• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stop Loss

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A Study on the Performance Analysis of Broadband ISDN Traffic (광대역 ISDN의 트래픽 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 구창회;박광채;이재호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.980-988
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, performance of 8-ISDN traffic for the buffer size which is requested of important parameters in switch/multiplexer of B-ISDN with multimedia traffic is analyzed. Multimedia traffic is modeled as a traffic, which is composed of poisson distribution traffic and burst traffic with exponential/geometric ON time duration(Burst duration) Performance of traffic which is modeled as a multimedia traffic is analysed and buffer size, can provide the high quality service, is presented for the cell loss probability. It is simulated using event scheduling approach method which is provided by simulation package, PC SIMSCRIPT II.5. Simulation program is composed of PREAMBLE, MAIN, INITIAL, ARRIVAL, DEPARTURE and STOP·SIM modules. Specially, in case of mixed traffic simulation, ARRIVAL module is composed of ARRIVAL I and ARRIVAL II, and cells are generated independently by each module.

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Wind Pressure Reducing Soundproof Wall Which Has Many Holes on the Surface and Selectable Stop-Frequency Ranges (표면에 다수의 구멍을 뚫고 차단 주파수 영역의 선택이 가능한 풍압저감형 방음벽)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Donchool
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2016
  • Applying diffraction of waves and muffler principle, the theory of macroscopic air ventilation with soundproofing was explained. Soundproofing frequency range can be selected by this method. The sound wave was attenuated at the resonator located between double-layered walls. A soundproof plate was designed and the experiment was processed. There are two air holes of diameter of 5cm and thickness of 8cm on the surfaces per each soundproofing cell. There was a transmission loss of about 25dB and it is more than at least 10dB compared with that of the Comnex technology of wave cancellation by air holes in Japan. Furthermore, there was no soundproof frequency selection in the Comnex technology.

Introduction to the standard reference data of electron energy loss spectra and their database: eel.geri.re.kr

  • Jeong Eun Chae;Ji-Soo Kim;Sang-Yeol Nam;Min Su Kim;Jucheol Park
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.50
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    • pp.2.1-2.7
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    • 2020
  • Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) is an analytical technique that can provide the structural, physical and chemical information of materials. The EELS spectra can be obtained by combining with TEM at sub-nanometer spatial resolution. However, EELS spectral information can't be obtained easily because in order to interpret EELS spectra, we need to refer to and/or compare many reference data with each other. And in addition to that, we should consider the different experimental variables used to produce each data. Therefore, reliable and easily interpretable EELS standard reference data are needed. Our Electron Energy Loss Data Center (EELDC) has been designated as National Standard Electron Energy Loss Data Center No. 34 to develop EELS standard reference (SR) data and to play a role in dissemination and diffusion of the SR data to users. EELDC has developed and collected EEL SR data for the materials required by major industries and has a total of 82 EEL SR data. Also, we have created an online platform that provides a one-stop-place to help users interpret quickly EELS spectra and get various spectral information. In this paper, we introduce EEL SR data, the homepage of EELDC and how to use them.

A case of treatment denture and implant-assisted removable partial denture in a patient with collapsed occlusion caused by partial loss of posterior and anterior teeth (편측 구치 및 전치 상실로 인한 교합 붕괴 환자에서 치료 의치와 임플란트 보조 국소의치를 이용한 수복 증례)

  • Ahn, Hye-Bin;Lee, Keun-Woo;Lee, Yong-Sang;Yim, Sun-Young;Kim, Sung Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2022
  • Multiple tooth loss can cause disharmonious occlusial plane, loss of vertical dimension and deflection of mandibular movement. Therefore, restoring proper vertical dimension and occlusion in the centric relation is an important treatment goal. Implant-assisted removable partial denture is a recently used clinical technique, because it increases patient satisfaction by improving retention, support, and stability of conventional denture. The objective of this article is to present a case report describing the fabrication of treatment denture and implant assisted removable partial denture using previously placed implants for a patient with partial loss of posterior support and anterior stop.

Design of a Broad Band-pass Filter with Stubs for Harmonics Suppression using the FSCS (FSCS를 이용한 고조파가 억제된 광대역 스터브 대역통과 여파기의 설계)

  • Choi, Young-Gu;Kim, Bok-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2008
  • In this papaer, a new type of ${\lambda}_g/4$ short stub band pass filter and ${\lambda}_g/2$ open stub band pass filter are purposed. Both are designed using FSCS technique for harmonic suppression. The proposed filters that used FSCS technique and a broadband stop filter is integrated to band pass filter to suppress the harmonics. The BSF are also placed between stubs so that the size is larger than prevent as compared to conventional one. The propose filters have center frequency of 5.8 GHz, bandwidth of 50% and harmonics suppressin is 120% has in bandwith. The measurement results in the case of ${\lambda}_g/4$ short stub filter, insertion loss of 0.5 dB, return loss of 14 dB are achieved and in the case of ${\lambda}_g/2$ open stub filter, loss of 0.8 dB, return loss of 14.4 dB are achieved. The simulation results and the measurement results are almost the same.

Meat Value Chain Losses in Iran

  • Ranaei, Vahid;Pilevar, Zahra;Esfandiari, Changiz;Khaneghah, Amin Mousavi;Dhakal, Rajan;Vargas-Bello-Perez, Einar;Hosseini, Hedayat
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.16-33
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    • 2021
  • To stop hunger, reducing food losses is a potential movement towards saving food. A large portion of these losses could be avoided and reduced through the improved food chain in many countries. Raising awareness on how and where food losses occur will help recovering foods such as meat by identifying solutions and convincing people to implement those solutions. This, in turn, will lead to private and public efforts to recover meat that might be otherwise wasted. After highlighting the importance of food saving benefits and relevant statistics, this paper explains the possible ways to reduce meat loss and waste in abattoirs and presents a framework for prevention according to the estimates of meat losses in Iran meat supply. The current article answers the questions of where do we have the meat loss in Iran and what approaches are most successful in reducing losses in the meat industry. The national average loss and waste in meat production are about 300,000 metric tonnes (about 15%). Many segments and players are involved with this huge amount of losses in the meat value chain, a large portion of these losses could be avoided and reduced by about 25% through using by-products with the mechanization of design and manufacturing. The production amount of mechanically deboned meat (MDM) is 105,091,000 kg, concluding the major waste (88.33%) of total poultry losses. Ensuring appropriate actions by exploiting the full potential of engaged Iranian associations and institutes is considered to reduce the losses.

A Study on Drive in Extending Break Power of The PMSM using series Resistor (영구 자석형 동기전동기(PMSM)의 직렬저항을 이용한 제동력 운전 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Young-Bog;Chung, Nam-Kil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, method using electric braking from stop area to high-speed area was presented in order to improve air-brake. And electric braking method can be improved environmental problems, efficiency, economy, etc. Method for electrical complete braking are two ways that method of inserting series resistance between the motor and the inverter, and method of inverter output voltage increase. In this paper, use series resistance insert method because economical and easy to apply. In addition, Series resistor is used short circuit method for reduce the power loss. In improved efficiency and the laboratory environment for secure braking, resistance insert method and inverter output voltage increase method showed same characteristics in all areas.

Study on Thermal Stability Characteristics of Surge Arrester for High Power (전력용 피뢰기의 열안정화 특성)

  • Han, Se-Won;Cho, Han-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1142-1145
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    • 2004
  • ZnO surge arresters continuously endure the operating voltages during the operation course, and in the mean time, which need to withstand occasionally transient voltages of lightning and switching overvoltages. Under these voltages, the ZnO varistors inside arresters would have aging phenomena, one important result of aging phenomena is the increasing of resistive currents of varistors, which leads to the increasing of power losses of varistors. And the operating voltage is continuously applied on the ZnO varistors, there is a degradation phenomenon existing in ZnO varistors. When the degradation reaches a certain degree, then the arrester must stop operation. The degradation is related to the applied voltage ratio, the applied voltage ratio is high, the degradation is quickly. When the power loss is higher than the thermal dispersion ability of house of arrester, then the arrester will thermally breakdown. In this study the thermal stability characteristics of surge arresters for high power wil be discussed on the view point of watt losses and thermal breakdown.

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A Study on Driving and simulation in Extending Break Power of The PMSM using series Resistor (PMSM의 직렬저항을 사용한 제동력 확보 운전과 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Kim, Young-Bog;Na, Seung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, method using electric braking from stop area to high-speed area was presented in order to improve air-brake. And electric braking method can be improved environmental problems, efficiency, economy, etc.. Method for electrical complete braking are two ways that method of inserting series resistance between the motor and the inverter, and method of inverter output voltage increase. In this paper, use series resistance insert method because economical and easy to apply. In addition, Series resistor is used short circuit method for reduce the power loss. In improved efficiency and the laboratory environment for secure braking, resistance insert method and inverter output voltage increase method showed same characteristics in all areas.

A Study on Drive in Extending Break Power of The PMSM using series Resistor (영구 자석형 동기전동기(PMSM)의 직렬저항을 사용한 제동력 운전 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark Hoon;Na, Seung Kwon;Kim, Young Bog
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, method using electric braking from stop area to high-speed area was presented in order to improve air-brake. And electric braking method can be improved environmental problems, efficiency, economy, etc. Method for electrical complete braking are two ways that method of inserting series resistance between the motor and the inverter, and method of inverter output voltage increase. In this paper, use series resistance insert method because economical and easy to apply. In addition, Series resistor is used short circuit method for reduce the power loss. In improved efficiency and the laboratory environment for secure braking, resistance insert method and inverter output voltage increase method showed same characteristics in all areas.