• Title/Summary/Keyword: Statistics Model

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Comparisons Between Model Selection Criteria

  • Choongrak Kim;Hyoungsoon Kim;Meeseon Jeong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1997
  • One of the most important issues in regression is variable selection problem. Recently several methods have been proposed to overcome the overparameterization property of Mallow's $C_p$. In this paper we compare these model selection criteria in view of the performance of selecting true model by simulation study.

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Bootstrapped Confidence Bands for Quantile Function under LTRC Model

  • Cho, Kil-Ho;Chae, Hyeon-Sook;Choi, Dal-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1997
  • We consider the quantile function for the bootstrapped product limit estimate under left truncation and right censoring model and show its weak convergence. We also obtain bootstrapped confidence bands for the quantile function.

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BAYESIAN INFERENCE FOR MTAR MODEL WITH INCOMPLETE DATA

  • Park, Soo-Jung;Oh, Man-Suk;Shin, Dong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2003
  • A momentum threshold autoregressive (MTAR) model, a nonlinear autoregressive model, is analyzed in a Bayesian framework. Parameter estimation in the presence of missing data is done by using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. We also propose simple Bayesian test procedures for asymmetry and unit roots. The proposed method is applied to a set of Korea unemployment rate data and reveals evidence for asymmetry and a unit root.

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A Test Procedure for Right Censored Data under the Additive Model

  • Park, Hyo-Il;Hong, Seung-Man
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 2009
  • In this research, we propose a nonparametric test procedure for the right censored and grouped data under the additive hazards model. For deriving the test statistics, we use the likelihood principle. Then we illustrate proposed test with an example and compare the performance with other procedure by obtaining empirical powers. Finally we discuss some interesting features concerning the proposed test.

Bayesian Model Selection in Analysis of Reciprocals

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Cha, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1167-1176
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    • 2005
  • Tweedie (1957a) proposed a method for the analysis of residuals from an inverse Gaussian population paralleling the analysis of variance in normal theory. He called it the analysis of reciprocals. In this paper, we propose a Bayesian model selection procedure based on the fractional Bayes factor for the analysis of reciprocals. Using the proposed model selection procedures, we compare with the classical tests.

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Bayesian Estimation Using Noninformative Priors in Hierarchical Model

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Choi, Jin-Kap;Choi, Hee-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1033-1043
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    • 2004
  • We consider the simultaneous Bayesian estimation for the normal means based on different noninformative type hyperpriors in hierarchical model. We provide numerical example using the famous baseball data in Efron and Morris (1975) for illustration.

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Model-Free Interval Prediction in a Class of Time Series with Varying Coefficients

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Cho, Sin-Sup;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Hwang, Sun-Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2000
  • Interval prediction based on the empirical distribution function for the class of time series with time varying coefficients is discussed. To this end, strong mixing property of the model is shown and results due to Fotopoulos et. al.(1994) are employed. A simulation study is presented to assess the accuracy of the proposed interval predictor.

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Estimation of Mean Residual Life under Random Censorship Model Using Partial Moment Approximation

  • Park, Byung Gu;Lee, Jae Man;Cha, Young Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we propose a parametric and a nonparametric small sample estimators for the mean residual life (MRL) under the random censorship model using the partial moment approximation. We also compare the proposed nonparametric estimator with the well-known nonparametric MRL estimator based on Kaplan-Meier estimator of the survival function, and present the efficiency of the nonparametric method relative to the Weibull model for small samples.

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A nonparametric Bayesian seemingly unrelated regression model (비모수 베이지안 겉보기 무관 회귀모형)

  • Jo, Seongil;Seok, Inhae;Choi, Taeryon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.627-641
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider a seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) model and propose a nonparametric Bayesian approach to SUR with a Dirichlet process mixture of normals for modeling an unknown error distribution. Posterior distributions are derived based on the proposed model, and the posterior inference is performed via Markov chain Monte Carlo methods based on the collapsed Gibbs sampler of a Dirichlet process mixture model. We present a simulation study to assess the performance of the model. We also apply the model to precipitation data over South Korea.

Spatial-Temporal Modelling of Road Traffic Data in Seoul City

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol;Ahn, Soo-Han;Park, Chang-Yi;Jeon, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the demand of the Intelligent Transportation System(ITS) has been increased to a large extent, and a real-time traffic information service based on the internet system became very important. When ITS companies carry out real-time traffic services, they find some traffic data missing, and use the conventional method of reconstructing missing values by calculating average time trend. However, the method is found unsatisfactory, so that we develop a new method based the spatial and spatial-temporal models. A cross-validation technique shows that the spatial-temporal model outperforms the others.

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