• 제목/요약/키워드: Steel plate

검색결과 2,897건 처리시간 0.024초

아연 양극에 의한 도장강판과 나강판의 방식 연구 (A Study on the Protection of the Bare and Painted Steel Plates)

  • 문경만;김종신;김진경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1993
  • Galvanic protection method is one the cathodic protection methods and is mostly used for corrosion prevention of heat exchangers and ship's hull. In this paper, it was investigated that how cathodic potential distribution was varied with according to the bare and painted steel plates in case of galvanic anode protection. The results obtained above were as follows. 1. Cathodic potential distribution of a painted steel plate was smoothed than that of the bare steel plate all over the cathodic surface area. 2. It was shown that polarization potential of the bare steel plate was somewhat shifted to negative potential, on the contrary that of the painted steel plate was somewhat shifted from negative potential to positive potential as time gone by beginning of galvanic anode method. 3. The applied current density in order to maintain constant protection potential(-770mv SCE) in the painted steel plate was less than that of the bare steel plate because of the high resistance polarization of the painted steel plate. 4. It was suggested that required number and life-time of anode for galvanic anode protection could be decided easily with corrosion prevention coefficient obtained by experimental data.

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Flexural behaviour of steel plate-masonry composite beams

  • Jing, Deng-Hu;Cao, Shuang-Yin;Shi, Lei
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.123-137
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    • 2012
  • Steel plate-masonry composite structure is a newly-developed type of structural technique applicable to existing masonry buildings by which the load-bearing walls can be removed for large spaces. This kind of structure has been used in practice for its several advantages, but experimental investigation on its elements is nearly unavailable in existing literature. This paper presents an experimental study on the flexural behaviour of four steel plate-masonry composite beams loaded by four-point bending. Test results indicate that failure of the tested beams always starts from the local buckling of steel plate, and that the tested beams can satisfy the requirement of service limit state. In addition, the assumption of plane section is still remained for steel plate prior to local buckling or steel yielding. By comparative analyses, it was also verified that the working performance of the beam is influenced by the cross-section of steel plate, which can be efficiently enhanced by epoxy adhesive rather than cement mortar or nothing at all. Besides, it was also found that the contribution of the encased masonry to the flexural capacity of the composite beam cannot be ignored when the beam is injected with epoxy adhesive.

파형 복부판을 갖는 플레이트 거더의 좌굴거동 (Buckling Behaviors of Plate Girder with Corrugated Steel Web)

  • 지효선
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2011
  • 강 판형교는 높은 세장비 때문에 좌굴이 설계의 주요 변수이다. 본 연구의 목적은 I 형 플레이트 거더와 파형 복부판을 갖는 플레이트 거더의 좌굴거동을 분석하고, 파형 복부판을 갖는 플레이트 거더의 이점을 조사하는 것이다. 파형 복부판 깊이의 변화, 복부판의 두께 변화 그리고 하중조건의 변화에 따라 다양한 파라미터 연구를 수행하였다. 연구의 결과로서 파형 복부판을 갖는 플레이트 거더의 좌굴강도가 I 형 플레이트 거더에 비해서 좌굴강도에 있어서 46%~417% 더 효과적이며, 파형 복부판을 갖는 플레이트 거더의 적절한 파형각도는 ${\theta}=15^{\circ}{\sim}22^{\circ}$로 나타났다.

무소음무진동 보보강공법 개발에 관한 연구(1) (Development of Retrofit Method for Beam Using Steel Plate Reinforced by Fiber Sheet (1))

  • 김우재;최종문;박상태;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.781-784
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    • 2004
  • Method of Steel plate reinforced by fiber sheet is advantageous in the secure loading facility. For this method are a light weight and a high strength, the thickness of steel can be reduced Effects of composite system are depreciated when the thickness of steel is thin. This is the result of the difference of ductility ratio with steel plate. Steel plate reinforced by fiber sheets confirms the ability of transformation. This is the result of the property of steel materials Steel plate reinforced by fiber sheet didn't display an enough performance when theadhesives are epoxy rosin. This is the result of the slide of the surface of stee1. The adhesive ability is varied by the number and span of anchor bolts. There wasn't happening the separation between steel and epoxy. Thus the method used in combination with anchor and epoxy is best excellent. This is the result of the upward of accumulation effects Shearing force is in proportion to the number of bolts. But the ability of shearing force per one bolt is reducing. Thickness of steel plate reinforced by fiber sheet must be designed so that steel is endure before concrete is wreck.

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Experimental Study on Low Cyclic Loading Tests of Steel Plate Shear Walls with Multilayer Slits

  • Lu, Jinyu;Yu, Shunji;Qiao, Xudong;Li, Na
    • 국제강구조저널
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1210-1218
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    • 2018
  • A new type of earthquake-resisting element that consists of a steel plate shear wall with slits is introduced. The infill steel plate is divided into a series of vertical flexural links with vertical links. The steel plate shear walls absorb energy by means of in-plane bending deformation of the flexural links and the energy dissipation capacity of the plastic hinges formed at both ends of the flexural links when under lateral loads. In this paper, finite element analysis and experimental studies at low cyclic loadings were conducted on specimens with steel plate shear walls with multilayer slits. The effects caused by varied slit pattern in terms of slit design parameters on lateral stiffness, ultimate bearing capacity and hysteretic behavior of the shear walls were analyzed. Results showed that the failure mode of steel plate shear walls with a single-layer slit was more likely to be out-of-plane buckling of the flexural links. As a result, the lateral stiffness and the ultimate bearing capacity were relatively lower when the precondition of the total height of the vertical slits remained the same. Differently, the failure mode of steel plate shear walls with multilayer slits was prone to global buckling of the infill steel plates; more obvious tensile fields provided evidence to the fact of higher lateral stiffness and excellent ultimate bearing capacity. It was also concluded that multilayer specimens exhibited better energy dissipation capacity compared with single-layer plate shear walls.

강재 통합 관리 시스템 개발 (A Development of an Integrated Inventory Managing System for Steel-Plates)

  • 이석현;유지헌;김현철;장석민;임래수;김호경;허주호
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2014
  • As one of the largest shipbuilding company in the world, STX Offshore & Shipbuilding currently developed an inventory managing system for steel-plates, which is applied to their steel stock yard. In a traditional way to manage steel yard, almost every work has been done by manually. The manual steel-plate piling process caused some problems such as process delay due to piling errors and the uncertainty of work plan due to lack of information. To solve these problems, we developed an integrated inventory managing system based on real-time crane tracking system which automatically updates steel-plates' piling status. We built the integrated steel-plate database, developed several programs including steel-plate input program, real-time steel-plate monitoring program and steel-yard management program, and constructed hardware system for tracking magnetic cranes. As a result, a supervisor of steel-yard can manage the inventory of steel-plates efficiently and furthermore plan an efficient piling schedule and crane working schedule.

오메가형 강판을 중공체로 사용한 데크플레이트 슬래브의 진동 및 내화에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Vibration and Fire Resistance of Steel Void Deck Plate Slab for Omega-steel plate)

  • 김상섭;유덕수
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.705-713
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 기존의 데크플레이트 슬래브에 오메가형 강판을 중공체로 사용한 데크플레이트 슬래브의 진동 및 내화성능을 평가하는 것이다. 오메가형 강판의 삽입으로 인한 데크플레이트 슬래브의 진동 성능을 평가하기 위해서 슬래브 두께를 주요 변수로 하였으며, 각각 150mm 실험체 3개와 200mm 실험체 3개를 제작하였다. 각 실험체는 슬래브 두께별로 기존의 데크플레이트 슬래브 1개와 콘크리트 토핑두께(오메가형 강판의 높이)를 변수로 하는 2개의 실험체로 구성되어 있다. 또한 내화성능을 평가하기 위해서 실물크기의 실험체 2개(동일 크기)를 제작하였다. 진동에 대한 실험결과 오메가형 강판이 삽입된 철선일체형 데크플레이트 슬래브는 고유진동수가 12.66Hz~14.09Hz로써 중공부로 인한 진동문제는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 내화성능에 대한 실험 결과 각 실험체는 실험시간 2시간 동안 하중지지력, 차열성, 차염성에 대한 평가기준을 모두 만족하였다. 따라서 오메가형 강판을 삽입한 철선일체형 데크플레이트는 효과적으로 콘크리트 사용량을 저감하면서도 기존의 데크플레이트에 준하는 진동 및 내화성능을 갖춘 것으로 판단된다.

강판 형상비 및 판폭두께비에 따른 강판전단벽의 변형모드 및 이력특성 (Hysteretic Characteristics and Deformation Modes of Steel Plate Shear Walls According to Aspect Ratios and Width-to-Thickness Ratios)

  • 신동현
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2024
  • Steel plate shear walls (SPSWs) have been recognized as an effective seismic-force resisting systems due to their excellent strength and stiffness characteristics. The infill steel plate in a SPSW is constrained by a boundary frame consisting of vertical and horizontal structural members. The main purpose of this study was to investigate deformation modes and hysteretic characteristics of steel plate shear walls (SPSWs) to consider the effects of their aspect ratios and width-to-thicness ratios. The finite element model (FEM) was establish in order to simulate cyclic responses of SPSWs which have the two-side clamped boundary condition and made of conventional steel grade. The stress distribution obtained from the FEA results demonstrated that the principal stresses on steel plate with large thickness-to-width ratio were more uniformly distributed along its horizontal cross section due to the formation of multiple struts.

스트립 모델을 이용한 강판 전단패널의 소성 해석 (Plastic Analysis of Steel Plate Shear Panels using Strip Model)

  • 이명호;문태섭
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2006
  • 강판 전단패널의 거동이 일반연강 (S400) 을 이용한 실험 및 해석으로 고찰되었다. 강판 전단패널은 작은 하중에서 좌굴을 하지만, 패널의 전단극한강도는 인장력 작용에 의한 강판 전단패널의 좌굴후 강도에 의해 좌우된다. 그러나, 설계상에서 강판 전단패널의 성능은 강판 전단패널의 탄성좌굴강도에 국한된다. 캐나다 극한강도 설계 규준 (CAN/CSA-S16.1-94)은 스트립 모델을 이용한 박강판 전단패널의 해석을 위한 절차를 규정하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 실험결과와 스트립모델 해석 결과를 이용하여 강판 전단패널의 구조성능을 평가하였다.

Numerical study on the structural performance of corrugated low yield point steel plate shear walls with circular openings

  • Shariati, Mahdi;Faegh, Shervin Safaei;Mehrabi, Peyman;Bahavarnia, Seyedmasoud;Zandi, Yousef;Masoom, Davood Rezaee;Toghroli, Ali;Trung, Nguyen-Thoi;Salih, Musab NA
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.569-581
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    • 2019
  • Corrugated steel plate shear wall (CSPSW) as an innovative lateral load resisting system provides various advantages in comparison with the flat steel plate shear wall, including remarkable in-plane and out-of-plane stiffnesses and stability, greater elastic shear buckling stress, increasing the amount of cumulative dissipated energy and maintaining efficiency even in large story drifts. Employment of low yield point (LYP) steel web plate in steel shear walls can dramatically improve their structural performance and prevent early stage instability of the panels. This paper presents a comprehensive structural performance assessment of corrugated low yield point steel plate shear walls having circular openings located in different positions. Accordingly, following experimental verification of CSPSW finite element models, several trapezoidally horizontal CSPSW (H-CSPSW) models having LYP steel web plates as well as circular openings (for ducts) perforated in various locations have been developed to explore their hysteresis behavior, cumulative dissipated energy, lateral stiffness, and ultimate strength under cyclic loading. Obtained results reveal that the rehabilitation of damaged steel shear walls using corrugated LYP steel web plate can enhance their structural performance. Furthermore, choosing a suitable location for the circular opening regarding the design purpose paves the way for the achievement of the shear wall's optimal performance.