• Title/Summary/Keyword: Streptomyces thermovulgaris

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Engineering Recombinant Streptomyces coelicolor Malate Synthase with Improved Thermal Properties by Directed Mutagenesis

  • Koh, Ro-Sita;Goh, Liuh-Ling;Sim, Tiow-Suan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2004
  • Streptomyces thermovulgans malate synthase (stMS) is known to be more thermostable and thermoactive than S. coelicolor malate synthase (scMS). Therefore, based on the amino acid sequence of stMS, 3 scMS mutants, namely P186R, T8PL9P, and T8PL9PP186R, were created by site-directed mutagenesis in an attempt to engineer a more thermoactive and thermostable enzyme. An enzymatic analysis of the wild-type and mutant MS revealed that P186R and T8PL9PP186R were more thermoactive than the wild-type scMS and T8PL9P. Furthermore, all 3 mutants exhibited a greater thermo stability than scMS, thereby suggesting that both R186 and P8P9 can cause increased thermo stability in scMS.

Physicochemical Properties and Microorganisms on the Waste Composts of Mushroom (버섯 폐상퇴비의 이화학성과 미생물 조사)

  • Joo, Gil Jae;Woo, Cheol Joo;Rhee, In Koo
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.20
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to investigate physicochemical and microbiological properties on waste composts of mushroom. The waste compost of mushroom consisted of 43.29% organic matter(O.M.), 27.0 O.M./Nitrogen, 1.60% total nitrogen, 46.48% water content, 0.64% salt content, 1.32% $P_2O_5$ 1.18% $K_2O$ and dry base. The microorganisms in the waste compost of mushroom were counted $1.6{\times}10^{10}cfu/g$. The main population of aerobic bacteria were Bacillus lentimobus, B. coagulans, B. brevis, Clostridium thermocellum, Escherichia coli, Streptomyces thermovulgaris, S. thermofuscus, Micropolyspora faeni, Aspergillus sp. and Penicillum sp..

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