• 제목/요약/키워드: Stator Windings

검색결과 264건 처리시간 0.024초

교류발전기 보호를 위한 고장검출 알고리즘의 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis of fault Detection Algorithm for AC Generator Protection)

  • 박철원;신광철;신명철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2007
  • Current percentage differential relaying has been recognized as the principal basis of main protection for stator windings of AC generator. The DWT has merit of obtaining frequency characteristics in time domain. In order to compensate for DFT's defects, we proposed fault detection algorithm using DWT. This paper describes a comparative analysis about conventional DFT-based DFR and advanced DWT-based relaying.

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발전기 고정자 단말권선 모델링 및 진동 특성 분석 (Modeling/Vibration Analysis of Generator Stator End Windings)

  • 배용채;이현;홍승모
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1805-1809
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    • 2000
  • 발전기 운전중 발생되는 전자력은 고정자 권선 특히 단말권선와 진동을 유발시켜 피로 균열을 발생시킬 수 있으며 이로 인한 권선 누수 사고 및 발전기 수명 저하를 초래할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 500MW급 발전기 고정자 단말 권선을 모델링하여 이를 운전중인 발전기 고정자 권선 단말부의 진동 특성과 비교하였다.

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집중권 5상 유도 전동기의 고정자 자속 기준 직접 벡터제어 (Stator-Flux-Oriented Vector Control of Five-Phase Induction Motors with Concentrated Windings)

  • 정건희;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2014
  • 집중권 5상 유도전동기에서 기본파 $d_1-q_1$와 3고조파 $d_3-q_3$ 공간의 비동기화시 자속밀도의 파형이 왜곡되어 자속이 포화되고 철손이 증가한다. 이러한 현상을 방지하기 위해 두 좌표축의 동기화가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 자속각의 동기화를 고려한 고정자 자속기준 벡터제어를 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 유효성을 입증한다.

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Performance Evaluation of the Field-Oriented Control of Star-Connected 3-Phase Induction Motor Drives under Stator Winding Open-Circuit Faults

  • Jannati, Mohammad;Idris, Nik Rumzi Nik;Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.982-993
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    • 2016
  • A method for the fault-tolerant vector control of star-connected 3-phase Induction Motor (IM) drive systems based on Field-Oriented Control (FOC) is proposed in this paper. This method enables the control of a 3-phase IM in the presence of an open-phase failure in one of its phases without the need for control structure changes to the conventional FOC algorithm. The proposed drive system significantly reduces the speed and torque pulsations caused by an open-phase fault in the stator windings. The performance of the proposed method was verified using MATLAB (M-File) simulation as well experimental tests on a 1.5kW 3-phase IM drive system. This paper experimentally compares the operation of the proposed fault-tolerant vector controller and a conventional vector controller during open-phase fault.

분절회전자형 3상 SRM의 특성해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Segmental Rotor Type 3-Phase SRMs)

  • 서진요;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • In this study, two types of switched reluctance motors (SRMs) with segmental rotors are presented in detail. The first is a 6/5 segmental rotor type, whereas the second is a 12/8 segmental rotor type. Both motor types have the same stator, rotor, and winding configurations. The stator is constructed with special stator poles, namely, exclusively designed exciting and auxiliary poles. The rotor is constructed from a series of discrete segments, each of which is embedded into the nonmagnetic isolator. The windings are only wound on the exciting poles, and no winding is wound on the auxiliary poles. Given these configurations, short flux paths and high flux-linkage utilization rate are achieved in the proposed motors, which may reduce the magnetomotive force requirement and increase the electrical utilization of a machine. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed motors, their characteristics, such as magnetic flux distribution, flux-linkage, torque, radial force, and efficiency, are analyzed and compared with those of a conventional 12/8 SRM. Meanwhile, two prototypes, one for each proposed segmental rotor type, are also designed and manufactured. Finally, the validity of the proposed motors is further verified by test results.

Design and Analysis of a Segmental Rotor Type 12/8 Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Zhang, Hongtao;Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, Chee-Woo;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.866-873
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a novel 12/8 segmental rotor type switched reluctance motor (SRM) is proposed for cooling fan applications. Unlike conventional structures, the rotor of the proposed structure is constructed from a series of discrete segments, and the stator is constructed from two types of stator poles: exciting and auxiliary poles. Moreover, in this structure, short flux paths are taken and no flux reversion exists in the stator. While the auxiliary poles are not wound by the windings, which only provide the flux return path. When compared with the conventional SRM, the proposed structure increases the electrical utilization of the machine and decreases the core losses, which may lead to a higher efficiency. To verify the proposed structure, the finite element method (FEM) and Matlab-Simulink are employed to get the static and dynamic characteristics of the proposed SRM. Finally, a prototype of the proposed motor was tested for characteristic comparisons.

A Primary Permanent-Magnet Linear Motor for Urban Rail Transit

  • Cao, Ruiwu;Cheng, Ming;Mi, Chris;Hua, Wei;Zhao, Wenxiang
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new permanent-magnet (PM) linear motor is proposed, in which both the magnets and armature windings are placed in the short mover, while the long stator consists of iron core only. Hence, this new PM linear motor can be called a primary permanent-magnet linear motor. It exhibits the advantages of robustness, low cost, high efficiency, high power factor, and high thrust force density. It is especially suitable for long stator applications such as urban rail transit. In this paper, the topology and operation principle of this motor are discussed in detail. The steady-state characteristics including field distributions, flux-linkage, back-EMF, phase inductance and thrust force are investigated. In addition, the technique of skewing stator teeth is adopted to improve the electromagnetic performance. Results from finite element method (FEM) verified the theoretical analysis results.

비대칭축콘덴서 전동기의 진동토오크 특성의 해석 (Analysis on the alternating torque characteristics of capacitor motor with windings not in quadrature)

  • 오경열
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1977
  • With the equivalent series circuit analyzed aby revolving field theory and drawn by using the equivalent circuit constant ratios in capacitor motor with windings not in quadrature having space harmonics in its magnetic field (the above ratios are the equivalent circuit constants for the fundamental flux to the magnetizing reactance of the circuit), the equation for the alternating torque with twice line freequency in the motor is directly derived, and the alternating torque is measured with the self-made stator vibration angle amplitude measuring apparatus that is composed of a pickup, filter, photoelectric pickoff etc. The measured values satisfactorily compared with computed values. The properties of the alternating torque characteristics for respective harmonic fluxes and the r5esultant alternating torque characteristic, the effects of the alternating torque characteristics for respective harmonic fluxes on the resultant alternating torque characteristic, the effects of the variation in the motor constants and the equivalent circuit constant ratios for the fundamental flux on the alternating torque characteristics for respective harmonic fluxes and the resultant alternating torque characteristic, are made clear, applying the equation. There exist the optimum values of the motor constants and the equivalent circuit constant ratios for the fundamental flux for decreasing the alternating torque, and the value could be determined in design by the method presented in this paper.

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고압회전기기 고정자권선의 Off-line 진단을 통한 신뢰성 평가 (Reliability Assessment of High Voltage Rotating Machine Stator Windings Through Off-line Diagnosis)

  • 장정호;임재일;이동근;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1628-1629
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    • 2011
  • 산업현장에서는 회전기기의 고체절연시스템(solid insulation system)의 열화정도를 평가하기 위하여 일정 진단주기에 맞춰 Off-line 상태에서 직류시험 및 교류시험을 통하여 효과적으로 절연물에 대한 상태평가를 시행하고 있다. 직류시험으로는 절연저항, 성극지수(PI) 시험 등이 있으며 교류시험으로는 교류전류시험(${\Delta}I$), 유전정접시험(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$), 부분방전(PD)시험이 있다. 여기서 부분방전은 절연체의 국부적인 열화현상을 추정할 수 있는 중요한 파라미터로, 부분방전시험(PD test)을 통하여 고정자권선(stator winding)에 대한 절연특성을 효과적으로 진단할 수 있다. 고압 전동기는 기동정지의 빈번함과 장기간 운전에 의해 열적, 전기적, 기계적 스트레스를 받게 되고, 이로 인해 과열, 진동, 절연파괴에 이르는 문제점이 발생되어 결국 시스템의 운전정지를 초래하는 심각한 사고로 이어질 수 있다. 따라서 고압 전동기의 절연상태를 주기적으로 감시하고 사고 징후를 검출하여 시스템을 안정적으로 운영하기 위한 고압 전동기 Off-line 절연진단에 대하여 기술하고 수차발전기에 대한 절연상태진단 결과를 바탕으로 절연시스템의 신뢰성 평가 방법에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다.

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