• Title/Summary/Keyword: Storing Method

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Design of H.264/AVC CABAC Encoder with an Efficient Storage Reduction of Syntax Elements (구문 요소의 저장 공간을 효과적으로 줄인 H.264/AVC CABAC 부호화기 설계)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sup;Moon, Jeon-Hak;Lee, Seong-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient CABAC encoder to reduce syntax element storage in H.264/AVC entropy coding. In the proposed architecture, all blocks are designed in dedicated hardware, so it performs fast processing without programmable processors. Context modeler of CABAC encoder requires the neighbor block data. However it requires impractically huge memory size if the neighbor block data is directly stored without proper processing. Therefore, this paper proposes an effective method of storing the neighbor block data to decrease memory size. The proposed CABAC encoder has 35,463 gates in 0.18um standard cell library. It operates at maximum speed of 180MHz and its throughput is about 1 cycle per input symbol.

Standardization Model Development and its Effect Analysis for Effective Available Stock Management Process of Automobile Parts Manufacturing Industry using the ERP System (ERP시스템을 이용한 자동차부품 제조업의 효율적인 가용재고관리 프로세스에 대한 표준화 모델 개발 및 효과분석)

  • Yoon, Kyung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a standardization model for available stock management process among the entire Enterprise Resource Planning System modules of Automobile Parts Manufacturing Industry. The standardization model system is constructed through the phased method based on the development methodology of information establishment suggested by the Small and Medium Business Administration and Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for Small & Medium Enterprises. The standardization model is to develop the process modules of ordering management, storing management, delivering management, and stock management for available stock management process. The study will help the manufacturing business and related IT business which want to construct available stock management process under the ERP system to establish the system more effectively by applying the standardization model and also will provide them with construction availability and reliability. By application of this study results, the businesses will not only prevent the excessive possession of raw materials and products and reserve adequate and steady stock but also will check real-time stock, observe customer due date, decrease over-production and reduce stock cost.

A Mobile OS Integrity Verification Using Bootloader & Physically Independent Storage Device (부트로더와 물리적으로 독립된 저장장치를 이용한 모바일 운영체제 무결성 검증)

  • Park, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Hun;Kwon, Mi-Young;Kim, Hyo-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the verification techniques for OS integrity that can be more fatal than applications in case of security issues. The dissemination of smartphones is rapidly progressing and there are many similarities of smartphones and PCs in terms of security risks. Recently, in mobile network environment, there is a trend of increasing damages and now, there are active researches on a system that can comprehensively respond to this. As a way to prevent these risks, integrity checking method on operation system is being researched. As most integrity checking algorithms are classified by verification from the levels before booting the OS and at the time of passing on the control to the OS, in which, there are minor differences in the definitions of integrity checking or its methods. In this paper, we suggests the integrity verification technique of OS using a boot loader and a physically independent storing device in the mobile device.

Quality Changes of Winter Chinese Cabbage by different Packing and Loading during Cold Storage (월동 배추의 저온 저장 중 포장 및 적재 방법에 따른 품질 변화)

  • 김병삼;김민정;김의웅;김건희
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2001
  • Quality changes of winter Chinese cabbage with different packing and loading methods were investigated during cold storage at 0$\^{C}$. Judging from the marketability of stored Chinese cabbage, winter Chinese cabbage could be above 4 months at 0$\^{C}$ cold store. Four Chinese cabbages were packed with 0.3mm polyethylene film and then loaded vertically in plastic container. During storage at 0$\^{C}$, gas composition in the plastic bags was indicated by 8.2∼19.5% O$_2$ and 0.35∼8.58% CO$_2$, respectively. Compared to the conventional storing method, packed with polypropylene net, the fresh1ess of Chinese cabbage was prolonged nearly 10 to 20% by MAP.

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Design and Implementation of the Sinkhole Traceback Protocol against DDoS attacks (DDoS 공격 대응을 위한 Sinkhole 역추적 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Tae-Su
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2010
  • An advanced and proactive response mechanism against diverse attacks on All-IP network should be proposed for enhancing its security and reliability on open network. There are two main research works related to this study. First one is the SPIE system with hash function on Bloom filter and second one is the Sinkhole routing mechanism using BGP protocol for verifying its transmission path. Therefore, advanced traceback and network management mechanism also should be necessary on All-IP network environments against DDoS attacks. In this study, we studied and proposed a new IP traceback mechanism on All-IP network environments based on existing SPIE and Sinkhole routing model when diverse DDoS attacks would be happen. Proposed mechanism has a Manager module for controlling the regional router with using packet monitoring and filtering mechanism to trace and find the attack packet's real transmission path. Proposed mechanism uses simplified and optimized memory for storing and memorizing the packet's hash value on bloom filter, with which we can find and determine the attacker's real location on open network. Additionally, proposed mechanism provides advanced packet aggregation and monitoring/control module based on existing Sinkhole routing method. Therefore, we can provide an optimized one in All-IP network by combining the strength on existing two mechanisms. And the traceback performance also can be enhanced compared with previously suggested mechanism.

Study of Economic Storage Method for Differential ECT Signals (차동형 와전류신호의 경제적 저장법 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Jun;Lee, Jin-Ho;Shin, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2004
  • To get accurate information about the defect from the test signal, NDT engineers should have a good knowledge on forward problems. Such knowledge is usually obtained by a lot of testing experiences. Another why of obtaining such knowledge is to build a database containing lots of defect information and their corresponding signals. However, the archiving of raw test data would require a lot of storage space. In this paper, an economic way of storing signals is studied by using Fourier descriptors. Instead of saving raw signal data, Fourier descriptors are saved and the storage spare is reduced. Of course, the defect signal can be reconstructed from the stored descriptors. By using differential ECT signals produced by numerical modeling and experiment, the savings of 85% from the original signal and $57{\sim}65%$ from the filtered signal in the storage space were confirmed. The similarity of the reconstructed signal and the original signal was also demonstrated. This Fourier descriptor approach could contribute significantly in building differential signal databases.

A Study on the Composition of Solid Waste (생활폐기물 성분에 관한 연구)

  • 정문식;조영채;정용택
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 1981
  • Generation of Solid Wastes grew rapidly with the increase of living standard of the people in Korea recently and their composition was more complicate. The weight of Solid wastes generated in Seoul into year of 1979 was about 420 million tons which required 1.5 million $m^2$ of burial land and daily generation for person was 1.6kg. The Composition of more than 80% ash contents was suitable for sanitary landfill but recently ash was decreasing while paper, synthetic materials, glass etc, increasing and alternative method had to be found to dispose the wastes properly. Weight and Composition of Wastes by season and living standard were surveyed for one year from June 1980 to May 1981 in Seoul. Disposal mathods by waste composition was studied. Results were summarized as follows: 1) Each component stored separately at generation point was to be collected and to be reused or disposed by public organization or private company. Some incentives have to be arranged. 2) Wastes collected from household were transfeted to about 420 temporally storing places and transported to two dumping areas by about 700, 4-8 tons trucks which droped litters on the streets. Large dumping lots should constructed along the western coasts and the wastes would be transported through big container trucks or trains to the lots. 3) Ash contents decreased to 40-70% while garbage, synthetic materials, paper increased and they are two to three times in summer of those in winter. Ash in affluent residential areas is less than 50% of whole wastes while that in poor apartment and residential areas is 60-70%. 4) Large dumping places should be constructed along the western coasts which are not far from Seoul because no suitalbe lands are available, and proper leakage protection arrangements should be made.

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Design of Automatic Database Schema Generator Based on XML Schema (XML 스키마 기반의 데이터베이스 스키마 생성기 설계)

  • Lim, Jong-Seon;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2007
  • B2B e-business is an economic transaction formed between companies through various networks including internet. At present, e-business between companies partly applies information distribution between companies, but many enterprises expect that a corporate basic system will be gradually changed into XML basis if web service is earnestly materialized, so they are competing with each other in developing XML DBMS. Existing XML DBMS studies used XML DTD in order to represent the structure of XML document. Such XML DTD defines the expression of a simple type, so there are many difficulties in defining the structure of XML document. To cope with this, in this paper, the author will develop database schema generator utilizing relational database generally used in storing contents of data, on the basis of XML schema selected as a standard of W3C. Also, to store XML data, the author proposed the automatic conversion method of relational database schema that used XML schema.

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The Essential Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber (金匮要略) use of Shen Qi Pill(肾气丸)'s for qi's transformation(气化), truly embodies the analysis found in the Yellow Emperor internal classic(黃帝内经) describing the kidney functions (종"황제내경"신지공능탐석"금궤요략"신기환기화작용적체현(从"黃帝内经"肾之功能探析"金匮要略"肾气丸气化作用的体现))

  • Park, Eun Hee;Xie, Jing;Jia, Chunhua
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2013
  • Objective : This article is based on a formula taken from Essential Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber(金匮要略). Shen Qi Pill(肾气丸) is generally used for such deficiency cases as: consumptive diseases, xiaoke(消渴) (waisting, thirst), beriberi, urinary problems during pregnancy, phlegm and so forth, and its main purpose is to treat Kidney Qi depletion, Qi transformation disorders, without obvious hot/cold appearance patterns. Method : Mainly through the literature study of related treatise on IInner Canon of the Yellow Emperor's internal classic(黃帝内经) and The Essential Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber. Result : According to the Yellow Emperor's internal classic, the Kidney has three main functions, storing essence, controlling the waters and holding Qi. Shen Qi Pill's(肾气丸) source formula is intended to supplement even though its constituent herbs aren't the warming type. To reinforce the Qi's transformation ability is considered to be a main function of the kidney organ, and in clinic, diagnosed kidney related problems and its treatment process are mainly associated with warming to help the Qi transforming. Conclusion : Thus recovering the kidneys Qi's transformation function is part of the process to eliminate diseases. Just cause the Kidney is deficient we shouldn't think immediately of using warming supplement herbs.

A Path Combining Strategy for Efficient Storing of XML Documents (XML 문서의 효율적인 저장을 위한 경로 통합 기법)

  • Lee, Bum-Suk;Hwang, Byung-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1257-1265
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    • 2006
  • As XML is increasingly used, the need of researches which are related with XML in various fields is also augmented. Many XML document management systems have been actively developed especially for the storage, processing and retrieval of XML documents. The BitCube is a three dimensional bitmap index system that could be manipulated efficiently and improves the performance of document retrieval. However, the site of index is increase rapidly, when a new bit is added to the axis. This problem is caused by its three dimensional memory structure with document, path and word. We suggest a path combining strategy of XML documents in this paper to solve the problem of BitCube that mentioned above. To reduce the size of index, our approach combines sibling nodes that has same ancestor paths, and transforms word axis into value axis. The method reduces the size of index, when the system com poses the three dimensional bitmap index. It also improves the speed of retrieving, and takes efficiency in storage space.

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