• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural modeling and analysis

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Finite element model updating - Case study of a rail damper

  • Kuchak, Alireza Jahan Tigh;Marinkovic, Dragan;Zehn, Manfred
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제73권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2020
  • In rail industry, noise reduction is a concern to decrease environmental pollution. The current study focuses on rail damper modeling and improvement of the model through validation with experimental results. Accurate modeling and simulation of rail dampers, specifically tuned rail dampers with layers interconnected by bolt joints, shall enable objective-oriented improvement of their design. In this work, to improve the damper model cone pressure theory is applied in the FE model and the sensitivity analysis is then applied to gradually improve the FE model. The improved model yields higher Modal Assurance Criterion (MAC) values and lower frequencies deviation.

R을 이용한 공분산 기반 구조방정식 모델링 튜토리얼: Lavaan 패키지를 중심으로 (A Tutorial on Covariance-based Structural Equation Modeling using R: focused on "lavaan" Package)

  • 윤철호;최광돈
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2015
  • 본 튜토리얼은 R을 이용하여 공분산 기반의 구조방정식모델링을 수행하는 방법을 제시하고 있다. 이를 위해 본 튜토리얼에서는 기존 연구들에 대한 리뷰를 통해 공분산 기반의 구조방정식모델링을 위한 기준들을 정의하고, 하나의 예시 연구모형을 제시하여 공분산 기반의 구조방정식모델링을 지원하는 R 패키지인 "lavaan"을 이용하여 이 예시 모형을 분석하는 것을 보여준다. 결과물로 본 튜토리얼에서는 예시모형을 대상으로 한 R을 이용한 공분산 기반의 구조방정식모델링 기법과 실습 스크립트가 제시되었다. 본 튜토리얼은 공분산 기반의 구조방정식모델링을 처음 접하는 연구자들에게는 연구모형을 구조방정식 모델링으로 분석하는데 유용한 가이드가 될 것이며, 이미 공분산 기반의 구조방정식모델링에 익숙한 연구자들에게는 R을 이용한 새로운 공분산 기반의 구조방정식모델링 분석기법 제시를 통하여 R이라는 통합된 통계 소프트웨어 운영환경에서 심도 있는 연구를 위한 기반 지식을 제공할 것이다.

단일 기준 틀을 사용한 구조 동역학 모델링 비교 연구 (Comparison Study on Structural Dynamic Modelings Employing Single Reference Frame)

  • 김정민;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1931-1936
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, modeling methods for the structural dynamic analysis employing single reference frame are presented and their modal and transient analysis results are compared. The geometric stiffening effects often occur when structures undergo large overall motion. These effects were considered in several structural previous modeling methods but the role of reference frame has never been scrutinized. In this study, modeling methods employing single reference frame are presented, and their numerical results are compared. The results show that discrepancy between the two modeling methods increases as the eccentricity of the structural system and the magnitude of the large overall motion increase.

단일 기준 틀을 사용한 구조 동역학 모델링 비교 연구 (Comparison Study on Structural Dynamic Modelings Employing Single Reference Frame)

  • 김정민;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.834-839
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, modeling methods for the structural dynamic analysis employing single reference frame are presented and their modal and transient analysis results are compared. The geometric stiffening effects often occur when structures undergo large overall motion. These effects were considered in several structural previous modeling methods but the role of reference frame has never been scrutinized. In this study, modeling methods employing single reference frame are presented, and their numerical results are compared. The results show that discrepancy between the two modeling methods increases as the eccentricity of the structural system and the magnitude of the large overall motion increase.

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R을 이용한 PLS 구조방정식모형 분석 튜토리얼: 예시 연구모형 및 데이터를 중심으로 (A Tutorial on PLS Structural Equating Modeling using R: (Centering on) Exemplified Research Model and Data)

  • 윤철호;김상훈
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2014
  • 본 튜토리얼은 PLS 경로분석 수행을 지원하는 R 패키지인 "plspm"을 이용하여 구조방정식모형을 분석하는 방법을 제시하고 있다. 본 튜토리얼에서는 이를 위해 기존 연구들에서 제시하고 있는 PLS구조방정식모형을 분석하기 위한 기준들을 정의하고, 하나의 예시 연구모형을 제시하여 실질적으로 R을 이용하여 이 예시 모형을 분석하는 것을 보여준다. 본 튜토리얼은 PLS를 처음 접하는 연구자들에게는 연구모형에 대한 실증분석을 위한 유용한 가이드가 될 것이며, 이미 PLS에 익숙한 연구자들에게는 R을 이용한 새로운 PLS 구조방정식모형 분석기법 제시를 통하여 R이라는 통합된 통계 소프트웨어 운영환경에서 심도 있는 분석을 위한 기반 지식을 제공할 것이다.

A-Type RC 주탑의 3차원 정보모델과 비선형 구조해석모델 생성을 위한 인터페이스 연구 (A Study on 3D CAD/NFEA modeling Interface of A-Type RC Bridge Pylon)

  • 엄지영;최샘이;이헌민;신현목
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • As BIM application continues to increase in civil engineering, in this study, 3D information model for RC(Reinforced Concrete) bridge pylon was developed and verified its effectiveness at the structural-design stage. To define 3D information model of RC A-Type pylon, characteristics of pylon were analyzed and 3D model structure was constructed. The 3D information model, one of the core product of BIM, manages all information generated during all life-cycle of a structure and consequently maximizes the efficiency of utilizing information. Also, this study proposes interface module between input data in structural analysis and 3D model of RC pylon. The module can create the input data for non-linear structural analysis. It is essential to study on method of developing 3D information model and propose a structural analysis model by utilizing 3D model for the effective use of BIM techniques in construction industry. The results of this study can be used as the base data for developing the 3D information model of RC pylon in the structural analysis field.

New generation software of structural analysis and design optimization--JIFEX

  • Gu, Yuanxian;Zhang, Hongwu;Guan, Zhenqun;Kang, Zhan;Li, Yunpeng;Zhong, Wanxie
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.589-599
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the development and applications of the software package JIFEX, a new finite element system which can be used for structural analysis and optimum design by the modern computer hardware and software technologies such as MS Windows95/NT and Pentium PC platforms. The complete system of JIFEX is programmed with $C/C^{++}$ language to make full use of advanced facilities of MS Windows95/NT. In the system, the finite element data pre-processing, based on the most popular CAD package AutoCAD (R13, R14), has been implemented, so that the finite element modeling could be integrated with geometric modeling of CAD. The system not only has interactive graphics facility for data post-processing, but also realizes the real-time computing visualization by means of the Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) technique. Running on the Pentium computers, JIFEX can solve large-scale finite element analysis problems such as the ones with more than 60000 nodes in the finite element model.

Virtual Modeling Data와 비선형 해석 프로그램의 Interface 설계 (Interface Design of Virtual Modeling Dataand Nonlinear Analysis Program)

  • 박재근;이헌민;조성훈;이광명;신현목
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2008
  • Recently Development of construction system that subjective operators share and control information efficiently based on the three-dimensional space and design information throughout life cycle of construction project is progressing dynamically. In case of civil structures which are infrastructure, Demand for structure of complex system which has multi-functions such as super and smart bridges and express rails is increasing and system development which computerizes and integrates process of structure design is in need. For that, research about link way between three dimensional modeling data and structure analysis programs should be preceded. In this research, therefore, research about interface design between three dimensional virtual modeling data to automate efficient civil-structure-design and nonlinear finite element analysis program which is made up of reinforced concrete material model that express material's character clearly.

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3차원 교량정보 모델링에 따른 IFC 기반 트러스교 구조해석정보 자동생성 모듈 (Automatic Generation Module of IFC-based Structural Analysis Information Model Through 3-D Bridge Information Modeling)

  • 이진훈;김효진;이상호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.809-812
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    • 2007
  • Automatic generation method of structural analysis model data for a truss bridge is presented through 3-D bridge information modeling based on Industry Foundation Classes(IFC). The mapping schema is proposed between a steel bridge information model based on STEP and a truss bridge information model based on the IFC. The geometry information from mapping is presented by IFC model, and SAP 2000 that can import the IFC file performs the structural analysis. Numerical analysis for a truss bridge is performed in this paper.

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풍력발전기 로터 블레이드의 등가 구조모델 수립 (Equivalent Structural Modeling of Wind Turbine Rotor Blade)

  • 박영근;황재혁;김석우;장문석;배재성
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2006
  • The wind turbine rotor blade is faced with various aeroelastic problem as rotor blades become bigger and lighter by the use the composite material. The aeroelastic analysis of a wind turbine rotor blade requires its aerodynamic model and structural model. For effective aeroelastic analysis, it is required the simple and effective structural model of the blade. In the present study, we introduce the effective equivalent structural modeling of the blade for aeroelastic analysis. The equivalent beam model of the composite blade based on its 3D finite element model is established. The free vibration analysis shows that the equivalent beam model of the blade is equivalent to its 3D finite element model.

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