• Title/Summary/Keyword: Statistical index

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Computing the Repurchase Index Based on Statistical Modeling

  • Bae, Wha-Soo;Jung, Woo-Seok;Lee, Young-Bae
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2010
  • This paper computes the repurchase index based on statistical modeling. Using the transaction record of a certain product, the repurchase index is obtained by fitting the Poisson regression model. The customers are classified into 5 groups based on the index giving the information about the propensity to repurchase.

Development of the Index for Balanced Life by using Exploratory Data Anlysis

  • Byon, LuNa;Kim, JungRan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.679-694
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop the Index of Balanced Life from the Korean life style. This paper presents How Koreans live for 24 hours a day, generally. The Index of Life Style is composed of necessary life, duty life and leisure life. Specifically, this paper considers moving time of activity between indexes of balanced life. We suggest that there is a difference among the characteristics, i.e., a sex, week, state of student and region that are explained by analyzing the exploratory data. Thereafter we obtain the statistical inference from each characteristic table.

Better Confidence Limits for Process Capability Index $C_{pmk}$ under the assumption of Normal Process (정규분포 공정 가정하에서의 공정능력지수 $C_{pmk}$ 에 관한 효율적인 신뢰한계)

  • Cho Joong-Jae;Park Byoung-Sun;Park Hyo-il
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2004
  • Process capability index is used to determine whether a production process is capable of producing items within a specified tolerance. The index $C_{pmk}$ is the third generation process capability index. This index is more powerful than two useful indices $C_p$ and $C_{pk}$. Whether a process distribution is clearly normal or nonnormal, there may be some questions as to which any process index is valid or should even be calculated. As far as we know, yet there is no result for statistical inference with process capability index $C_{pmk}$. However, asymptotic method and bootstrap could be studied for good statistical inference. In this paper, we propose various bootstrap confidence limits for our process capability Index $C_{pmk}$. First, we derive bootstrap asymptotic distribution of plug-in estimator $C_{pmk}$ of our capability index $C_{pmk}$. And then we construct various bootstrap confidence limits of our capability index $C_{pmk}$ for more useful process capability analysis.

Characteristics of Longevity Factor with Time and Spatial Changes (시간$\cdot$공간적 변화에 따른 장수지수 결정 요인의 특성)

  • 김한중;정남수;김대식;윤성수;이정재
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we research about the relationships of human longevity and environments, inducted the significant factors of longevity from the statistical analysis, and represented spatial distribution of longevity using geographic information system. The factors confining human longevity can be categorized by geography/geology, climate/weather, economy, and social welfare. After analyzing statistical data, dependent variable which means the longevity index is defined by the ratio of population more than 85 years old among population more than 65 years old. The results of analysis show that longevity are related with waterworks ratio, temperature, local tax ratio, and latitude. In this study we discussed about the spatial characteristics which are represented by variance of the longevity index and described a spatial relationship between the longevity index and significant factors which are chosen by statistical analysis. In the further study, in order to sustain the longevity of a region, it is necessary for the effective rural planning to propagate a longevity of rural areas.

Statistical Tests for Process Capability Index Cp Based on Mixture Normal Process (혼합 정규공정 하에서의 공정능력지수 Cp에 대한 가설검정)

  • Cho, Joong Jae;Heo, Tae-Young;Jeong, Jun Chel
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop the statistical test for process capability index $C_p$ based on mixture normal process. Methods: This study uses Bootstrap method to calculate the approximate P-value for various simulation conditions under mixture normal process. Results: This study indicates that our proposed method is effective way to test for process capability index $C_p$ based on mixture normal process. Conclusion: This study finds out that statistical test for process capability index $C_p$ based on mixture normal process is useful for real application.

원의 성질을 이용한 Lorenz 곡선과 Gini index의 추정

  • Han, Jun-Tae;Gang, Seok-Bok;Jo, Yeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2003
  • 소득분배의 가장 대표적인 불평등척도는 Gini index이며, 이것은 통계학자인 Gini가 제안한 지표로서 소득분배에 관한 분석에서 가장 널리 이용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 두 원의 호에 의해 Lorenz 곡선을 추정하고 코사인법칙을 이용하여 Gini index를 추정하기 위한 새로운 간편한 방법을 제시하여, 소득분포를 따르는 파레토분포에서 모의실험을 통해 Ogwang and Rao (1996)의 추정방법과 평균제곱오차 면에서 비교 분석한다.

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Estimations of Lorenz Curve and Gini Index in a Pareto Distribution

  • Woo, Jung Soo;Yoon, Gi Ern
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2001
  • We shall derive the MLE and UMVUE of Lorenz Curve and Gini Index in a Pareto distribution with the pdf(1.1) and their variances. And compare mean square errors(MSE) of the MLE and UMVUE of the Lorenz Curve and Gini Index in a Pareto distribution with pdf(1.1).

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An Upper Bound on the Index of the Smoothest Density With Given Moments

  • Changkon Hong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 1996
  • For finite discrete distributions with prescribed moments, there is a well-known upper bound on the index of the support. In this paper, we are interested in the smoothest density with prescribed moments among the class of smooth functions. We define an index of continuous distribution through the support and derive an upper bound on the index of the smoothest density. Some examples are given, some of which achieve the upper bound.

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Case studies: Statistical analysis of contributions of vitamins and phytochemicals to antioxidant activities in plant-based multivitamins through generalized partially double-index model

  • Yoo, Jae Keun;Kwon, Oran
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2016
  • It is important to verify the identity of plant-based multivitamins prepared with a natural-concept and popular for daily consumption because they are easily purchased in markets with imperfect information. For this study, a generalized partially double-index model (GPDIM) was employed as a main statistical method to identify the contribution of vitamins and phytochemicals to antioxidant potentials using data on antioxidant capacities and chemical fingerprinting. A bootstrapping approach via sufficient dimension reduction is adopted to estimate the two unknown coefficient vectors in the GPDIM. Fifth order polynomial regressions are fitted to measure the contributions of vitamins and phytochemicals after estimating the coefficient vectors with the two double indices.

Efficient estimation and variable selection for partially linear single-index-coefficient regression models

  • Kim, Young-Ju
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2019
  • A structured model with both single-index and varying coefficients is a powerful tool in modeling high dimensional data. It has been widely used because the single-index can overcome the curse of dimensionality and varying coefficients can allow nonlinear interaction effects in the model. For high dimensional index vectors, variable selection becomes an important question in the model building process. In this paper, we propose an efficient estimation and a variable selection method based on a smoothing spline approach in a partially linear single-index-coefficient regression model. We also propose an efficient algorithm for simultaneously estimating the coefficient functions in a data-adaptive lower-dimensional approximation space and selecting significant variables in the index with the adaptive LASSO penalty. The empirical performance of the proposed method is illustrated with simulated and real data examples.