynamic stiffness evaluation of a moving body structure of a high speed machining center are presented in this paper. The natural frequencies and corresponding modes, and dynamic compliance of a moving body structure of high speed machining center are investigated by using F.E.M., hydraulic exciter test, and impulse hammer test. The lowest three natural frequencies were found to be 56.6 Hz, 112.7 Hz, and 142.7 Hz by FEA respectively, while those were 55 Hz, 112 Hz, 131 Hz by experimental analysis. Furthermore, both computed and measured absolute dynamic compliances of the moving body structure in iso-direction showed good agreement especially at the first two mode frequencies. With our experimental data, the dynamic characteristics of the machining center can be exploited to get a new development of structural dynamic design and modification.

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Behaviour Characteristic of Grid Dome Shaped Space Structures by Post-tensioning (포스트텐션에 의한 격자 돔형 공간 구조의 거동 특성)

  • 김진우
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the erection and ultimate load test of dome shaped space structures by post-tensioning. It is a fast and economical method for constructing such a dome by post-tensioning of the cable in bottom chords. This structure consists of uniform pyramids in a flat layouts on the ground, and then the structure is shaped and erected into its final curved space structure. Ultimate load test was performed for dome shaped space structures. The feasibility of the proposed erection method and the reliability of the established geometric model were confirmed with numerical analysis and experimental investigation on a small scale steel model. As a results we can find the most reasonable modeling technique for the prediction of shape formation in practices and we can know the characteristic of the behaviour in ultimate load test for practical design purposes.