• Title/Summary/Keyword: Storage room

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Inhibition of Incidence of Fungi in Cold Storage Room by Acetic Acid (Acetic acid에 의한 저온저장고 내의 균발생 억제 효과)

  • Lim, Byung-Seon;Yun, Hae-Keun;Jeong, Seok-Tae;Choi, Seon-Tae
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2001
  • Postharvest diseases developed on harvested products result in a great economic loss. The objective of this research was to develop a chemical treatment to control major postharvest pathogens including Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium expansum in the cold storage room. Acetic acid ($2.4mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$, $4.8mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$) inhibits spore germination and mycelial growth of B. cinerea and P. expansum on PDA at room temperature ($25^{\circ}C$) and low temperature ($2^{\circ}C$). Fumigation of cold storage room with $SO_2$ ($5g{\cdot}m^{-3}$) gas or gaseous acetic acid ($4.8g{\cdot}m^{-3}$) prior to operation greatly reduced population of fungi in the cold storage room.

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Storage of laboratory animal blood samples causes hemorheological alterations : Inter-species differences and the effects of duration and temperature

  • Nemeth, Norbert;Baskurt, Oguz K.;Meiselman, Herbert J.;Kiss, Ferenc;Uyuklu, Mehmet;Hever, Timea;Sajtos, Erika;Kenyeres, Peter;Toth, Kalman;Furka, Istvan;Miko, Iren
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2009
  • Hemorheological results may be influenced by the time between blood sampling and measurement, and storage conditions (e.g., temperature, time) during sample delivery between laboratories may further affect the resulting data. This study examined possible hemorheological alterations subsequent to storage of rat and dog blood at room temperature ($22^{\circ}C$) or with cooling ($4{\sim}10^{\circ}C$) for 2, 4, 6, 24, 48 and 72 hours. Measured hemorheological parameters included hematological indices, RBC aggregation and RBC deformability. Our results indicate that marked changes of RBC deformability and of RBC aggregation in whole blood can occur during storage, especially for samples stored at room temperature. The patterns of deformability and aggregation changes at room temperature are complex and species specific, whereas those for storage at the lower temperature range are much less complicated. For room temperature storage, it thus seems logical to suggest measuring rat and dog cell deformability within 6 hours; aggregation should be measured immediately for rat blood or within 6 hours for dog blood. Storage at lower temperatures allows measuring EI up to 72 hours after sampling, while aggregation must be measured immediately, or if willing to accept a constant decrease, over 24~72 hours.

An Analysis of the Optimal Thermal Storage Time of Air-Conditioning System with Slab Thermal Storage : An Analysis by the Gradient Method Algorithm (슬래브축열의 최적축열시간 산정 : 구배법 알고리즘에 의한 해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.702-709
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the optimal thermal storage time of an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage in office building was analyzed on the basis of the gradient method algorithm. The sum of room temperature deviation and heat extraction rate was set to the criterion function. It was calculated that four hours is the optimal thermal storage time under the standard evaluation criterion. Furthermore, some case studies were executed by controlling ratio of weight functions of room temperature deviation and heat extraction rate in criterion function. It is possible to design many kinds of optimal operation of an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage by controlling ratio of the weight functions in criterion function.

A Case Study on Active Usage of the Storage Space Outside Housing Unit of Residential Complex (공동주택 세대외부창고의 활성화 방안을 위한 사례 연구)

  • Song, Jihyun;Lee, Hyunsoo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the cases of storage space outside housing unit and propose the activation plan. The issue of storage in residential complex has continued to be reported. This is more salient due to the recent preference trend for small houses, the constant increase of living goods and the limitation of the available space inside housing unit. Although more apartment houses are trying to have individual storage in the exterior space to address these issues, there is still a paucity of the related studies and more studies are required. In this study, we conducted on-site investigation and user interview of each case to propose active usage of the storage space outside housing unit. Result of this study shows that the most crucial factor to improve is 'accessibility' in order to activate the storage space. Storage room should be located close to each household or the individual parking space. The second factor is the size and the structure of the storage room. The sufficient space for keeping and taking large objects out are required. The front of the storage room should have a clogged structure to insure privacy. The third is the provision of suitable support programs such as the system that occupants can check remotely what items are in their storage rooms, garage sale, laundry service, auto cleaning system and rental program. Those programs are required for efficient management and activation of space. Another requirement is to improve environmental factors which include maintenance of optimal temperature and humidity, automatic ventilation system, control of individual lights, and security enhancement. Based on the results of the survey, we provide basic data which can be used for practical space planning to activate exterior storage space of the housing unit. Further surveys are required to develop this study by obtaining more data for generalization.

Delayed Deproteinization Causes Methodological Errors in Amino Acid Levels in Plasma Stored at Room Temperature or -20℃

  • Li, Junyou;Piao, Chunxiang;Jin, Huazi;Wongpanit, Kannika;Manabe, Noboru
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1703-1708
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    • 2009
  • Deproteinization has been recognized as a prerequisite for amino acid analysis of plasma samples. For plasma stored at room temperature, delaying deproteinization for 30, 60 or 120 minutes did not result in significant changes in the mean CV (coefficient of variation), which ranged from 4.4 to 5.6%. However the mean CV of aspartic acid, ${\alpha}$-aminoadipic acid, alanine and lysine was about 10%. When the plasma was stored frozen at -20${^{\circ}C}$, the CV was increased at 0 and 120 minutes after thawing, to 12.4% (range, 4.1 to 35.3%) and 8.0% (2.5 to 30.7%), respectively. The concentrations in plasma during storage at room temperature of all the amino acids analyzed showed significant changes. In plasma stored for 30 minutes at room temperature, 17 amino acids increased in concentrations and two decreased. Extending this period to 60 or 120 minutes increased the instability as compare to the reference group. Storing plasma at -20${^{\circ}C}$ for 2 weeks resulted in significantly greater changes in the amino acid concentrations than at room temperature. On extending the storage time at room temperature, after thawing, to 30, 60, and 120 minutes, 21, 20, and all 22 amino acids respectively changed significantly (p<0.01). The present study indicates that methodological errors occur in the concentrations determined for all amino acids when plasma is left at room temperature. The storage of frozen non-deproteinized plasma accompanied more significant changes in most amino acid concentrations and thus should be avoided. Deproteinization should be performed as soon as possible after plasma collection.

Prediction of Air Movement and Temperature Distribution at Different Store Methods Using 3-D CFD Simulation in Forced-Air Cooling Facility

  • Yang, G.M.;Koh, H.K.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • Temperature is the most influential environment parameter which affects the quality change of agricultural products in cold storage. Therefore, it is essential to keep the uniform temperature distribution in the storage room. This study was performed to analyze the air movement and temperature distribution in the forced recirculating cold storage facility and to simulate optimum storage method of green groceries using 3-D CFD(three dimensional computational fluid dynamics) computer simulation which applied the standard $textsc{k}$-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model and FVM(finite volume method). The simulation was validated by the experimental results for onion storage and the simulation model was used to simulate the temperature and velocity distribution in the storage room with reference to the change of storage method such as location of storage, no stores, bulk storage, and pallet storage. In case of no stores, internal airflow was circulated without stagnation and consequently air movement and temperature distribution were uniform. In case of bulk storage, air movement was stagnated so much and temperature distribution of onion was not uniform. Furthermore, the inner temperature of onion roses more than the initial temperature of storage. In case of pallet storage, air movement and temperature distribution of onion were so uniform that the danger of quality change was decreased.

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Effects of Residual Phosphorus Content on color Reversion and Storage Stability of Corn Germ Oil (잔류 인함량이 옥배유의 변색및 저장안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김종승;이근보;이미숙
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1997
  • To examine the effects of residual phosphorus content on color reversion and storage stability of corn germ oil, the changes of Lovibond total color and stability of oxidation were determined according to the different storage periods at room and incubating temperature, respectively. The residual phosphorus content and storage temperature had the synergistic effect on color reversion during short time storage. The extent of color change was the greatest when oils were stored for 1.0∼1.5 years at room temperature and thereafter gradually tended to reverse color reversion. It is supposed that the double bonds of carotenoids in oils were oxidized and then turned to the volatiles such as epoxide, ionone, and etc. In contrast, the residual phosphorus content increased oxidation stability of oils. The residual phosphorus content was closely correlated with the color reversion and storage stability, respectively.

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Floor Heating Characteristics of Latent Heat Storage - Bioceramic Ondol - Focused on Theoretical Analysis - (잠열 축열 - 바이오 세라믹 온돌의 난방 특성 - 이론적 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • 송현갑;유영선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 1995
  • Korean traditional Ondol with the sensible heat storage medium has been for a long time used as residential heating system, in these days the concrete Ondol without the heat storage medium was realized as the heating system in the private houses and the apartments. This floor heating system is good for our health. But the concrete Ondol is not desirable for the energy saving and for the maintenance of comfortable room temperature because the heat storage medium is not employed in the concrete Ondol. And as the hot water circulating pipes ate buried under the the concrete floor, the concrete Ondol system has some kind of problems to be improved. Therefore the new type of Ondol system was developed in this study. And the new Ondol was consisted of latent heat storage material as heat storage medium with a great heat capacity and bioceramics as medium to maintain comfortable room temperature. In this study, the heat transfer characteristics of latent heat storage-bioceramic Ondol was analyzed theoretically.

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The preference of Interior space of the consumers's characteristics among Apartment (소비자 특성에 따른 아파트 실내 공간 선호)

  • 김미희;이유미
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1999
  • This study has been designed to explore the preferences of interior space for those living in apartment housing. It also examines the relationships between preferences of interior space, such as storage space, organization type of LDK(the living room, the dining room, and kitchen), space facing south, an interior garden, the concept of each room and the characteristics of the consumers, such as age, educational background employment status of homemakers, occupation of the primary income provider, family-life cycle, total household income, the size of floor space, and homeownership. In conclusion, this study suggests that at the time of designing apartment housing units, serious consideration should be given to the built-in closets or storage space in the anbang and to the location of a child's room facing to the south of the dwelling, especially for the families with a child attending primary school or younger and higher education level of homemaker. This study also recommends that the organization of the living room, the dining room, and the kitchen should be varied according to the housing size and the age of homemaker.

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Tuber Yield and Characteristics of Chinese Yam as Affected by Harvesting Date and Storage Condition (수확시기와 저장방법에 따른 마의 塊根重과 품질변화)

  • 김영광
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 1998
  • To give some information on the harvest and storage of Chinese yam (Dioscorea opposita), the experiment was done to examine the effect of its harvesting date and storage method on tuber weight, tuberrelated characters during the storageor at the end of storage. The yam tubers harvested 4 times at 20 days interval from Oct. 15 were stored with different storage methods(pit, room and cold temperature) and on Mar.15. all the characters were measured. Fresh weight of the tuber harvestedafter Nov. 5 and stored were greater than that done on Oct. 15 while dry tuber weight did not have any difference between the harvesting dates. The fresh weigth done directly from the field on Mar. 15 was higher compared to the other harvesting dates owing to its higher moisture content. The rate of sound tuber stored at room or cold temperature condition was higher than that at the field at which the rate was greater at the harvest after late nov. compared to the earlier harvests. Although the two storages were similar at sound tuber rates and marketable yield, the tuber weight was more reduced when stored at room temperature than when done at cold temperature . Brightness and value 'b' of chromaticaity realted to the tuber coloring and sugar content were higher but moisture content was lowerwhen harvested on Oct. 15 than the other havesting dates. All the characteristics realted to the marketability after storage were nearly same when stored at room and cold temperature. Value 'a' of chromaticity and sugar content were higher when harvest on Mar. 15 than when harvested before Dec. 15 but the 'b' value and mositure content were reverse results.

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