• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.55-63
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• 2011

본 연구는 장애인전용주차구역 이용 중 위반행위에 초점을 두고 위반행위 실태를 분석하여 운영상의 문제점을 점검하여 적법한 이용을 위한 개선방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 전국 16개 시도의 관공서, 상업시설, 공동주택, 의료시설, 문화 및 체육시설, 고속도로 휴게소 등 총 50개소의 장애인전용주차구역 위반행위자를 대상으로 현장 방문 면접조사를 진행했다. 연구결과 위반행위는 장애인 주차가능표지 미 부착 행위와 보행 장애인 미 동반 위반행위로 나타났다. 장애인전용주차구역제도의 적법한 이용을 위한 개선방안을 제시하면 장애인전용주차구역에 대한 인식과 홍보를 확대해야 하고, 주차단속에 초래되는 비용 인력 민원 등의 관리운영 방법을 개선해야 한다. 또한 위반 행위 개선을 위해 위반행위 발생 후 처벌규정을 강화하는 법률 개정안을 마련해야 한다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.367-378
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• 2003

Purpose: The research studied to survey the degree of utilization, satisfactions and problems of the computerization in nursing practice. Method: The subjects were 176 nurses who are working at university hospital in Seoul. The research was operated by 75 questionaries which were developed and modified from precedence study of Kim(1998), No(1996) and Pang(1996). The data was processed by SPSS for window 11.0 and the results analyzed with number, percentile, average, t-test and ANOVA. Results: As the way of using computer system in nursing, the most nurses used that to Dr's order check, treatment activity, laboratory, barcode sticker, medication in order that were connected with order system mutually to other parts. The average degree of contentment from the computerization in nursing practice was presented as 3.855 in the full mark 5. The facility of stock management got the highest points(4.98). The problem was marked 3.12 and the biggest problem is interruption of work from the computer system error(4.03). The contentment of computerization in nursing practice by duty year was reflected a significant difference(F=5,457 P=0.005) and was not related with computerization and computer education(F=0.028 P=0.867, F=2.178 P=0.142).

• 농약과학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2011

벼의 줄기에 주로 발생하는 잎집무늬마름병에 대한 thifluzamide의 방제 효과를 증진하기 위하여 벼 경엽을 통한 thifluzamide의 침투성을 강화하거나 벼 부착량을 증진할 수 있는 계면활성제를 선발하고 이를 함유하는 제제의 병 방제 효과를 측정하였다. 수화제 현탁액에 dodecaethylene glycol monohexadecyl ether를 첨가함으로써 벼 잎에 대한 thifluzamide의 침투성을 증진할 수 있었으나 병 예방효과는 오히려 감소하였다. 비이온성 계면활성제와 음이온성 계면활성제를 혼합하여 수화제 현탁액에 첨가하였을 때 유효성분 부착량이 약 5배 증대되었으나 잎집무늬마름병 예방효과는 약간 증가하여 $EC_{50}$가 5.8 mg $L^{-1}$에서 각각 4.4 mg $L^{-1}$와 3.4 mg $L^{-1}$로 감소하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.52-58
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• 2004

참나무는 소나무와 함께 우리나라의 대표적 수종이나 아름다운 목리에도 불구하고 건조가 어려워 다양하게 사용되지 못하였다. 본 연구를 통해 굴참나무 판재와 원판의 효율적 건조방법을 찾고자 노력하였다. 먼저 마구리 도포제 효과를 조사한 결과 4가지 마구리 도포제 중 PVAc 접착제를 두껍게 도포한 것이 가장 좋은 효과를 나타냈다. 천연건조속도는 1.2%MC/일로 미농무성(USDA)의 안전건조속도(safe drying rate) 1-3%MC/일을 초과하지 않았다. 본 연구에 사용된 USDA의 참나무 열기건조 스케쥴은 천연건조된 국산굴참나무재를 내부 할열없이 함수율 8%까지 건조하는데 효과적이었다. pallet형 잔목을 사용하여 참나무 원판의 V-크랙을 막고자 하였으나 성공하지 못했다. 그러나 일반 잔목 건조에 비해 V-크랙의 갈라진 면이 깨끗했으며 다른 할열은 거의 발생하지 않았다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.548-562
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• 2022

We conducted this study to determine the TikTok usage status of Chinese consumers, and the effect of fashion advertisement type preference and TikTok characteristics on fashion product purchase intentions. For this study, we conducted a literature review and survey method. The following conclusions were drawn by collecting data online and performing statistical analysis. Firstly, the period of use was 2 - 4 years, and 95.1% of people used it for 2 - 3 hours a day, and 95.1% of the people had a purchasing experience on TikTok. Secondly, the most people were interested in self creating and editing videos in TikTok. With regards to TikTok content, groups aged 30 are significantly more interested in fashion coordination suggestions and influencer' recommendations than groups aged 20. Thirdly, this study found that the characteristics of TikTok fashion advertisements significantly influenced purchase intention. Among the characteristics of fashion advertisements, this study conclude that the "fashion entertainment" characteristic factor that fashion advertisements are fun and entertaining was the most influential variable on purchase intention, followed by useful information, reliability, and interactivity related to fashion. Fourthly, the types of preferred TikTok fashion advertising had a statistically significant effect on product purchase intention. The influential types of preferred advertising are top view, live advertisement, hashtag challenge, in-feed ads, and sticker ads.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.209-224
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• 1999

I have practiced this reserch for the purpose of proposition of basic data for amendment and addition of computer system after I surveyed the degree of abilities and satisfaction on the computerization in nursing\ practice. Subjects were collected from September 1 to September 30, 1998. Study subjects are 151 clinical nurses who are working at university hospital in Chonbuk area. Study instrument consists of 116 questionnaire which was developed by Kim H. K(1998). The data were analized number, mean ,t-test, ANOVA by using SPSS. The study results are as follows: 1. Most of the nurses who answered the questions were educated computerizing(96%). The abilities of computer program utilities were the most in inputting data(74%). The program nurses wanted computerizing education was wordprocess, dealing internet and statistics. 2. As for applying parts of computer system in nursing, the most nurses were Dr's order check (96%), treatment activity(91.4%), medication(89.4%), lab. test(87 .4%), transfering department(85.4%), transfering room(79.5%), diet(71.8%), discharge (70.2%), Barcord Sticker(70.2%) , reservation(62.2%) in order that were all conected order system mutually to other part. It showed that computer system was not applied for treating the original nursing work such as nursing record (13%), duty scheduling(6.0%) , nursing process(4.6%) , Q.I(1.3%), nursing research(1.3%), education(1.3%), 3. As for the benefit when computer system is applied for, the most respondence was promptness of work and convenience(90.6%) , exactness of work (82.8%), offering information exactily and efficiently(36.3%), offering good quality of nursing (6.0%) in order. 4. The degree of contentment on computerizing in nursing practice showed average 3.24%. The best marking item is that they are eager to participate in the computer education. Next, the automatic output of label and giving the number automatically is to prevent loss and mentioned items of patient registration from being changed(3.95) and to prevent mistakes possibly happening because of doctor's difficult order(3.85). 5. The problems which may happen to in nurses' utilization of computerization for the nursing practice showed average 3.18. The most problem is that the practice may stop because of the problem of computer itself(3.67), and the next, the indication of act can be imperfect(3.66) , manual training may overlap because of incomplete computerization (3.60), practical education for the computerizing is lack(3.41), and the computer literate nurses are lack(3.40) . 6. Study subject's contentment by age was significant difference(F=3.10,P=0.0119). Study subject's contentment by job posision was significant difference(F=6.001P=0.0034) I will propose the following according to the above results. The domain of original nursing practice is urgernt. Manual and indication of act should be made before long in computer obstacle. Nursing department should support the nurses so that they could receive the education needed for the nurses themselves.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.59-68
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• 2015

최근 지적공부상의 다양한 오류를 재정비하여 스마트 지적으로의 도약을 위한 노력의 일환으로 지적재조사사업이 수행되고 있다. 이에 부응하여 본 연구에서는 일반 주거지역을 대상으로 GSD 5cm의 고해상도 항공영상을 활용하여 지상현황과 부합하는 영상기반의 신속한 필지경계 설정방안을 제시하고자 한다. 이의 적용가능성과 정확도를 검토하기 위하여 두 지역을 연구 대상지로 선정하여 지적현황측량 성과와 지적공부상 필지면적을 기준으로 수치도화에 의해 추출된 필지경계점 및 면적의 정확도를 비교 분석하였다. 연구결과 수치도화 방법에 의한 필지경계점 분석의 경우 연구대상지역 모두 "지적측량 시행규칙"에 따른 연결교차의 기준은 만족하였으나 보다 엄격한 기준이 적용된 "지적재조사에 관한 특별법"의 결정 기준 ${\pm}0.07m$에는 모두 벗어나는 결과로 확인되었다. 그리고 면적 분석 결과 허용오차의 범위를 벗어나는 필지가 제천(A 지역)의 경우 총 70개 필지 중 15개로 약 20%, 그리고 수원(B 지역)의 경우 총 19개 필지 중 2개로 약 10%의 비율에 해당된다. 면적 정확도의 허용범위를 벗어나는 필지는 대부분 건물의 지붕이나 처마에 의한 폐색현상과 지상의 경계에 존재하는 수목과 같은 장애물의 영향, 그리고 인공구조물이나 자연적인 지물이 없어 경계의 기준이 모호하여 영상에서 인식이 불가능한 경우임을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 이러한 유형들의 필지경계 설정을 위한 해결책으로 표지용 스티커의 활용방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국잠사곤충학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.51-57
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• 1987

흰불나방의 미생물적 방제를 위한 핵다각체병 바이러스의 제제화와 그 실용화를 위한 야외 살포 시험을 통해 얻어진 제제의 불활화 정도 및 살포효과는 다음과 같다. 흰불나방 핵다각체병 바이러스의 불활화 조사에서 부유액의 경우 야외 살포후 5일이 경과한 후로는 완전히 불활화 되었으며, 제제는 살포 후 20일이 지나서 완전히 불활화 되어, 흰불나방 핵다각체병 바이러스를 제제화 했을 때 부유액에 비해 약 10-15일 정도 활성을 보유하여 제제의 안전성을 확인하였다. 또 제제의 야회 살포효과 시험에서 부유액의 경우는 2일이 경과하면서 병원성을 보이지 않은 반면에 제제는 접종당일 살포하였을 때 약 50%정도의 폐사율을 나타내었으며, 살포 후 9일까지는 약 30% 정도의 폐사율을 유지하면서 비교적 안전성을 보이다가 살포 후 14일이 경과하면서 병원성을 보이지 않았다. 제제의 경우 야외에서 약 10일 이상 감염력의 지속에 의한 살포효과를 나타내었다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.191-199
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• 2014

The current rural conditions are undergoing the change from the past production-intensive structure to an integral and complex one of producing, processing, selling, touring and lodging owing to the changes of life-style, consumption trend and social environments. The rural area is developing into a community of rural tourism villages to grow into one management system along with the assistance of the government's various supporting projects. Through this, the rural designing has got to play a significant role as one of the factors of the enhancement of competitiveness and the increase of income. Therefore, those previous studies on the variety and possibility of rural development are being employed for the researches which are to develop techniques of branding, marketing and packaging. In particular, the researches for VI (Village Identity), BI (Brand Identity) and designs of landscaping, packaging of agricultural specialties and display stores, which definitely shows that the importance of rural designing, is being paid a lot more attention to. Thus, this study has verified the site commercialization and its effect by developing some practical designing with the focus of package design at rural tourism villages. The Okgye Village in Yoncheon was selected for study subject based on the result of status investigation. This study has analyzed such problems as lack of village identity, non-description of items and their indispensible marks which were seen their designs of village and packaging. The colors of major items and the village image being substituted into the image scale of IRI color were estimated so that the appropriate colors might be selected, along with which the shapes of major items were decided to be motif for the village symbol and design to be created. The designs of such major items as grains, greens and sauces were created with the consideration of the easiness of loading, the continuity of using and the aesthetics. For grains, those outer boxes which are possible for set-packaging and small-sized packaging have been developed. For greens were developed the boxes with the structure of the permeability for the persisten't quality as well as the possibility for packaging small amount. In case of sauces, those outer-boxes equipped with fixing tray were made with the transport-convenience taken into consideration. The sticker-label designs for all those three were also developed which stand for the village identity and are conveniently used in each farm family. When this development was applied at the sites, it was found that the satisfaction and reliability of consumers as well as the satisfaction of farmers were raised along with the increase by more than 30% after the improvement.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.117-128
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• 2005

Purpose: The study examines the condition of medication counseling to determine the patient customers' demands, with the purpose of providing a basic data to improve the condition of medication counseling for phamacists and clinical nurses. Method: Questionnaire was completed by 150 nursing students. For data analysis, the SPSS win 10.0 program was used. Result: The contents of medication counseling given by the pharmacists in order of frequency were($100\%$ means 'always'): way of use$(78.7\%)$, period of taking medicine $(63.3\%)$, dosage$(46.7\%)$, effect$(27.3\%)$, drug name$(18.7\%)$, diet$(12.7\%)$, question of taking other drug$(12.7\%)$, giving a notice$(12.0\%)$, way of storage$(7.3\%)$, side effects$(6.0\%)$, drug interaction$(3.3\%)$' The needs and demands desired by the patients in order of frequency were('the most important' is given 10 points, followed by the others in numerically decreasing order until 0): effect(8.68), way of use(7.60), side effect(7.20), giving a notice(6.38), dosage (5.95), drug name(5.67), a period of taking medicine(5.60), drug interaction(4.37), diet(3.63), the way of storage(3.03). Most of the respondents were satisfied with the pharmacists' kindness$(62.7\%)$. Some recognized the medication counseling was quite good$(16.7\%)$, but the majority felt it was modest$(50.8\%)$' Nearly half of them felt the medication counseling time was quiet short$(47.3\%)$' The communication was mostly oral$(83.3\%)$, while others used sticker$(6.0\%)$ or leaflet$(6.0\%)$ additionally. There was a significant correlation between pharmacists' kindness and medication counseling content(p<,01), and also recognition(p<.001). The correlation between the number of medication counseling which gave to the patient customer and the recognition was also significant (p<.001). As the number of medication counseling increased, the patient felt the medication counseling time was adequate(p<.05). The correlation between the medication counseling recognition and the adequate time was also very significant(p<.001). Conclusion: These results revealed the situation of medication counseling to be poor and to be differ from the patient customers' demands. Therefore optimal medication counseling, especially regarding possible side effects and drug interaction should be emphasized. Pharmacists and clinical nurses should give qualitative medication counseling which reflects the patients' demands.