• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural Member

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구조부재의 형상과 위치에 대한 IFC 상호운용성 개선 (Improvement of Interoperability of IFC for Geometry and Location of Structural Members)

  • 정종현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1170-1175
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 보, 기둥, 벽체, 슬래브 등 구조부재의 형상과 위치를 서로 다른 방식으로 표현하여 발생하는 문제점을 해결하여 IFC의 상호운용성을 개선하기 위한 것으로서, IFC에서 부재의 길이, 부재 단면의 높이, 두께, 부재의 기준위치, 편심 등을 명확하게 나타낼 수 있는 부재의 형상과 위치 표현 방법을 제시하였다. 이 과정에서 엔지니어가 구조부재의 형상과 위치를 인식하고 취급하는 방식을 기준으로 하였다. 그리고 간단한 구조물에 대해서 본 연구에서 제시한 방법에 따라 IFC 파일을 작성하고, 이로부터 엔지니어가 인식하고 취급하는 방식에 맞추어 보 단면의 치수, 부재의 길이, 기준위치, 편심을 표현할 수 있음을 구체적으로 확인하였다. 이상의 결과를 고려하면, 본 연구에서 제시한 방법이 여러 응용소프트웨어에서 보, 기둥, 벽체, 슬래브의 형상과 위치 등 기본적인 자료를 IFC 기반으로 보다 신뢰도 높고 완전하게 교환하는 데에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Geometrically nonlinear analysis of plane frames composed of flexibly connected members

  • Gorgun, H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.277-309
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    • 2013
  • Beam-to-column connections behaviour plays an important role in the analysis and design of steel and precast concrete structures. The paper presents a computer-based method for geometrically nonlinear frames with semi-rigid beam-to-column connections. The analytical procedure employs modified stability functions to model the effect of axial force on the stiffness of members. The member modified stiffness matrix, and the modified fixed end forces for various loads were found. The linear and nonlinear analyses were applied for two planar steel structures. The method is readily implemented on a computer using matrix structural analysis techniques and is applicable for the efficient nonlinear analysis of frameworks.

설비하중을 고려하는 단층래티스돔의 좌굴특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Buckling Characteristics of Single-Layer Latticed Domes under Equipment-Loading)

  • 박지영;정환목;권영환
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1994년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1994
  • Recently, the equipments of the structure are increasing remarkably. It is very important to evaluate the stability of the domes under concentrated loading such as a large-scale illuminating, visional, and sound equipment. The paper is aimed at investigating the buckling characteristics of single-layer latticed domes with triangular network under the uniformly distributed vertical-loading and the partially concentrated equipment-loading. The results show that the effects of the equipment-loading on the buckling strength is much more sensitive in domes of overall buckling than in domes of member buckling.

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PC 박스거더교량의 해석 및 전후처리 시스템 개발연구 (Analysis of the Segmentally Erected Prestressed Concrete Box-Girder Bridges and Pre & Post-Processing)

  • 오병환;이형준;이명규;전세진;박철림;김영진;임선택
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 1995
  • In segmentally erected bridges, the structural systems are changed as the construction stages progress and redistribution of member forces occurs due to time dependent effects of concrete and relaxation of perstressing steel. Therefore, structural analysis is required at each construction stage. In this study, nonlinear analysis program of the segmentally erected prestressed concrete box girder bridges is developed to raise the efficiency in making input file for the main program and analysis of the results produced by the main program.

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Preliminary construction of a chimeric cellulose operon containing two structural genes coding for CMCase and cellobiase

  • 이동석;황인규;이백락;박무영
    • 한국미생물생명공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국미생물생명공학회 1986년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.524.1-524
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    • 1986
  • CMCase, a member of cellulose decomposing enzymes, hydrolyze cellulose up to cellobiose. Cellobiase splits cellobiose to glucose units. Therefore, a linkage of the twogenes coding for CMCase and cellobiase on the same plasmid is needed to produce a cellulase complex which can produce glucose from cellulose. A genetic operon in which the two structural genes are under the control of a single promoter would be ideal for this purpose. The present report is on the linking of the two cellulase genes in one plasmid as a preliminary step of the operon construction.

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비선형비탄성해석을 활용한 하로 판형교의 극한강도 평가 (Ultimate Strength Evaluation of Through Plate Girder Bridge Using Nonlinear Inelastic Analysis)

  • 전신열;태후타이;김승억
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1713-1718
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    • 2010
  • An ultimate strength evaluation of the through plate girder bridge using nonlinear inelastic analysis is presented. In this method, separate member capacity checks after analysis are not required, because the stability and strength of the structural system and its component members can be rigorously treated in analysis. The method captures the inelastic redistribution of internal forces throughout a structural system, and allows an economic use of material for highly indeterminate steel bridges.

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접합부 강성변화를 고려한 단층 래티스 돔의 좌굴해석 (Buckling Analysis for Single Layer Latticed Domes considering the Change of Joint Rigidity)

  • 이후진;권택진
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the change of joint rigidity in estimating the degree of semi-rigidity of connections and the buckling load in a single layer latticed dome. The estimations are based on information about the ratio for the rotational stiffness of the connection to the flexural stiffness of the member and the minimum eigenvalue of a structure for pinned, semi-rigid and completely rigid cases, respectively. Connection characteristics are reflected in the ratio control of joint rigidity for the DOFs to be related using the spring element by FEM.

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다중변위 구속조건하에서 고층철골조의 이산형 최적화 (Discrete Optimization of Tall Steel Frameworks under Multiple Drift Constraints)

  • 이한주;김호수
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 1998
  • This study presents a discrete optimization of tall steel buildings under multiple drift constraints using a dual method. Dual method can replace the primary optimization problem with a sequence of approximate explicit subproblems. Since each subproblem is convex and separable, it can be efficiently solved by using a dual formulation. Specifically, this study considers the discrete-optimization problem due to the commercial standard steel sections to select member sizes. The results by the proposed method will be compared with those of the conventional optimality criteria method

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PC Box교량의 화재에 대한 열응력해석 (The Fire induced Thermal Stress Analysis of PC Box Bridge)

  • 최창근;이계희;최인혁;김일곤
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1998
  • In this study the fire, due to overturning of oil tanker on the bridge induced heat transfer analysis and thermal stress analysis are carried out. The results of analysis for fire history of 1 hour present very large thermal gradient near the surface. However, the temperature increase of tendon & rebar that is the main resistant member of bridge is not sufficient to change material properties. The Von-Mises yield criteria is used to calculate the depth of delamination, The depth of delamination is about 4cm at center of fire and this value is close to measured value.

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최적화 기법을 이용한 보울트 체결체의 강성 평가 (Stiffness Determination Of A Bolted Member Using Optimization Technique)

  • 김태완;조덕상;성기광;손용수;박성호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 1993
  • In this paper a useful method on evaluating the joint stiffness of bolted memeber was introduced using optimization technique on the basis of Finite Element Method. A finite element model having one directional gap element at bo undary area was introduced to compensate the prying force in jointed members which might caused by geometrical configuration of members. Results showed a good aggrement with classical method in certain range and will be available to definine the design margine of pre-load design.

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