• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stroke elderly

검색결과 176건 처리시간 0.025초

재가 뇌졸중 노인에게 적용한 고려수지요법을 포함한 재활프로그램의 효과 (The Effects of a Rehabilitation Program Including Koryo Hand-Acupuncture on Elderly People Post-stroke)

  • 최영아;서순림;서부덕
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the effects of a rehabilitation program including Koryo Hand-Acupuncture on physical function, self-esteem, and quality of life of post-stroke elderly patients. Method: A nonequivalent control group pre-post test research design was used. Participants in the study were 44 post-stroke elderly people (22 in an experimental group, 22 in a control group) enrolled in a social welfare center and a hospital in K city. Data were collected from April 6 to August 20, 2004. The program consisted of Koryo Hand-Acupuncture, ROM exercise, health education and supportive care. The analyses were carried using frequencies, percentages, $x^2$-test, Fisher exact and t-test with SPSS 10.0. Results: The patients in the experimental group, who took part in the 10-weeks rehabilitation program including Koryo Hand-Acupuncture, had significant increases in shoulder joint flexion, shoulder joint abduction, elbow joint flexion, hip joint flexion, knee joint flexion, knee joint extension, flexibility, self-esteem and quality of life as compared to the control group. Conclusion: These results suggest that a rehabilitation program including Koryo Hand-Acupuncture may be utilized as an effective nursing program to improve physical function, self-esteem and quality of life for post-stroke elderly patients.

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뇌졸중 노인의 기능장애 정도, 일상생활 수행능력, 우울과 삶의 질 간의 관계 (The Relationship of Dysfunctions Degree, Daily Living Activity, Depressiveness and Quality of Life among the Elderly Suffering from Stroke)

  • 박인숙;김도연;강창렬
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to know dysfunctions degree, daily living activity, depression and quality of life among stroke elderly person; and to know what kind of factors affecting to quality of life of the stroke elderly person; after that provide a fundamental data to nursing arbitration plan about increase height quality of life of the stroke elderly person. The study subjects were collected 119 people, over than 60 age, who were diagnosed with stoke in D hospital, living in B city. The data was collected by using personal interviews and questionnaire, from Nov 2008 to Jan 2009. The questionnaire were Pre-Stroke MRDS(Modified Rankin Disability Scale), Barthel-ADL(Activities of Daily Living), K-IADL(Korean-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living), GDS-15(Geriatric Depression Scale-15-question form) methods. The pre-stroke MRDS was appeared a functional obstacle. The mean score of activity of daily living was 18.24 which showed the subjects were mildly disabled, the score of instrumental activities of daily living was 7.94 which showed the mildly abled, and score of depressiveness was 7.41 which showed the subjects were mildly depression. There was a significantly correlation among MRDS, ADL, IADL, depressiveness and quality of life. Through these study result, important to check the old subjects' depressiveness, cognitive functions, daily living abilities, dysfunctions degree to main tain their quality of life.

편마비 노인과 편마비 청장년의 장애수용과 관련요인 (Acceptance of Disability and Related Factors of Hemiplegic Elderly and Non-Elderly)

  • 김미희
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.547-558
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to study the acceptance of disability and influential factors between hemiplegic elderly and non-elderly after stroke. Methods: Data were collected with questionnaires from 104 elderly and 134 non-elderly with hemiplegia. Data were analyzed by $x^2$-test, t-test, ANOVA, ANCOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: Significant predictors of acceptance of disability were family support, activities of daily living, and age, and these factors accounted for 24.2% of variance in acceptance of disability in the hemiplegic elderly. On the other hand, the significant predictors were family support and employment, and these factors accounted for 32.3% of variance in acceptance of disability in the non-elderly. Family support was the most influential variable in both the elderly and the non-elderly. Conclusion: An acceptance of disability program for the hemiplegic elderly should be designed differently from that for the non-elderly.

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요부 추간관절차단 및 요부 경막외차단 후 발생한 뇌졸증 -증례 보고- (Stroke after the Procedure of Lumbar Facet Joint block and Lumbar Epidural Block -Case reports-)

  • 이효근;김성모;한경림;이종무;고석신;김찬
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 1997
  • Number of elderly patients requiring nerve blocks have been increasing in recent years. We had two elderly patients who suffered stroke one day and three days after lumbar facet joint block and lumbar single epidural block respectively. Both patients due to their advanced age had potential risk factor to suffer one or more of the following; stroke, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Due to our experience with these patients, we suggested the following: (1) Nerve blocks should be reconsidered for elderly patient who posesses a potential risk factor to suffer a stroke. (2) Prior to invasive block administration of mild sedatives or analgesics may provide beneficial effects for patients with hypertension. (3) Adequately informed consent must be fully discussed time of consultation with patient scheduled for nerve block especially for elderly and risky patient.

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농촌지역 노인을 위한 중풍예방 프로그램의 효과 (Effect of Stroke Prevention Program for The Elderly in The Rural Area)

  • 강말순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.2620-2627
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 농촌지역 노인의 중풍을 예방하기 위해 건강관리교육, 영양지도, 운동으로 구성된 중풍예방 프로그램이 체질량지수, 혈압, 혈당, 혈청지질에 미치는 효과를 검증하기 위해 2014년 5월부터 8월까지 1주 3회 1회 50분 총 12주 동안 실험군 28명, 대조군 27명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 중풍예방 프로그램 전과 후의 차이를 비교한 결과, 실험군은 대조군보다 실험 전보다 실험 후에 체질량지수(p<.001), 총콜레스테롤(p<.001), 중성지방(p=.047), 저밀도인지질단백질(p=.010)이 유의하게 감소하였다. 또한 실험군은 실험 전보다 후에 체질량지수, 공복시 혈당, 총콜레스테롤, 중성지방, 고밀도인지질단백질이 감소하였으며 저밀도인지질단백질이 증가하였다. 이는 중풍예방 프로그램이 중풍의 위험요인을 감소시켜 중풍을 예방 할 수 있음을 의미한다.

뇌졸중 노인을 돌보는 주 가족간호자의 안녕감 예측 요인 (A Study on the Related Factors of the Wellbeing of Family Caregivers in Elderly with Stroke)

  • 박연환;유수정;김신미;이윤정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors related to the wellbeing of the family caregivers of the elderly with a stroke. Methods: The subjects of this study were 199 elderly treated in four oriental hospitals in Korea, and their primary family caregivers. The data was collected by interviewsand a self reported Questionnaire, during the period from October, 2003 to April, 2004. Results: The results of this study were as follows. The mean score of wellbeing of family caregivers was 60.6412.63. The factors related to wellbeing of family caregivers were sex, age, education, depression, illness severity, ADL, paralysis, and speech disability in elderly characteristics. Among family caregivers characteristics, education, relation, and burden were significantly related. In situational variables, family income and the previous relationship between the elderly and family caregivers were related to wellbeing. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that the most powerful predictor of wellbeing was the burden of family caregivers. A combination of the depression of elderly and age of family caregivers accounted for 50.3% of the variance of wellbeing. Conclusions: On developing the nursing intervention for improving wellbeing of family caregivers, many factors should be considered, especially caregiver burden, and elderly depression.

노인 뇌졸중 환자의 여가형태에 따른 삶의 질의 차이 (Quality of life of Elderly Chronic Stroke according to types of leisure)

  • 고영경;김황용;이소연;손보영;방요순
    • 재활복지공학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 노인 뇌졸중 환자의 여가 형태에 따른 삶의 질의 차이를 파악하고, 건강한 삶을 위한 여가 수행의 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 광주광역시 병원의 노인 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 직접 설문조사하였다. 일반적인 특성, 질병 관련 특성, 여가 관련 특성은 기술 분석을, 여가형태에 따른 횟수, 시간, 비용과 삶의 질은 t검정을, 교육, 목적 및 만족도는 카이제곱 검정을 실시하였다. 사회적 여가는 개인적 여가에 비해, 목적이 분명하고 긍정적인 경향을 보였으며, 삶의 질이 높았다. 반면 여가 시간은 짧았고, 많은 비용을 요구 하였다. 노인 뇌졸중 환자의 사회적 여가는 개인적 여가에 비해 수행에 제한 요인은 있었으나, 삶의 질을 향상을 위해 사회적 여가를 더욱 활성화시켜야할 것으로 생각한다. 그리고 사회적 여가의 관련 요인을 체계적으로 파악한 후속 연구를 통해 지지 전략을 제시해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

재가 뇌졸중 노인환자에서 자기효능증진 전략을 이용한 자조관리프로그램의 효과 (The Effects of Community-Based Self-Help Management Program by Strengthening Self-Efficacy of Post Stroke Elderly Patients)

  • 유수정;김현숙;김금순;백환금
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of self-help management program which strengthens self-efficacy for post stroke elders who attend day care center in Chongju. One group pretest-posttest design was used, and the subjects were 7 post stroke elders with hemiparesis. The self-help management program consisted of 5 sessions and each session included group education on stroke, ROM exercise, recreation and self-care strategies. Those strategies for encouraging and reinforcing self-efficacy provided verbal persuasion, performance accomplishment and vicarious experience. All subjects were questioned before and after the program about ADLs, IADLs, self-efficacy, self-care behavior and depression. The analysis of data revealed that the program was effective to increase the IADLs, self-efficacy and self-care behavior. However, there was no significant difference between pre and post ADLs and depression. The results indicated that this program may be adopted to improve the physical and psychological function of post stroke elderly patients in community settings.

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젊은 성인, 노인, 뇌졸중 환자들의 근 피로 유발이 무릎관절 위치 감각에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Exercise-induced Fatigue on Knee Joint Position Sense in the Young, Elderly Adults and Stroke Patients)

  • 권오성;이승원;서동권;김지선
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of muscle fatigue on knee joint position sense in the young, elderly adults, and stroke patients. METHODS: The subjects were recruited into three groups; young group(YG)(N=15), elderly group(EG)(N=15), and stroke group(SG)(N=15). Exercise-induced fatigue was achieved by repeated active exercise 60 times on an angle at 10 to 100 degrees of the knee joint with an angle speed of $120^{\circ}/s$, with three sets for 15 minutes. Evaluation was performed for determination of repositioning error using passive angle repositioning (PAR) and active angle repositioning (AAR). RESULT: Regarding the error score for the knee joint position sense in both the baseline and muscle fatigue, significant increases were observed between the YG and EG (p<.05), and between the EG and SG (p<.01), and between YG and SG (p<.05) in the PAR, YG and SG (p<.05) in the AAR. CONCLUSION: In particular, the results of this study indicate that management and intervention for elderly adults and stroke patients can result in improvement of proprioception.

일 지역 농촌 노인의 뇌졸중 교육이 뇌졸중 지식정도에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Stroke Health Education on Knowledge of Stroke for Rural Elders)

  • 김은미;홍지연
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to test the effect of a 5 weeks health education program on stroke for rural elderly people. Methods: A total of 55 rural elders in Kok Sung County were participated in the health education on stroke program. Descriptive statistics, and paired t-test were used for statistical analysis with SPSS 12.0. Results: The results are summarized as follows : Mean age was 67.3 years and 88.2% of participants were female. The mean pre-test scores for knowledge of stroke were 0.35 and post-test, 0.85 (p< .001). Percentage of accurate response rates of warning signs of stroke were sudden dizziness pre-test 45.5% post-test 80.0%, sudden trouble speaking or understanding, pre-test 27.3% post-test 41.8%, sudden trouble walking, loss of balance or coordination, pre-test 32.7% post-test 70.9%, sudden numbness or weakness of the arm or leg, especially on one side of the body, pre-test 47.3% post-test 72.7%, sudden confusion, pre-test 27.3% post-test 81.8%, sudden numbness or weakness of the face especially on one side of the body, pre-test 40.0% post-test 76.4%, sudden severe headache with no known cause, pre-test 40.0% post-test 70.9%, Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes, pre-test 38.1% post-test 66.0%, nausea or vomiting pre-test 16.4% post-test 43.6%. The increases after the health education on stroke were statistically significant. Conclusions: Health education on stroke for rural elderly people are needed and should focus on community health care programs, especially for those who are older, had a low level of education, and low socio-economical status.