• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stereo Method

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Object Recognition using Smart Tag and Stereo Vision System on Pan-Tilt Mechanism

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Im, Chang-Jun;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2379-2384
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    • 2005
  • We propose a novel method for object recognition using the smart tag system with a stereo vision on a pan-tilt mechanism. We developed a smart tag which included IRED device. The smart tag is attached onto the object. We also developed a stereo vision system which pans and tilts for the object image to be the centered on each whole image view. A Stereo vision system on the pan-tilt mechanism can map the position of IRED to the robot coordinate system by using pan-tilt angles. And then, to map the size and pose of the object for the robot to coordinate the system, we used a simple model-based vision algorithm. To increase the possibility of tag-based object recognition, we implemented our approach by using as easy and simple techniques as possible.

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3D Target Tracking System using Adaptive Disparity Motion Vector (ADMV를 이용한 3차원 표적 추적 시스템)

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Jung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1203-1204
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new stereo object tracking system using the disparity motion vector is proposed. In the proposed method, the time-sequential disparity motion vector can be estimated from the disparity vectors which are extracted from the sequence of the stereo input image pair and then using these disparity motion vectors, the area where the target object is located and its location coordinate are detected from the input stereo image. Basing on this location data of the target object, the pan/tilt embedded in the stereo camera system can be controlled and as a result, 3D tracking of the target object can be possible.

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Development of a Robot arm capable of recognizing 3-D object using stereo vision

  • Kim, Sungjin;Park, Seungjun;Park, Hongphyo;Sangchul Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.128.6-128
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a methodology of sensing and control for a robot system designed to be capable of grasping an object and moving it to target point Stereo vision system is employed to determine to depth map which represents the distance from the camera. In stereo vision system we have used a center-referenced projection to represent the discrete match space for stereo correspondence. This center-referenced disparity space contains new occlusion points in addition to the match points which we exploit to create a concise representation of correspondence an occlusion. And from the depth map we find the target object´s pose and position in 3-D space. To find the target object´s pose and position, we use the method of the model-based recognition.

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Mixed reality system using adaptive dense disparity estimation (적응적 미세 변이추정기법을 이용한 스테레오 혼합 현실 시스템 구현)

  • 민동보;김한성;양기선;손광훈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method of stereo images composition using adaptive dense disparity estimation. For the correct composition of stereo image and 3D virtual object, we need correct marker position and depth information. The existing algorithms use position information of markers in stereo images for calculating depth of calibration object. But this depth information may be wrong in case of inaccurate marker tracking. Moreover in occlusion region, we can't know depth of 3D object, so we can't composite stereo images and 3D virtual object. In these reasons, the proposed algorithm uses adaptive dense disparity estimation for calculation of depth. The adaptive dense disparity estimation is the algorithm that use pixel-based disparity estimation and the search range is limited around calibration object.

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Smart AGV system using the 2D spatial map

  • Ko, Junghwan;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the method for an effective and intelligent route decision of the automatic ground vehicle (AGV) using a 2D spatial map of the stereo camera system is proposed. The depth information and disparity map are detected in the inputting images of a parallel stereo camera. The distance between the automatic moving robot and the obstacle detected and the 2D spatial map obtained from the location coordinates, and then the relative distance between the obstacle and the other objects obtained from them. The AGV moves automatically by effective and intelligent route decision using the obtained 2D spatial map. From some experiments on robot driving with 480 frames of the stereo images, it is analyzed that error ratio between the calculated and measured values of the distance between the objects is found to be very low value of 1.57% on average, respectably.

Development of Active Stereo Surveillance System with the Human-like Visual Selective Attention (인체의 상향식 선택적 주의 집중 시각 기능을 모방한 능동 스테레오 감시 시스템의 개발)

  • Jung, Bum-Soo;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an active stereo surveillance system with human-like convergence function. The proposed system uses a bottom-up saliency map model with the human-like selective attention visual function to select an interesting region in each camera. and this system compares the landmarks whether the selective region in each camera finds a same region. If the left and right cameras successfully find a same landmarks, the implemented vision system focuses on the landmark. Using the motor encoder information, we can automatically obtain the depth information and resultantly construct a depth map using the depth information. Computer simulation and experimental results show that the proposed convergence method is very effective to implement the active stereo surveillance system.

Linear Visual Feedback Conrtol using Binocular Visual Space (양안 시공간을 이용한 Linear Visual Feedback Control)

  • Lim, Seung-Woo;Park, Chang-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes the stereo LVFC-Robot which Imitates eyes and arms of man. we derived linear approximation equation between visual space and joint space by minimum square method and then applied it to the proposed stereo LVFC-Robot. As a result of a simulation, its efficency is verified. Compared with the stereo VFC, the stereo LVFC Robot don't need the Image Jacobian and the Robot Jacobian. Thus it is possible to control Robot in real time.

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Measurement of Strain of Sheet Metal by Image Processing (II) (화상처리기법을 이용한 판재의 변형률 측정(II))

  • 정재윤;황창원;허만성;김낙수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method for measuring and analyzing strains in sheet metal forming by stereo vision system. A better understanding and evaluation of the formability can be achieved by analyzing stain distribution in deformed sheet metals. By means of image processing technique, it is possible to get strain distribution efficiently. For measuring strain automatically and accurately, algorithms for camera calibration, grid detection, stereo matching and strain analysis has been developed and verified by experiments with GUI(Graphic User Interface).

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UAV Altitude and Attitude Estimation Method Using Stereo Vision (스테레오 비전를 이용한 무인기 고도 및 자세 추정기법)

  • Jung, Ha-Hyoung;Lee, Jun-Min;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the implementation of altitude and attitude measurement algorithm using stereo camera for an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Depth images are generated by calibrating the stereo cameras, and converted into 3D point cloud data. By applying a plane fitting algorithm to the resultant point cloud, altitude from ground level, and roll and pitch angles are extracted. To verify the performance, experimental results are provided by comparing with those of the motion caption system.

Adjustment Algorithms for the Measured Data of Stereo Vision Methods for Measuring the Height of Semiconductor Chips (반도체 칩의 높이 측정을 위한 스테레오 비전의 측정값 조정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Doo;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • Lots of 2D vision algorithms have been applied for inspection. However, these 2D vision algorithms have limitation in inspection applications which require 3D information data such as the height of semiconductor chips. Stereo vision is a well known method to measure the distance from the camera to the object to be measured. But it is difficult to apply for inspection directly because of its measurement error. In this paper, we propose two adjustment methods to reduce the error of the measured height data for stereo vision. The weight value based model is used to minimize the mean squared error. The average value based model is used with simple concept to reduce the measured error. The effect of these algorithms has been proved through the experiments which measure the height of semiconductor chips.