• Title/Summary/Keyword: Statistical Analysis Data

Search Result 9,183, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

GIS-based Spatial Integration and Statistical Analysis using Multiple Geoscience Data Sets : A Case Study for Mineral Potential Mapping (다중 지구과학자료를 이용한 GIS 기반 공간통합과 통계량 분석 : 광물 부존 예상도 작성을 위한 사례 연구)

  • 이기원;박노욱;권병두;지광훈
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-105
    • /
    • 1999
  • Spatial data integration using multiple geo-based data sets has been regarded as one of the primary GIS application issues. As for this issue, several integration schemes have been developed as the perspectives of mathematical geology or geo-mathematics. However, research-based approaches for statistical/quantitative assessments between integrated layer and input layers are not fully considered yet. Related to this niche point, in this study, spatial data integration using multiple geoscientific data sets by known integration algorithms was primarily performed. For spatial integration by using raster-based GIS functionality, geological, geochemical, geophysical data sets, DEM-driven data sets and remotely sensed imagery data sets from the Ogdong area were utilized for geological thematic mapping related by mineral potential mapping. In addition, statistical/quantitative information extraction with respective to relationships among used data sets and/or between each data set and integrated layer was carried out, with the scope of multiple data fusion and schematic statistical assessment methodology. As for the spatial integration scheme, certainty factor (CF) estimation and principal component analysis (PCA) were applied. However, this study was not aimed at direct comparison of both methodologies; whereas, for the statistical/quantitative assessment between integrated layer and input layers, some statistical methodologies based on contingency table were focused. Especially, for the bias reduction, jackknife technique was also applied in PCA-based spatial integration. Through the statistic analyses with respect to the integration information in this case study, new information for relationships of integrated layer and input layers was extracted. In addition, influence effects of input data sets with respect to integrated layer were assessed. This kind of approach provides a decision-making information in the viewpoint of GIS and is also exploratory data analysis in conjunction with GIS and geoscientific application, especially handing spatial integration or data fusion with complex variable data sets.

INFLUENCE ANALYSIS FOR GENERALIZED ESTIMATING EQUATIONS

  • Jung Kang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-224
    • /
    • 2006
  • We investigate the influence of subjects or observations on regression coefficients of generalized estimating equations using the influence function and the derivative influence measures. The influence function for regression coefficients is derived and its sample versions are used for influence analysis. The derivative influence measures under certain perturbation schemes are derived. It can be seen that the influence function method and the derivative influence measures yield the same influence information. An illustrative example in longitudinal data analysis is given and we compare the results provided by the influence function method and the derivative influence measures.

ASYMPTOTIC DISTRIBUTION OF DEA EFFICIENCY SCORES

  • S.O.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.449-458
    • /
    • 2004
  • Data envelopment analysis (DEA) estimators have been widely used in productivity analysis. The asymptotic distribution of DEA estimator derived by Kneip et al. (2003) is too complicated and abstract for analysts to use in practice, though it should be appreciated in its own right. This paper provides another way to express the limit distribution of the DEA estimator in a tractable way.

Statistical Analysis of Transfer Function Models with Conditional Heteroscedasticity

  • Baek, J.S.;Sohn, K.T.;Hwang, S.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-212
    • /
    • 2002
  • This article introduces transfer function model (TFM) with conditional heteroscedasticity where ARCH concept is built into the traditional TFM of Box and Jenkins (1976). Model building strategies such as identification, estimation and diagnostics of the model are discussed and are illustrated via empirical study including simulated data and real data as well. Comparisons with the classical TFM are also made.

On-Line Analytical Processing and Research Problems for Statisticians

  • Ahn, JeongYong;Han, Kyung Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.457-463
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, statistical analysis tools have been changed to the applications on the World Wide Web that access data stored in databases. On-line analytical processing(OLAP) is a class of technologies that give users statistical information with multidimensional views of data in databases. In this paper, we introduce the concept and requisites of OLAP system, and we propose some research issues.

  • PDF

A Study on the Estimation of Shelf-life for 155mm propelling charge KM4A2 using ASRP's data (ASRP자료를 이용한 155MM 추진장약 KM4A2 저장수명 추정 연구)

  • Yoon, Keunsig;Park, Sangwon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.291-300
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide a statistical method from the data of ASRP's results and to apply to the reliability assessment of 155mm propelling charge, KM4A2. Methods: The accumulated data through ASRP for 155mm propelling charge were analyzed using regression analysis and MINITAB reliability analysis. The analysis methods used for this study were applied to statistical data types such as continuous data, binominal data. Results: The results of this study are as follows; The failure of 155mm propelling charge is mainly due to the broken charge bag, the decline of stabilizer content. The shelf-life(B5) regarding broken charge bag is 21.1years. The stabilizer content decrease with 0.0227%/year and safety storage period of propellant is 34.6years. Conclusion: The shelf-life of 155mm propelling charge determined by charge bag is estimated 21.1years.

A comparison of Multilayer Perceptron with Logistic Regression for the Risk Factor Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (제2형 당뇨병의 위험인자 분석을 위한 다층 퍼셉트론과 로지스틱 회귀 모델의 비교)

  • 서혜숙;최진욱;이홍규
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.369-375
    • /
    • 2001
  • The statistical regression model is one of the most frequently used clinical analysis methods. It has basic assumption of linearity, additivity and normal distribution of data. However, most of biological data in medical field are nonlinear and unevenly distributed. To overcome the discrepancy between the basic assumption of statistical model and actual biological data, we propose a new analytical method based on artificial neural network. The newly developed multilayer perceptron(MLP) is trained with 120 data set (60 normal, 60 patient). On applying test data, it shows the discrimination power of 0.76. The diabetic risk factors were also identified from the MLP neural network model and the logistic regression model. The signigicant risk factors identified by MLP model were post prandial glucose level(PP2), sex(male), fasting blood sugar(FBS) level, age, SBP, AC and WHR. Those from the regression model are sex(male), PP2, age and FBS. The combined risk factors can be identified using the MLP model. Those are total cholesterol and body weight, which is consistent with the result of other clinical studies. From this experiment we have learned that MLP can be applied to the combined risk factor analysis of biological data which can not be provided by the conventional statistical method.

  • PDF

Literature Review on the Statistical Methods in KSQM for 50 Years (품질경영학회 50주년 특별호: 통계적 기법 분야 연구 리뷰)

  • Lim, Yong Bin;Kim, Sang Ik;Lee, Sang Bok;Jang, Dae Heung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.221-244
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: This research reviews the papers, published in the Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Control (KSQC) and the Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Management (KSQM) since 1965, in the area of statistical methods. The literature review is performed in the four fields of the statistical methods and we categorize the published articles into the several sub-areas in each field. Methods: The reviewed articles are classified into the four main categories: probability model and estimation, Bayesian analysis and non-parametric analysis, regression and time series analysis, and application of data analysis. We examine the contents and relationships of the published articles of the several sub-areas in each category. Results: We summarize the reviewed papers in the chronological road-maps for each sub-area, and outline the relations of the connected papers. Some comments on the contents and the contributions of the reviewed papers are also provided in this paper. Conclusion: Various issues are employed and published on the research of the application statistical methods for past 50 years, and many worthy works are achieved in the theory and application areas of statistical methods for improving quality in the manufacturing and service industries. The future direction of the research in the statistical quality management methods also can be explored by the contents of this research.

A Study of HME Model in Time-Course Microarray Data

  • Myoung, Sung-Min;Kim, Dong-Geon;Jo, Jin-Nam
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.415-422
    • /
    • 2012
  • For statistical microarray data analysis, clustering analysis is a useful exploratory technique and offers the promise of simultaneously studying the variation of many genes. However, most of the proposed clustering methods are not rigorously solved for a time-course microarray data cluster and for a fitting time covariate; therefore, a statistical method is needed to form a cluster and represent a linear trend of each cluster for each gene. In this research, we developed a modified hierarchical mixture of an experts model to suggest clustering data and characterize each cluster using a linear mixed effect model. The feasibility of the proposed method is illustrated by an application to the human fibroblast data suggested by Iyer et al. (1999).

An Application of Data-Mining Tool in Fraud Pension Payment Prediction (데이터마이닝을 이용한 국민연금 부정수급 예측모형 개발 - 손해배상금 불성실 신고를 대상으로 -)

  • Cha, Kyung-Yup
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study tested the applicability of a Data mining tool in the analysis of massive National Pension data for the purpose of developing fraud pension payment prediction model. This study is identified significant variables for fraud pension payment through the statistical analysis process and developed prediction models using data mining methodology.