• Title/Summary/Keyword: Striped beakperch Oplegnathus fasciatus

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Age and Growth of Striped Beakperch Oplegnathus fasciatus in the Jeju Marine Ranching Area (제주바다목장해역의 돌돔(Oplegnathus fasciatus)의 연령과 성장)

  • Zhang, Chang Ik;Kwon, Hyeok Chan;Kwon, Youjung;Kim, Byung Yeob
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2013
  • We studied the age and growth of striped beakperch (Oplegnathus fasciatus) in the Jeju marine ranching area using a total of 423 otoliths from August 2009 to August 2010. The surface reading method, which was etched with 5% HCl, was the best method to read ages of this fish. The monthly mean fork length ranged from 20.9 cm to 27.7 cm in the Jeju marine ranching area during from August 2009 to August 2010. The annual ring was formed in July to September once a year. Fish were principally composed of 3 to 5 years old and the oldest was 12 years old. The von Bertalanffy growth parameters of this species, which were estimated from a non-linear regression, were $L_{\infty}$=48.20 cm, $t_0$=-1.031yr, and K=0.123/yr.

Recovery of Pseudomonas anguilliseptica from Diseased Striped Beakperch (Oplegnathus fasciatus) in Korea

  • Kim, Seok-Ryel;Park, Myoung-Ae;Kitamura, Shin-Ichi;Jung, Sung-Ju;Oh, Myung-Joo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, several southern coastal fish farms in Korea have experienced 2-30% mortality in striped beakperch suffering from bacterial infections during the spring. In this study, we identified a bacterium isolated from diseased striped beakperch as Pseudomonas anguilliseptica via a biochemical test and 16S rDNA sequence analysis. To evaluate the susceptibility of striped beakperch to P. anguilliseptica, $4.39\times10^7$ or $4.39\times10^5$ CFU/fish of bacteria were injected intraperitoneally at $18\pm1^{\circ}C$ into fish weighing 5.5 g. Cumulative mortalities reached 100% and 45% in the $4.39\times10^7$ and $4.39\times10^5$ CFU/fish infected groups, respectively. Experimentally infected fish showed cell-associated inflammation as well as bacteria in the kidneys and spleen. This study is the first report of striped beakperch mortality caused by P. anguilliseptica, which has pathogenicity in striped beakperch.

Mass Mortalities of Cultured Striped Beakperch, Oplegnathus fasciatus by Iridoviral Infection (이리도 바이러스 감염에 의한 양식 돌돔, Oplegnathus fasciatus의 대량폐사)

  • Sohn, Sang-Gyu;Choi, Dong-Lim;Do, Jeung-Wan;Hwang, Jee-Youn;Park, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2000
  • From August to October 1998, over 60% mortality of cultured striped beakperch Oplegnathus fasciatus was occurred in net cages along the southern coast of Korea. Moribund fish showed some clinical signs of lethargic behavior, dark coloration or decoloration, severe gill anemia and enlargement of spleen. Also enlarged basophilic cells showing Feulgen -positive reaction were observed in the tissue section of spleen, kidney, liver and heart of the diseased fish. GF cells inoculated with spleen homogenate of diseased fish produced cytopathic effect of enlarged and rounded cells, therefore the causative virus was isolated from diseased fish. Striped beakperch fingerlings intraperitoneally inoculated with the causative virus ($10^4TCID_{50}$/0.1 ml) revealed symptoms similar to those of naturally infected fish and died from 7 to 14 days post injection. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the causative virus was enveloped icosahedral particle with 120~130 nm in diameter. PCR products of the expected size (500 bp) were amplified with a primer set based on the ATPase gene of RSIV(red sea bream iridovirus) using template DNAs which were extracted from the spleen of diseased fish and GF cells inoculated with the causative virus. According to the analysis of nucleotide sequence of these PCR products, the sequence from ATPase cDNA gene of the causative virus showed 95% homology with that of RSIV. These results indicate that the mass mortality in the cultured striped beakperch was caused by the infection of iridovirus similar to RSIV.

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Mucosubstance Histochemistry of the Epidermis in Yellowtail, Striped Beakperch, Brown Spotted Grouper, Sea Chub, and Multicolorfin Rainbowfish

  • Jeong, Gil-Nam;Jo, Un-Bock
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2007
  • To investigate the properties of mucosubstances of the epidermis in various teleostean species, conventional histochemical stainings were used on the skin in five species of order Perciformes, i. e., yellowtail, Seriota quinqueradiat, striped beakperch, Oplegnathus fasciatus, brown spotted grouper, Epinephelus chlorostigma, sea chub, Ditrema temmincki and multicolorfin rainbowfish, Halichoeres poecilopterus. The following methods were used: periodic acid Schiff (PAS), alcian blue (AB) pH at 2.5, AB pH at 1.0, AB pH at 2.5-PAS, AB pH at 1.0-PAS, aldehyde fuchsin (AF) pH at 1.7-AB pH at 2.5 and high iron diamine (HID)-AB pH at 2.5. The epidermis of all five species consisted of three layers: superficial, middle, and basal layer. The superficial layer was comprised of rather flattened cells. In particular, the outermost layer of striped beakperch and middle layer of sea chub consisted of mucus-secreting cells. Mucous cells, the unicellular glands, were found in epidermis but varied in number in different body regions and species. Although there was a slight difference in the amount in various species and body regions, the secretory contents of the mucous cells in the five teleostean species contained acidic mucopolysaccharides. In yellowtail, striped beakperch, and multicolorfin rainbowfish, the property of mucosubstances was identified as sialomucin, while it was sulphomucin in brown spotted grouper and sea chub.

Cumulative Mortality in Striped Beakperch, Oplegnathus fasciatus Infected with Red Sea Bream Iridovirus (RSIV) at Different Water Temperature and Identification of Heat Shock Protein 70 (수온별 Red Sea Bream Iridovirus (RSIV) 인위감염에 따른 돌돔의 누적폐사 및 Heat Shock Protein (HSP) 70의 동정)

  • Kim, Seok-Ryel;Jeong, Byeong-Mun;Jung, Sung-Ju;Kitamura, Shin-Ichi;Kim, Du-woon;Kim, Do-Hyung;Oh, Myung-Joo
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2008
  • This study evaluates the pathogenicity in striped beakperch, Oplegnathus fasciatus infected with red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV) at different water temperature (17°C, 20°C, 25°C and 27°C). When the fish group was infected with RSIV at 17°C and 20°C, cumulative mortality did not show any significant difference with control group. In contrast, the case at 25°C and 27°C, cumulative mortality reached more than 80%. However, RSIV was detected from all of the fish in each temperature. To confirm a relationship between temperature change and heat shock protein (HSP), partial HSP70 cDNA was isolated from striped beakperch.

The Effect of Removing Swimbladder Gas on the Broadband Acoustic Backscattering Characteristics of Six Species of Swimbladdered Fish (부레를 갖는 6개 어종의 광대역 음향산란특성에 대한 부레 가스 제거의 효과)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.218-230
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    • 2020
  • The single anatomical attribute that has the greatest influence on acoustic scattering from fish is the presence or absence of a swimbladder. This study examined the effect of removing the gas from the swimbladder on the broadband backscattering characteristics of six species of swimbladdered fish: striped beakperch Oplegnathus fasciatus, black scraper Thamnaconus modestus, dark-banded rockfish Sebastes inermis, goldeye rockfish Sebastes thompsoni, black rockfish Sebastes schlegeli and panther puffer Takifugu pardalis. Before and after removing the gas from the swimbladder, the species-specific, frequency-dependent backscattered echo signals from anaesthetized individuals of each fish species were measured at approximately 1° intervals spanning a 90° aspect angle range from -45° (head down) to +45° (head up) using a broadband echo sounder operating at 100-200 kHz. The relationship between the wavelength-normalized backscattering cross section (σ/λ2) and fish length (L/λ) was calculated for each species. The average σ/λ2 value for the six fish species at a L/λ range of 19.79-25.85, with a mean of 22.89, was reduced by approximately 52.3% when the gas was removed.