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검색결과 355건 처리시간 0.028초

서울지역의 수도계량기 동파방지방안 연구 (A Study on Frost Protection Methods for Water Meter in Seoul Area)

  • 김효일;유통희;박태준;오수영;최영준
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.612-617
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    • 2007
  • Water meter frost in winter is a nuisance to the water administration and citizen as well. It causes stop of water supply, possibility of accident due to leakage freezing, and additional official work to change frost water meters. This study was carried out to give some basic information of water meter frost condition, to verify the effect of frost protection devices such as lagging vinyl cover, electric heater, and meter pit using subterranean heat. Nearly half of the number of the water meter frost happens in old apartment house with outer corridor, and temperature of the meter box was measured in that kind of apartment house, comparing with atmosphere temperature. The capability of three kinds of lagging vinyl cover was investigated by measuring the inside temperature of the insulated box. Also the capability of existing meter pits and new meter pits using subterranean heat was compared by measuring the inside temperature of the pits. One of the result is that the inside temperature of meter pits using subterranean heat was higher than that of the existing ones, and deeper pit causes higher inside temperature in case of using subterranean heat.

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광양만권 경제자유구역에의 투자유치와 혁신클러스터 구축방안 (A Study on the Development Device of Innovation Cluster and Investment to Free Economic Zone of Gwangyang Bay)

  • 장흥훈
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.111-132
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    • 2005
  • With the globalization of economy, there is keen competition among countries to be a logistics hub and companies are striving to be first in establishing logistics system centering on advantageous sites, especially airport and seaports, to perform supply, production and distribution. Korea competing with Northeast Asia countries is also working out strategies in order to make Korea penninsula a logistics center of Northeast Asia taking advantage of its geographical strength. Gwangyang port has designated as Free Economic Zone together with Pusan and Jinhae, Incheon from October 24th, 2003. However, the introduction of Free Economic Zone in Korea lagged behind other major countries and it has a lot of operational problems. Approximately 600 areas worldwide are designated and operated as a Free Economic Zone and Gwangyang port and its surrounding area has several points to be settled as one of FEZ. First one is its limited functions and related laws on Gwangyang Bay. Next is imperfection on development, investment and management system of the FEZ. Lack of promotion activities could be one of the problems. If we want to activate the FEZ, we must induce investment at Gwangyang Bay. This paper analyzes the above problems and presents various measures to activate Gwangyang Free Economic Zone by inducing investment for innovation cluster as follows Benchmarking to promote Gwangyang Free Economic Zone as follows Benchmarking other countries' system, governmental support, introduction & logistics functions, early development of the hinterland, supply ofeffective one-stop service, investment attraction into the area and diversified promotion & marketing activities.

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Effects of Draconis Resina on the Collagenase Activities and the Procollagen Synthesis in Hs68 Human Fibroblasts, and Tyrosinase Activity

  • Kim, Tae Yeon;Leem, Kang-Hyun
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : Draconis Resina (DR), the resin of Daemonorops draco Bl., is used to circulate the blood and to stop bleeding. It also has been used to generate flesh including ulceration. The present study investigated the effects of DR extract on collagen metabolism in human fibroblasts and tyrosinase activity in mushroom tyrosinase.Methods : The effect of DR extract on type I procollagen production (collagen type I synthesis) and collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase-1, henceforth referred as MMP-1) activity in human normal fibroblasts cell line. Hs68 cells after ultraviolet B (UVB, 312 nm) irradiation was measured using the enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The tyrosinase activity was also measured to find out the whitening effects in mushroom tyrosinase by ELISA method.Results : There was no cytotoxicity at DR extract at concentrations of 10 μg/ml, 30 μg/ml, and 100 μg/ml. DR extract significantly inhibited the increase of collagenase activity, whereas it did not show on the reduction of type I procollagen in UVB damaged Hs68 cells. DR extract did not reduce the L - DOPA oxidation. However, it significantly reduced the tyrosinase activity by DR extract at concentraions of 0.1 mg/ml, 1 mg/ml and 10 mg/ml.Conclusions : In conclusion, DR showed the anti-wrinkle and whitening effects via the inhibition of collagenase production and the tyrosinase activity. These results suggest that DR may have potential as an anti-aging ingredient in cosmetic herb markets.

어촌어항과 해수욕장의 워터프론트 개발 계획에 관한 연구 - 강원 안목항을 중심으로 - (A Study of Development on Waterfront of Fishing Village National Harbor and Swimming Beach - Foused on Anmock Harbor in Gangwon Province -)

  • 조원석;김흥기
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2008
  • Both environments and landscape can be checked in development of waterfront, Nevertheless this conditions does not control at the programming phase as much as necessary in absorption speed of development. Therefore this paper aims to analyze for the environmental space and sustainable landscape. In case of Anmock Harvor, our team carried out interview method by satisfaction level and attractiveness to take requirements of users. This research is to provide that fishing village-national harbor and swimming beach based on the waterfront scale, consists of pedestrian mall, promenade circulation, various water friendly park and beautiful pier. This study proposes two strategies for better life by waterfront space: first, renewal guideline is necessary to masterplan: second, systematic comprehensive plan can be established regal procedures(District Unit Plan & Agreement of Landscape) by participation of regional resident. This survey of waterfront spatial data is expected to use for environmental improvement of fishing village, harbor and swimming beach.

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외부환경에 따른 마찰재의 마찰계수 변화 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study of the Characteristic of Friction Coefficient Variation for the External Environment)

  • 이길형;이동규
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2015
  • The friction material for automobile is manufactured by mixing several composites to stop the running vehicles. Friction characteristics are changed significantly according to the relative amount of the base materials. However, difference of friction coefficient is sometimes measured at the test for the same friction material. Nevertheless, the study for solving these problems is insufficient. In this paper, the friction tests were carried out by changing the external environment and processing condition when the main ingredients are fixed and also evaluated how the friction coefficient changes. The variables are cooling air speed, humidity (Relative humidity and Absolute humidity), scorching time, soaking time and pad area. And it is analytically considered which environmental factor mainly affects the characteristic of friction coefficient variation by experiment. It is expected that the results from this study can be very useful as a database for development of the friction material.

이중 급전 구조를 갖는 마이크로스트립 이중 모드 대역통과 필터 (Microstrip dual mode band pass filter using doubly fed line)

  • 김정표;이민수
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2015
  • 논문은 이중 급전을 갖는 마이크로스트립 이중 모드 대역 통과 필터를 제안한다. 제안된 필터는 이중 모드 구현을 위해 모서리 부분을 제거되고, 직교 슬롯을 포함하는 정사각형 패치와 이중 급전 구조로 구성된다. 직교 슬롯은 공진기의 소형화 및 불요신호를 억압하기 위해 사용되고, 상측 차단 대역에서의 차단 특성을 개선하기 위해 이중 급전 구조를 사용하였다. 보다 자세한 필터 설계 방법 및 특성 결과를 본문에 기술하였다.

정보통신 윤리 코스웨어의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Courseware for Network Etiquette Awareness)

  • 이근왕
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1927-1932
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    • 2011
  • 정보화 교육의 많은 문제점들이 건전한 정보화 사회로 나아가는데 걸림돌이 되고 있지만 정보화 사회로의 변화는 막을 수는 없다. 사회적 환경이 변화함에 따라 가치관이 달라지고 학교 현장에서 교육 방법에 변화가 있기 때문이다. 정보통신기술이 정보화 사회의 원동력이라면 인성교육은 건전한 미래사회를 재구성하는 원동력이다. 정보사회에서 나타나는 정보화의 역기능과 부작용 그리고 교육의 목적을 고려하여 현 교육상황에 적합한 교수학습방법이 필요하게 되었다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 WBI를 이용한 정보통신 윤리 코스웨어를 개발하여 교수학습에 적용하고자 한다.

발전소 고압전동기 열화 요인 분석 (A Survey of Deterioration Causes of High Voltage Motors in Power Plants)

  • 김경열;김희동;김병래;공태식;김병한;이상길;이종훤;최홍석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.807-811
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    • 2011
  • When the high voltage motor fails in power plants, there will be an occurrence where the generator's output would be reduced or the generators would trip. Despite of these effects, the causes of deterioration of the high voltage motor is very seldom investigated. In this paper, the collected data which tested in the field over 10 years have been treated statistically, and analyzed to correlate the insulation deterioration of high voltage motor and installation environment, number of start/stop, and service life. Moreover, the proper period of insulation test is developed to map out maintenance strategy and reduce maintenance costs.

유도결합 플라즈마 스퍼터링 장치에서 MgO의 반응성 증착 시 공정 진단 (Process Diagnosis of Reactive Deposition of MgO by ICP Sputtering System)

  • 주정훈
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2012
  • Process analysis was carried out during deposition of MgO by inductively coupled plasma assisted reactive magnetron sputtering in Ar and $O_2$ ambient. At the initiation of Mg sputtering with bipolar pulsed dc power in Ar ambient, total pressure showed sharp increase and then slow fall. To analyse partial pressure change, QMS was used in downstream region, where the total pressure was maintained as low as $10^{-5}$ Torr during plasma processing, good for ion source and quadrupole operation. At base pressure, the major impurity was $H_2O$ and the second major impurity was $CO/N_2$ about 10%. During sputtering of Mg in Ar, $H_2$ soared up to 10.7% of Ar and remained as the major impurity during all the later process time. When $O_2$ was mixed with Ar, the partial pressure of Ar decreased in proportion to $O_2$ flow rate and that of $H_2$ dropped down to 2%. It was understood as Mg target surface was oxidized to stop $H_2$ emission by Ar ion sputtering. With ICP turned on, the major impurity $H_2$ was converted into $H_2O$ consuming $O_2$ and C was also oxidized to evolve CO and $CO_2$.

수·해운계 고등학교 학생들의 학교 교육에 대한 인식 (Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School Students' Perceptions of School Education)

  • 박종운;원효헌;서재필
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.684-694
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basics of effective Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School education by analyzing Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School students' perceptions about their educational environment and school education. To achieve the purpose of this research, the study carried out a survey targeting 350 Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School students. The findings are as follows: First, the perceptions about instructions of department is generally positive. And they demand expansion of practice instruction. Second, the perceptions about curriculum is generally positive. And they demand field-experience learning. Third, the perceptions about school management and administration is generally positive. But they dissatisfied with considering their opinion about school management and administration. Fourth, the perceptions about counselling and personality guidance is generally positive. And the efforts to stop school violence are valued most positive. But the satisfaction in club activities is relatively low, so we need to come up with measure to increase club activities.