• 제목/요약/키워드: Stress fields

검색결과 850건 처리시간 0.028초

알루미늄 합금의 접착구조물에 대한 접착강도의 평가방법 (Evaluation Method of Bonded Strength in Adhesively Bonded Structures of the Aluminum Alloys)

  • 정남용
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1999
  • In a view point of earth environmental protection and social requirement, adhesively bonded structures of aluminum alloys have become to be employed for the purpose of decreasing fuel ratio by weight reduction and to improve performance in various engineering fields such as aircrafts, automobiles, rolling stocks and so on. In spite of such wide applications in adhesively bonded structures of aluminum alloys, the quantitative fracture criterion and evolution method of its bonded strength have not been established yet. The objective of this paper is to establish fracture criterion considering stress singularity at interface edges in adhesively bonded structures of aluminum alloys. Through the analyses of boundary element method and static fracture experiments with three different types of specimens in the adhesively bonded joints of aluminum alloys, its fracture criterion was proposed and discussed about strength evolution of adhesively bonded structures.

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유한요소법을 이용한 Coating Layer의 접촉응력 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Contact Stress Analysis of the Coating Layer Using Finite Element Method)

  • 김청균;오병택
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제24회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1996
  • Films and coatings are used for an enormous and diverse set of applications including mechanical, electronic and optical devices, protection at high temperature, cutting tools enhancement and automotive use. Many of these applications require the various properties associated with inorganic and metallic / non-metallic materials; i.e., with ceramics. Therefore, a large number of coatings have been developed and used for a long time in the various fields, especially in mechanical one. As one of the mutual surface actions, the problems of contact stresses are complex. The relationship between load and stress are nonlinear. Besides, the material is often apt to deform plastically under low load. However, analytical solutions exist only for some simple problems. If a material has a complicated shape or inhomogeneous properties, numerical method must be used. In this paper, the analysis of the contact stress of the coating layer was solved, using the finite element method.

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샌드위치형 판 구조물의 코어형상에 따른 보강효과에 관한 연구 (Study of reinforcement effect of sandwich plate structure according to core shape)

  • 한근조;안성찬;심재준;김진영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.740-743
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    • 2001
  • Sandwich structure is widely used in various fields of industry due to its excellent strength and stiffness compared with weight. We studied the sandwich structure which has honeycomb core type. We are concerned about its buckling and bending stress with respect to its side length, thickness and the height ratio of its unit core. After obtaining the buckling critical load of unit core, we applied it to the sandwich structure to observe the bending behavior. When we compared the buckling with bending stress under buckling critical load, we observed that models of which length ratio of unit honeycomb core, A, is lower than 0.04 and the thickness of core, t, is thicker than 0.09 mm, is subjected to the ultimate stress by bending before buckling.

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용접부 잔류응력의 이완에 관한 해석 (Numerical Analysis for Residual Stress Relaxation of Weld Zone)

  • 서정원;구병춘;이동형;정홍채
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2003
  • The problem of welding stresses and fatigue behavior is the main concerns of welding research fields. The residual stresses and distortion of structures by welding is exert negative effect on the safety of mechanical structures. That is, expansion of material by high temperature and distortion by cooling during welding process is caused of tensile and compressive residual stresses on welding material, and this residual stresses reduce fracture and fatigue strength of welding structures. The accurate prediction of residual stress and relaxation due to loading and post weld heat treatment of weld zone is very important to improve the quality of weldment. In this study, a finite element modeling technique is developed to simulate the relaxation of residual stresses due to loading and post weld heat treatment of weld zone. The accuracy of finite element models is evaluated based on experimental results and the results of the analytical solution.

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압자와의 미끄럼 접촉에 의한 취성재료의 응력분포 및 변형에 관한 연구 (Stress Fields and Deformation Caused by Sliding Indentaion of Brittle Materials)

  • 안유민
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1994
  • An analytical model of the stress field caused by sliding indentation of brittle materials is developed. The complete stress field is treated as the superposition of applied normal and tangential forces with a sliding blister approximation of the localized inelastic deformation occuring just underneath the indenter. It is shown that lateral cracking is produced by the sliding blister stress field and that median cracking is caused by the applied contact forces. The model is combined with an experimental volume change measurements to show that the relative magnitude of tensile stresses governing lateral crack and median crack growth varies with the magnitude of the applied load. This prediction is consistent with the different regimes of experimentally observed cracking in soda-lime glass.

입자분산계 ER유체의 빙햄특성 고찰 (A Study on Bingham Characteristics of Particle Dispersive Electro-Rheological Fluid)

  • 장성철;이선의;김태형;박종근;염만오
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2000
  • Electrorheological(ER) effect on the dispersive system of polarizable fine powder/dielectric oil has been investigated. The electrical and rheological properties of zeolite and starch based ER fluid were reported. The ER fluids were constructed by mixing zeolite and starch power with two different dielectric oils. Yield stress of the fluids were measured on the couette cell type rheometer as a function of electric fields, particle concetrations, and temperatures. The electric field is applied by high voltage DC power supply. The outer cup is connected to positive electrode(+) and the bob becomes ground(-). And the temperatures the viscosity(or shear stress) versus shear rates were measured. In this experiment shear rates were increased from 0 to $200s^{-1}$ in 2 minutes.

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혼합 모드 파괴 기준에서의 T응력의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of T-Stress in the Mixed Mode Fracture Criterion)

  • 구재민;최태주
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2000
  • Under the mixed mode loading, it has been known that the influence of non-singular terms in the stress fields is serious, because the critical distance, ${\gamma}_o$ - the distance of nonlinear elastic region near the crack tip has no negligible value. In this paper, it has been studied on the influence of non-singular terms, T-stress, and the case of T=0, ${\sigma}cos^2{\beta}$, ${\sigma}cos(2{\beta})$ and $0.05{\sigma}cos(2{\beta})$, under uniaxial tension and compression. It has been seen that the T-stress of ${\sigma}cos(2{\beta})$ has better than others as comparing to the experimental data.

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三次元數値모델을 使용한 東支那海의 定常均一風의 應力에 의한 海流의 算定 (Comoutation of Currents Driven by a Steady Uniform Wind Stress on the East China Sea using a Three-dimensional Numerical Model)

  • 최병호
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1984
  • 複雜한 沿岸地形 및 水深變化를 考慮한 黃海 및 東支那海의 三次元 水動力學的 羞恥모델을 開發하여 定常均一風의 應力에 의한 海流의 手織分布를 算定하였다. 北西風 및 南西風의 秒速 약 10m에 該當하는 海面應力 1.6dyne/$\textrm{cm}^2$에 의한 陸棚體系의 反應을 調査하기 위한 手織實驗에서 動的 循環形態를 提示하고 檢討하였다.

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Stress Management and its Impact

  • Kumar, Katta Ashok;Rao, Bala Nageswara
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2014
  • T In this paper we will observe the critical impact of the changing lifestyles and advancements in various fields of life. Terms like stress, anxiety, hyper tensions are now a days are being commonly associated with today's living patterns. Stress levels are demonstrating a very positive trend across all the demographic profiles of India. Youth is the soft target of this fatal movement. Indian youth is unable to face the challenges of demanding lives and is falling easy prey to the circumstances. There is a steep rise in youth suicide cases all across India.

이트리아가 첨가된 프라세오디뮴계 산화아연 바리스터의 안정성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stability of Praseodymium-Based Zinc Oxide Varistor with Tittria Additives.)

  • 남춘우;박춘현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.842-848
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    • 1998
  • The stability of paraseodymium-based zinc oxide varistor consisting of Zn-Pr-Co-Cr-Y oxide was investigated according to yttria additives under different stress conditons, such as 0.8V\ulcorner\ulcorner/373K/12h and 0.85V\ulcorner\ulcorner/393K/12h. Wholly, all varistor after the stress showed nearly symmetric and stable I-V characteristics. Particularly, in the case of 2.0mol% and 4.0mol% yttria-added varistor showing a good I-V characteristics, the varation rate of varistor voltage were less 1% and that of nonlinear coefficient were about degree of 5%, and what is remarkable, leakage current with increasing stress time during the applied stress was almost constant. It the light of these facts, it is estimated that varistor constituents having 2.0mol% and 4.0mol% yittria, respectively, will be utilized to various application fields.

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