• 제목/요약/키워드: Strain Gage Method

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.029초

압축기 밸브의 동적 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Reed Valve in Hermetic Compressor)

  • 조성욱;박성근;김형석;임종윤
    • 소음진동
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 1993
  • Suction and discharge valves of special type refrigerant compressor are designed by finite element method for effective valve design development procedure. It is well known that valve dynamic characteristics, for example, the natural frequencies and vibration modes, are necessary for the computer simulation of compressor valve dynamics, the analysis of flow patterns, noise, impact stresses and their propagation phenomena. This paper has analysed the natural frequencies and vibration modes for the first three orders under the given special boundary conditions and the experiments are conducted by laser holography. And also stress distribution is analysed and experiment by strain gage is followed.

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보강 개구부가 있는 복합재료 원통셸의 축방향 하중에 따른 응력해석 (Stress Analysis on Composite Cylindrical Shells with a Reinforced Cutout Subjected to Axial Load)

  • 이영신;류충현;김영완
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1999
  • The stress distribution around the cutout of composite cylindrical shells with a circular or elliptical reinforced cutout subjected to axial compression or tension is studied by asymptotic method. Analytical solutions used a Donnell type orthotropic shell theory are presented by the defined stress concentration factor and are compared to experimental results. The experiment used the universal testing machine (UTM), strain gage and fixtures designed/manufactured for axial tension test of a cylindrical shell is carried and the composite material used in the experiment is plain weave glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP).

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박용추진축계의 최적배치에 관한 연구 (Optimum Alignment of Marine Propulsion Shafting)

  • 문덕홍
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1982
  • 박용추진축계의 최적배치상태를 얻기 위해 선형계획법에 의한 최적배치 전산프로그램을 개발했으며, 여기에 필요한 자료들은 삼차모먼트정리를 매트릭스산법으로 전산처리해서 얻어냈고, 이 프로그램의 신속성을 확인하기 위해 모형축의 계산치와 스트레인 게이지에 의한 실측치를 비교하고, 실선축계에 적용한 결과 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있었다. 1. 최적배치의 필수자료인 직선지지상태의 반력 및 반력경향계수를 구하는 전산프로그램을 개발해서, 모형축에 적용한 결과, 실험치와 계산치가 거의 일치했고, 실선축에 대해 계산한 값도 타 프로그램으로 계산한 것과 거의 비슷했다. 2. 본 논문의 스트레인게이지에 의한 축계상태치의 계측방법은 실선축의 배치상태의 조정시에 매우 효과적으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 3. 최적배치의 전산프로그램을 실선축에 적용한 결과, 제한조건을 만족하려면, 지지베어링들을 상당량 수직방향으로 조절해야 함을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 최적배치의 관건은 배치계산에 필요한 정확한 자료와 제한조건을 구하는 것이라 할 수 있겠다.

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절대위치 엔코더의 위치제어 알고리즘을 이용한 의지 장치의 보행 상태 추론 (Estimate of walking state of the knee disarticulation prosthesis using position control algorithm of absolute encoder)

  • 송해중;박재열;심재홍
    • 재활복지공학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 슬관절 의지 장치의 무릎 각도 제어를 통해 보행 상태를 추론하는 방법을 제안한다. 슬관절 의지의 제어에서 절대위치 엔코더를 이용해 무릎의 각도를 측정하고, 스트레인 게이지를 통해 발바닥의 부하를 측정하여 현재 보행 상태를 추론할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 2개의 센서를 사용하여 현재 보행 상태를 4가지 상태로 추론하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법의 유효성을 보였다.

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비접촉 계측법에 의한 자동차 판금용접부의 스트레인 해석 (The Strain Analysis by Noncontact Measurement Method in the Steel Plate Welded Zone of Automobile)

  • 김인주;박창언;성백섭;허업
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1521-1524
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    • 2003
  • Currently the plates used for the various structures has a tendency to being slim to the degree of the sheet metal vis-a-vis the overall measurements of the structure, and the conditions of their usage and load have been getting diverse. As the structure material has been used more and more under the various conditions, the necessity of the strength analysis is to be required. While most of these methods are simply based on the strain gaging method; that is, directly attaching most of the material to the gage, using the non-contact method is still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. Therefore, this dissertation is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics of the TIG welded zone which is used with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system.

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3-D ESPI법을 이용한 단점용접부의 변형률 측정 (The Strain Measurement of One Point Spot Welded Zone Using the 3-D ESPI)

  • 차용훈;강대진;장훈;장경천;성백섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2008
  • Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained from strain gaging method: that is directly attaching most of the material to the gage. The very few non-contact methods are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. A method of study is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics of the spot welded zone which is used with 3-D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) system. This system employed the SGCC 1.2t which are mainly used for the steel plate such as automobile, structure, building material and electronic appliances.

냉간 단조용 금형의 탄성 변형에 관한 실험 및 이론적 연구 (A Study on the Experimental and Theoretical Analysis About the Elastic Deflections of Die for Cold Forging)

  • 이영선;이대근;이정환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2002
  • The elastic deflections of the cold forging die influence the dimensional accuracy of forged parts. The die dimension is continuously changed during the loading, unloading, and ejecting stage. In this paper, we evaluated the elastic deflections of cold forging die during the loading, unloding and ejecting stage with experimental and FEM analysis. Uni-axial strain gages are used to measure elastic strain of die during each forging stage. Strain gages are attached un the upper surface of die. A commercial F.E.M. code, DEFORM$-2D^{TM}$ is used to predict the elastic strains of die, to be compared those by experiments. Two modelling approaches are used to define the reasonable analysis method. The first of the two modelling approaches is to regard the die as rigid body over forging cycle. And then, the die stress is analyzed by loading the die with pressure from the deformed part. The other is to regard the die as elastic body from forging cycle. The elastic strain of tool is calculated and the tool is elastically deformed at each strep. The calculated results under the elastic die assumption are well agreed wish experimental data using the strain gages.

Methacrylate 기질 복합레진과 Silorane 기질 복합레진의 치아 수복 시 중합수축응력거동 (Behavior of Polymerization Shrinkage Stress of Methacrylate-based Composite and Silorane-based Composite during Dental Restoration)

  • 박정훈;최낙삼
    • Composites Research
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2015
  • 치아의 수복에 사용되는 재료인 Methacrylate 기질 복합레진(Clearfil AP-X)과 Silorane 기질 복합레진(Filtek P90)을 대상으로 스트레인게이지법과 FEM 분석법으로 중합수축응력거동을 분석하였다. 또한 복합레진의 탄성계수와 수축변형률을 중합수축응력과 관계시켜 이론식을 제시하고 이 식의 계산결과와 FEM 분석법의 결과를 비교하였다. 스트레인 게이지법으로 측정한 결과, 중합수축응력의 최대값은 Clearfil AP-X가 Filtek P90 보다 약 2.8배 높게 나타났다. FEM 분석 결과, Von-Mises 응력은 복합레진 수복재와 PMMA 링사이의 계면부에서 최대로 되었으며 시편표면의 계면부가 내부보다 응력집중이 더 컸음을 알았다. 예측식을 통한 반경 방향의 수축응력은 평면응력상태의 FEM 분석법을 통한 값과 비교하여 오차 5% 이내로 정확했음을 확인하였다.

구멍뚫기방법을 이용한 깊이방향으로 변하는 잔류응력 측정방법 (Determination of non-uniform residual stress by the hole drilling method)

  • 주진원;박찬기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 1998
  • The numerical procedure for calculating non-uniform residual stress fields by using relieved strain data from incremental hole drilling method is presented. Finite element calculations are described to evaluate the relieved coefficients required for the determination of residual stresses. From the results of simulations it is found that this numerical method is well adopted to measuring non-uniform residual stress in the hole depth range of 0.8 times of the hole diameter from the surface. In order to examine the practicability of this method, the hole drilling procedure for the four point bending test is performed. This method is applied to the measurement of residual stresses in the cold-rolled steel pipe. It is shown that the magnitude of residual stress in the pipe is not negligible when compared with yield stress and the residual stress should be duly considered in designing structures with this pipes.