• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strip technique

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Applied machine vision technique in measuring the position of the hot steel strip (Hot strip 위치측정을 위한 Vision 기술 적용)

  • 노경숙;이동원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1072-1075
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    • 1996
  • In hot rolling process at steel plant, cooling of the rolled strip at the exit of the rolling mill is one of the most important processes that would decide the quality of products. To guarantee the thermal equity over the strip, the device called an edge-masking unit is being used. That is installed between the strip and the sprayers to cover the side edge of the strip from spraying water. The accuracy of positioning the bracket is the key to this operation. A machine vision technique can be applied to measure the position of the side edges before an as-rolled strip enters into the cooling facility to rectify the error of preset position of the bracket. This paper shows the simulation result of applying the machine vision technique to measuring the position of a strip and suggests the solution for the target.

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DEM GENERATION FOR SPOT-3 STRIPS USING ORBIT MODELING TECHNIQUE

  • Jeong, Jea-Hoon;Kim, Tea-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to extract DEMs from Spot-3 strips using orbit modeling technique. Spot-3 stereo strip images along 420km in distance were used for experiments. The orbit modeling technique has been suggested to establish accurate geometric models for a whole strip taken on the same orbit using only a small number of GCPs on the top area of the strip. This method enables extraction of orientation parameters of the scene along the strip that is needed to generate DEMs. Consequently, we were able to extract DEMs over the areas without accurate GCPs obtained by GPS surveying per each scene. Assessment of accuracy was carried out using USGS DTED. DEMs generated from the orbit modelling technique suggested showed satisfactory performance when quantitative analysis of accuracy assessment was carried out.

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The effect on the formation of keratinized attached gingiva using free gingival graft with strip technique (Strip 형 유리치은 이식술이 부착지은 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeol;Kwon, Young-Hyuk;Park, Joon-Bong;Herr, Yeek;Chung, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.305-318
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect on the formation of keratinized attached gingiva when free gingival graft with strip technique was used. After the partial thickness flap was prepared, it was positioned apically more than 7mm using mucoperiosteal suture. At the donor site, strip was achieved with 2mm width, less than 1mm thickness, (mesiodistal teeth length + 6)$^{\ast}$2 mm length. Then, it was divided into 2 same pieces and located at the recipient bed apico-coronally with more or less 3mm interval. Follow-up check was made at 1,2,4,8,12 weeks after the operation. The results of this study were as follows : 1. The inter-strip space was mostly filled with keratinized attached gingiva. 2. The contraction of the graft was nigligible, and 92% of planned area was filled with keratinized attached gingiva. 3. The inconvenience of the patients at donor site was minimal. 4. The width of the strip was widened. In conclusion, free gingival graft using strip technique is useful to achieve the keratinized attached gingiva maximally with free gingival graft minimally and to minimize the inconvenience of donor palatal site of the patients.

Development of Hot Rolling Process Analysis Simulator and Its Application(II) (열간압연 공정 해석용 시뮬레이터의 개발과 응용(II))

  • 이원호;이상룡
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.78-91
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    • 1999
  • The endless hot rolling has been focused as an innovative process technology for increasing the productivity drastically and reducing the imperfection of quality in hot rolled steel strip. To realize it in actual mill, a lots of new facilities such as bar coiler, movable LASER welder and high speed strip shear should be equipped. And also it is necessary to develop the control technique for changing the roll gap and rolling speed during rolling, which is named as Flying Gap and Speed Change control technology. To prevent a strip rupture caused by excessive tension, it is very important to minimize fluctuations in strip thickness and intension during FGSC control. In this paper, the mathematical model for FGSC control algorithm was suggested and dynamic simulation is performed to accertain the effect of suggested control method on fluctuations in strip thickness and tension. For endless hot rolling simulation, a lots of FGSC control situations, for instance - strip thickness change from strip to strip - strip width change from strip to strip - carbon content change from strip to strip are considered.

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GLASS FIBER REINFORCED STRIP CROWN IN PRIMARY TEETH (강화형 strip crown의 사용)

  • Kim, Dae-Eop
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to propose the modified strip crown technique for esthetic restoration of primary anterior teeth using glass fibers. Celluloid crown form(3M, USA), Z100(P shade, 3M, USA). Aeliteflo(Bisco Inc., USA), and Clearfil SE Bond(Kuraray Medical Inc., Japan) were used for this technique. Mesh type of glass fiber(TESCERA Fiber Mesh, Bisco Inc, USA) was used for reinforcing material. After trimming the celluloid crown form, resin adhesive and flowable resin were applied on the pre-shaped glass fiber mesh. That mesh was placed on the lingual surface of inside of celluloid crown form and followed by light activation. Composite resin was filled into the celluloid crown form and put it on a prepared tooth and then light activated and finished the margin. The new modified strip crown technique can provide esthetics and increased durability for restoration of primary anterior teeth.

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Estimation Curvature Change Due to Layer Removal in Strips with Uniaxial Residual Stress Fidlds (축방향의 잔류응력이 내재하는 STRIP의 층 가공에 따른 곡율변화)

  • 신상현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1997
  • 잔류응력을 측정하는 비파괴 방법중 Neutron diffraction technique의 발달로 인하여 기존의 X-ray diffraction technique에 비하여 잔류응력 측정가능 두께가 대부분의 물질에 있어서 훨씬 깊어졌다. 비파괴 방법으로 부품내의 잔류응력 분포가 측정되어진 경우, 부품의 가공시 잔류응력의 재분포로 인한 형상의 변화를 정량적으로 예측할 수 있는 방법에 대해 어떠한 경우도 논의된 바 없다. 본 연구에서는 축 방향의 잔류응력이 내재하는 strip의 층 가공시 일어나는 strip의 곡율변화를 정량적으로 예측할 수 있는 수식을 제시하였다. 간단히 컴퓨터 프로그램화 할 수 있는 수식을 전개하므로 써 현장에서 유용하게 이용할 수 있게 하였다.

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Development of 3-dimensional strip rolling analysis

  • Jiang, Zheng-Lian;Park, Hae-Doo;Chung, Jin-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 1997
  • Through right deduction of theoretical equations and some disposal technique, a 3-dimensional strip rolling coupled analysis software has been successfully developed in this paper, which considers strip plastic deformation and roll elastic deformation simultaneously. The calculated examples with different kinds of rolling conditions all conform to the reality, and results show that the developed 3-dimensional program is applicable to the wide strip.

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6xxx Series Al Alloy Sheets with High Formability Produced by Twin-roll Strip Casting and Asymmetric Rolling (쌍롤 박판주조법 및 이속압연으로 제조한 고성형성 6xxx계 Al 합금 판재)

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Cho, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Hyoung-Wook;Lee, Jae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2012
  • We report on the feasibility of producing 6xxx series Al alloy sheets using a combination of twin-roll strip casting and asymmetric rolling. The Al alloy sheets produced in this study exhibited an excellent formability ($\bar{r}=1.2$, ${\Delta}r=0.17$) and mechanical properties (${\sigma}_{TS}{\sim}260MPa$, ${\varepsilon}>30%$), which cannot be feasibly obtained via the conventional technique based on ingot casting and conventional rolling. The enhanced formability as evaluated in terms of $\bar{r}$ and ${\Delta}r$ was clarified by examining the evolution of textures associated with strip casting and subsequent thermo-mechanical treatments. The evaluation of the formability leads us to conclude that the combined technique based on strip casting and asymmetric rolling is a feasible process for enhancing the formability of Al alloy sheets to a level beyond which the conventional technique can reach.

A Dynamic Set-up Technique for High Accuracy set-up of Continuous Hot Strip Finishing Mill (열간 마무리압연 설정의 정도향상을 위한 동적 설정법)

  • 문영훈;이준정
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 1996
  • A dynamic mill set-up technique was developed to achieva a more precise roll gap set-up of the finishing mill stands for steel strip rolling. In the conventional mill set-up model the set-up values such as roll gap and roll speed are determined before the sheet bar reached the entry side of the finishing mill train and maintained constant until the strip top end passes through the last stand. In the way however a dynamic set-up logic that gives a way to adjust the roll gap value of the final mill stand for the strip ingoing from the ahead of the front stand was developed and attached to the existing set-up model. The roll gap modification is based on the analysis of the observation in the third stand of the finishing mill train. The dynamic set-up model was proved very effective for the more precise mill set-up and for operational stability in the hot strip finishing mill train.

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Modeling and stable startup strategy for strip-caster

  • Lee, Dukman;Lee, Jin S.;Kim, Y.H.;Lee, D.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 1996
  • A new steel-making process, strip-casting, is introduced. The strip-casting is a new technique making the thin steel strip from the molten steel directly without resorting to repetitive reheating and hot-rolling required in a conventional steel-making method. This paper derives the mathematical model of strip caster, proposes a control strategy for stable startup operation and a fuzzy decision making rule for automatic control mode change in strip-casting process.

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