• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stepping Motor

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Pulse Laser Power Stabilization Using PID Control Method (PID 제어기법을 이용한 펄스 레이저 출력 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Hoon-Chul;Kwak, Seung-Woo;Kang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Sik;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2006
  • In this study, PID control method was applied to decrease the power fluctuation of the pulse laser which is one of the major processing variables in laser machining process. To stabilize the power fluctuation of the pulse laser, we averaged 10 pulse outputs of Nd:YAG laser operating in 10Hz using boxcar averager, and with taking this averaged output as an input signal, we conducted PID control using optical attenuator which is consisted of half wave plate attached on the stepping motor and polarizer. When PID control was not enabled, the power fluctuation was 4.71% and with PID control, the power fluctuation was 1.86% for 2 hours and 1 hour respectively. As a result, we stabilized the power fluctuation of the pulse laser by 60.5%

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A Strategy to Evaluate Semi-Active Suspension System using Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation (실시간 Hardware-in-the-Loop 시뮬레이션을 이용한 반능동 현가시스템 특성 평가)

  • Choi, G.J.;Noh, K.H.;Yoo, Y.M.;Kim, H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2001
  • To meet the challenge of testing increasingly complex automotive control systems, the real-time hardware-in-the-loop(HIL) simulation technology has been developed. In this paper, a strategy for evaluation of semiactive suspension systems using real-time HIL simulation is presented. A multibody vehicle model is adopted to simulate vehicle dynamic motions accurately. Accuracy of the vehicle simulation results is compared to that of the real vehicle field test and proven to be very accurate. The controller and stepping motor to adjust semi-active damper stage are equipped as external hardwares and connected to the real-time computer which has vehicle dynamic model. Open and closed loop test methods are used to evaluate a controlled suspension system and the system's operations are verified it is found that the proposed evaluation methods can be used well for the verification of semi-active suspension systems.

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A Microcomputer-Based Data Acquisition/Control System for Engine Performance Test(I) -Automation of Engine Performance Test and Data Acquisition- (마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 엔진성능시험(性能試驗)의 자동화(自動化)에 관한 연구(硏究)(I) -엔진성능시험(性能試驗)과 데이터수집(蒐集)의 자동화(自動化)-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Chung, C.J.;Park, B.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1987
  • This study was carried out to develop a microcomputer-based data acquisition and control system which was able to collect the data of engine performance test automatically and control the speed and load of the engine. The results of the study are summarized as follows: 1. The signal processing devices, which were able to measure cylinder pressure, coolant temperature, compositions of exhaust gas, fuel consumption, engine rpm and torque etc., were developed. The results of calibration showed that all of devices had high accuracy ranging from 0.3% to 0.69% respectively. 2. The PIA (peripheral interface adapter) for interfacing digital signal and PTM (programmable timer module) for displaying real time every 0.0408 sec were designed and developed. 3. An engine-speed control system using a stepping motor and driver was developed. The control system had the stability, and faster settling time than the manual control system. 4. The automatic control system of electrical dynamometer, which was able to control the speed and load of dynamometer, was developed with a SSD (shackleton system driver) and D/A converter. 5. The computer programs, which were able to collect and process the data of engine tests, were developed using both the machine language and BASIC.

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Pulse Laser Power Stabilization Using PID Control Method (PID 제어기법을 이용한 펄스 레이저 출력 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hoon-Chul;Kwak, Seung-Woo;Kang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Sik;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Laser Processing Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2006
  • In this study, PID control method was applied to decrease the power fluctuation of the pulse laser which is one of the major processing variables in laser machining process. To stabilize the power fluctuation of the pulse laser, we averaged 10 pulse outputs of Nd:YAG laser operating in 10Hz using boxcar averager, and with taking this averaged output as an input signal, we conducted PID control using optical attenuator which is consisted of half wave plate attached on the stepping motor and polarizer. When PID control was not enabled, the power fluctuation was 4.71% and with PID control, the power fluctuation was 1.86% for 2 hours and 1 hour respectively. As a result, we stabilized the power fluctuation of the pulse laser by 60.5%

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Unmanned Driving of Robotic Vehicle Using Magnetic Maker (자계표식을 이용한 로봇형 차량의 무인주행)

  • Im, Dae-Yeong;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, unmanned driving of robotic vehicle using magnetic marker is proposed. One of the most important component of autonomous vehicle is to detect the position of a magnetic marker on the road. In order to calculate the precise position of a magnet embedded on the road, the relation of magnetic field and a sensor is analyzed, and a new position sensing system using arrayed magnetic sensor is proposed. Also, the steering control system using a stepping motor is developed for driving by automatic mode as well as manual mode. For the verification of usability, the developed robotic vehicle is tested on magnetic road.

Development of Precision Instrument for attaching Micro-structure(Glass Bead) on the AFM cantilever (마이크로 구조물의 원자현미경 캔티레버 부착을 위한 정밀기구개발)

  • Park, C.H.;Chae, Y.H.;Kweon, H.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the cell adhesion phenomenon that occurs in or between cells and other substances has become an important field of research in biology and biomedical engineering. Among the research, the foundational studies primarily experiment using biomedical materials (e.g. Glass Beads) attached to an AFM cantilever. For cell adhesion research, the mechanism where biomedical materials can be attached to the cantilever must be developed for this purpose; however, the mechanism remains an insufficient step. In this paper, a new stage where the Glass Bead can be attached to the cantilever is designed and fabricated;, the mm range movement in the stage is controlled using the stepping motor with a minimum displacement of $1{\mu}m$. The adhesive flow is also controlled using a PZT actuator. In addition, through the air suction, the cantilever holder can be fixed to the stage. The new stage including the bond inflows mechanism is evaluated and analyzed using theory and experiments.

An Experimental Study of the 2-stage Gifford-McMahon Cryorefrigerator (2단 Gifford-McMahon 극저온냉동기의 특성실험)

  • Park, S.J.;Koh, D.Y.;Yoo, C.J.;Kim, E.J.;Choi, H.O.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 1993
  • Experimental results of two stage Gifford-McMahon cryorefrigerator are described. In-prototype experiments, drive mechanism is Scotch Yoke type driven by stepping motor, copper meshes and lead balls are used for regenerator's materials in the first stage and the second stage, respectively. To find optimal conditions of the cryopump, no load temperature and refrigeration capacity according to the variation of cycle frequency and operating pressure are measured, and the cool down and load characteristics at particular cycle frequencies are presented. In general, as the cycle frequency is lowered, no load temperature is dropped but refrigeration capacity is diminished. As the representative result, in a case that the cycle frequency is 70rpm and steady state pressure is 14 atm, no load temperature of second stage is lowered to 10.5K in 55 minuters, and in this situation the refrigeration capacity of the first stage is 42W at 80K, that of the second stage is 11 W at 20K.

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Suppression of Thrust Oscillation for Hybrid Rocket Thrust Control Applications (하이브리드 로켓의 추력제어를 위한 추력 섭동 감쇠에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Wan-Kyu;Choi, Jae-Sung;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2010
  • Precise control of oxidizer mass flow rate is important for hybrid rocket thrust control. In this study, oxidizer mass flow rate control system is developed by using stepping motor which is controlled by Labview program. Gox is used for oxidizer and PolyCarbonate, PolyEthylene, and PMMA is used for solid propellant. To suppress thrust oscillation during thrust control experiment, schematics of the experiment is analysised and revised. Results show that thrust oscillation is suppressed successfully.

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Development of Laser Welding Technology for Commercial Vehicle Oil Pressure Sensor (상용차 오일압력 측정용 압력센서 제작을 위한 레이저용접기술)

  • Lee, Young-Min;Kim, Soon-Dong;Cho, Hae-Woon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2012
  • Using a fiber laser heat source, an oil pressure sensor was fabricated to measure the pressure in commercial vehicles. A stepping motor was used for the rotational and translational motion in the diaphragms and hardware joining. Laser welding process algorism including shielding gas control and vision system was integrated by using LabVIEW software for the high quality welding and in-line monitoring purpose. For the maximum flexibility in pressure transmission to the pressure sensor, thin sheet metal diaphragm, $25{\sim}50{\mu}m$(SUS-316L), was used and the diaphragms were optimally designed with FEM analysis. The welded samples were cross-sectioned the observation showed that the maximum depth ratio was more than seven times of diaphragms. The maximum welding speed was measured to be as high as 50in/mm by the developed automation mechanism. The fabricated prototypes were tested for the proof pressure, spring constant and sealing. The FEM results of spring constant measurement was as accurate as up to 80% of the design value and the sensor was safely operated up to the nominal pressure of 10bars.

App-based Pet Obesity Management Feeding System (앱 기반 애완동물 비만 관리 급식 시스템)

  • Min-Seok Choi;Chan-Wook Choi;Sun-Ho Song;Jun-Kyo Oh;Young-Oh Han
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes an app-based feeder that performs functions such as distributing food and measuring exercise amount and a wearable collar that measures activity level to manage pet obesity in modern society where the obesity rate of pets is increasing. The wearable collar measures the pet's activity level and suggests the appropriate amount of food based on the average daily activity level. We studied an app-based pet feeding system that can provide the appropriate amount of feed per day through an app to enable obesity management even in unexpected situations.