• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stereoscopic 3-D

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Convergence Point Adjustment Methods for Minimizing Visual Discomfort Due to a Stereoscopic Camera

  • Ha, Jong-Soo;Kim, Dae-Woong;Kim, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2014
  • The recent rise of the three-dimensional television (3DTV) industry has led to a wide exploitation of the dual-lens stereoscopic camera. However, when the zoom-in function is used, it is possible that a camera object is magnified only with a fixed convergence point, thereby leading to visual discomfort. In this paper, we propose several methods based on which a convergence point can be adjusted to prevent visual discomfort during zoom-in for a dual-lens stereoscopic camera. Further, we produce 3D contents by applying the proposed methods to certain cases and at certain distances and conduct a subjective evaluation. On the subjective evaluation, 48 subjects watch the 3D contents created by the proposed methods and score the stages of the visual comfort. The result of the subjective evaluation shows that some of the proposed methods are more efficient than the others. We hope that these proposed high-efficiency methods can be applied to produce a dual-lens stereoscopic camera that allows convenient stereoscopic photography.

A 3D Image Player for CRT/LCD Monitors

  • Ko, Yoon-Ho;Choi, Chul-Ho;Kwon, Byong-Heon;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.895-898
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a 3D image player for LCD monitors as well as CRT monitors. As we consider an afterglow and digital processing of LCD monitors, a stereoscopic images can be shown on CRT monitors as well as LCD monitors using the proposed a3D image player. We have implemented a 3D image player using FPGA (MAX 9320), We show prove that a stereoscopic images are shown on the LCD monitors.

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Analysis of Dependence of user position and eyeglass on the performance of stereoscopic 3D of patterned retarder method

  • Hong, Hyung-Ki;Lee, Don-Gyou;Jang, Jun-Woo;Lim, Moo-Jong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1010-1013
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    • 2009
  • Stereoscopic 3D technology using patterned retarder and eyeglass of circular polarizer shows dependence on the user position and condition of circular polarizer eyeglass. Cause of these dependencies and its effects on the 3D display performances were analyzed.

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Research and Development Trends in Three-dimensional (3D) Displays (공간표시 디스플레이 연구 및 개발 동향)

  • Cho, S.M.;Hwang, C.S.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, Y.H.;Cheon, S.H.;Choi, K.H.;Kim, J.Y.;Yang, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we review the study trends of three-dimensional (3D) displays that can display stereoscopic images from the perspective of a display device. 3D display technology can be divided into light field, holographic, and volume displays. Light field display is a display that can reproduce the intensity and direction of light or 'ray' in each pixel. It can display stereoscopic images with less information than a holographic display and does not require coherence of the light source. Therefore, it is expected that it will be commercialized before the holographic display. Meanwhile, the holographic display creates a stereoscopic image by completely reproducing the wavefront of an image using diffraction in terms of wave characteristics of light. This technology is considered to be able to obtain the most complete stereoscopic image, and the digital holographic display using a spatial light modulator (SLM) is expected to be the ultimate stereoscopic display. However, the digital holographic display still experiences the problem of a narrow viewing angle due to the finite pixel pitch of the SLM. Therefore, various attempts have been made at solving this problem. Volumetric display is a technology that directly creates a stereoscopic image by forming a spatial pixel, which is known as a volumetric pixel, in a physical space, and has a significant advantage in that it can easily solve the problem of the viewing angle. This technology has already been tested for commercial purposes by several leading companies. In this paper, we will examine recent research trends regarding these 3D displays and near-eye display that is emerging as a significant application field of these technologies.

Sensibility Vocabulary for 3D Stereoscopic Image Ride Film (3D입체영상 라이드 필름의 감성어휘)

  • Song, Seung-Keun;Chae, Eel-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2011
  • This research aims to investigate the representative affective words and the structure among them to scrutinize user's affect revealed in the ride film based on three dimension stereoscopic image. Previous studies related to the affect were reviewed and the affect words well-suited for three dimension stereoscopic image were collected. Suitability test for two hundred six basic affect words gathered as the result was done from sixty two typical users and four experts. Seventy seven candidate affect words have been selected and by the exclusion of similarity among them, finally twenty six words were extracted from the reduction process. Consequently fifteen representative words and the structure as the network between each word were revealed by using free association test based on twenty six affect words. We propose the affect research including sensors, emotions, and affects related to moving image rather than still mage during doing research affects in most of the previous studies. The future work includes the affect space and the affect effect for ride film based on three dimension stereoscopic image. This study can be adopted practically in the production of ride films and provided with a basic design guideline.

Optical Properties Correction of a Heterogeneous Stereoscopic Camera (이종 입체 영상 카메라의 광학 특성 일치화)

  • Jung, Eun Kyung;Baek, Seung-Hae;Park, Soon-Yong;Jang, Ho-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a optical property correction technique for a low-cost heterogeneous stereoscopic camera. Three main optical properties of a stereoscopic camera are zoom, focus, and DOF(depth of field). The difference or mis-match of these properties between two stereoscopic videos are the main causes of the visual fatigue to human eyes. The proposed correction technique reduces the difference of the optical properties between the stereoscopic videos and produces high-quality stereoscopic videos. To correct the zoom difference, a LUT(look-up table) is established to match the zoom ratio between the stereoscopic videos. To correct the DOF difference, the magnitude of image edge is measured and the lens iris is changed to control the DOF of the camera. A vertical-type stereoscopic rig is developed for the experiments of the optical property correction. Based on the experimental results, we find that a low-cost heterogeneous stereoscopic camera can be implemented, which can yield low visual fatigue to human eyes.

A New Configuration of LCD Projectors for Polarized Stereoscopic Projection with Improved Light Efficiency

  • Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2005
  • A new configuration of LCD projectors for polarized stereoscopic projection having no light loss in the polarization process is suggested. In the proposed system, two polarizing filters that are employed in the conventional LCD polarized stereoscopic projection system causing additional light loss and image distortion are excluded by taking into account of polarization property of the LCD projector and image processing techniques. From some experimental results by using the Type-1 LCD projectors of NEC MT 1060R, light loss of the proposed system occurring in the polarization process is found to be zero and the resultant stereoscopic video image projected from this system is also found to be 213%, 75% and 300% brighter than those projected from the conventional Type-1 LCD projector-based, Type-2 LCD projector-based and Type-3 projector-based systems, respectively.

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The Method of 3D Stereoscopic Animation Editing Using Layers (레이어를 이용한 3D 입체 애니메이션 편집 기법)

  • Park, Sung-Dae;Son, Kook-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2013
  • The current software for creating and editing animation offers the possibility of dividing variable objects into layers. This paper suggests a method to render and edit each of right and left layer in the process of creating a 3D stereoscopic animation. It is possible to apply a variety of effects to left and right images and to adjust the gap of binocular parallax through this method so that wider variation of images and richer sense of depth can be produced. In addition, this method offers freedom of deleting and inserting an object, controlling size and position of the object and adjusting the gap of binocular parallax. Thus, new sense of depth can be obtained. This method shows the results to apply various effects on the 3D stereoscopic image and to reduce visual fatigue rather than the method to render simultaneously both of left and right layer.

3D stereoscopic representation of title in broadcasting, the distance standardize for the study of parallax (입체영상 방송텍스트에서 입체감을 위한 패럴렉스 데이터 표준화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Moon Seok;Lee, Yun Sang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2011
  • Recent advances in the media have no special change is the development of the 3D stereoscopic image, which started in the movie is coming over now to the broadcast. Confusing variety having, in the production of 3D images that are waiting for the standardized production. 3D images of them being used in broadcast subtitles, first because there is no standardized production systems, making it look is dedicated to the time and effort. This research necessary to create 3D images of these subtitles, titles, text-based objects, such as Rig imaging using a standardized way to synthesize the most stable is proposed. First, with captions or titles, and the readability and understanding of the uniqueness to the human eye to create an environment that is kind of crowd. Because of this, excessive camera Ferrell Rex (gap) created a branch bunch of snow, work should not hurt readability. 100 adult men and women throughout the experiment.

Acceleration Method for Integral Imaging Generation of Volume Data based on CUDA (CUDA를 기반한 볼륨데이터의 집적영상 생성을 위한 고속화 기법)

  • Park, Chan;Jeong, Ji-Seong;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Kim, Nam;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with the advent of stereoscopic 3D TV, the activation of 3D stereoscopic content is expected. Research on 3D auto stereoscopic display has been carried out to relieve discomfort of 3D stereoscopic display. In this research, it is necessary to generate the elemental image from a lens array. As the number of lens in a lens array is increased, it takes a lot of time to generate the elemental image, and it will take more time for a large volume data. In order to improve the problem, in this paper, we propose a method to generate the elemental image by using OpenCL based on CUDA. We perform our proposed method on PC environment with one of Tesla C1060, Geforce 9800GT and Quadro FX 3800 graphics cards. Experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain almost 20 times better performance than recent research result[11].