• 제목/요약/키워드: Static magnetic field

검색결과 148건 처리시간 0.022초

전자기 전달관계 이론을 이용한 회전자 축 조건별 영구자석 동기 전동기의 정특성 해석 (Static analysis on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors using Transfer Relation Theorem according to Shaft Materials)

  • 장석명;박유섭;고경진;박지훈;이성호;최장영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the static analysis on the permanent magnet synchronous motors(PMSM) using transfer relation theorem according to the shaft materials, and adopts the analytical method to predict the magnetic field distribution and to calculate the electrical parameters by using Transfer Relation Theorem(TRT) in terms of 2-D model in polar coordinates system. In addition, the three types of PMSMS with different types of shafts, which are Iron cored, Air cored, Full-ring permanent magnet type shaft, are suggested in this research, and with those models, not only the analysis on the magnetic field distribution, the estimation of electrical parameters, but also their comparison with Finite Element Analysis(FEA) is processed.

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A Novel Stator Hybrid Excited Doubly Salient Permanent Magnet Brushless Machine for Electric Vehicles

  • Zhu Xiaoyong;Cheng Ming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel stator hybrid excited doubly salient permanent magnet (SHEDS-PM) brushless machine with a special magnetic bridge is proposed for the first time. The originality of this machine is purposely to add a magnetic bridge in shunt with each PM pole, which not only maintains the stator lamination in its entireness, but also amplifies the effect of DC field flux on PM flux. An equivalent magnetic circuit is presented to clarify the novelty. Based on the 2-D finite element analysis, the static characteristics of the SHEDS-PM machine, namely phase flux linkage, back-EMF, cogging torque, winding inductance and static torque are deduced. The corresponding results on a prototype machine illustrate that the proposed machine is promising for application to electric vehicles.

CoZrNb막을 이용한 MI센서 소자의 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Properties of MI Sensor Device using CoZrNb Films)

  • 허진;김영학;신광호;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2004
  • Magneto-Impedance(MI) sensor is a highly sensitive sensor, which was able to detect a weak geomagnetic field. It also has a merit to be able to build in the low power system. In this study, their magnetic permeability and anisotropy field(H$\sub$k/) as a function of some different thickness of sputtered amorphous CoZrNb films with zero-magnetostriction and soft magnetic property are investigated. In order to make a uniaxial anisotropy, film was subjected to the post annealing in a static magnetic field with 1KOe intensity at 250, 300, and 320$^{\circ}C$ respectively for 2 hours. Magnetic properties of films are measured by using a M-H loop tracer. Magnetic permeability of a film is measured over the frequency range from 1 ㎒ to 750㎒. By thickening a CoZrNb film relatively, magnetic permeability and impedance are examine to design the. MI sensor which drives at 50㎒, and thereof fabricated the MI sensor which drives at the 50㎒.

CoZrNb 막을 이용한 MI센서 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Properties of MI Sensor using CoZrNb films)

  • 허진;김영학;신광호;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.15
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2002
  • MI(Magneto-Impedance) sensor which is made by thin films has significantly high detecting sensitivity in weak magnetic field. It also has a merit to be able to build in the low power system. Its structure is simple, which makes it easier to prepare a miniature. In this study, its magnetic permeability and anisotropy field($H_{k}$) as a function of a thickness of sputtered amorphous CoZrNb films with zero-magnetostriction and soft magnetic property are investigated. In order to make a uniaxial anisotropy, film was subjected to the post annealing in a static magnetic field with 1KOe intensity at 250, 300, and $320^{\circ}C$ respectively for 2 hours. Magnetic properties of film are measured by using a MH loop tracer. Its magnetic permeability of a film is measured over the frequency range 1 MHz to 750MHz. And, it was examined on the permeability and impedance to design the MI sensor which acts at 50MHz by thickening a CoZrNb film relatively, and fabricated the MI sensor which acts at the 50MHz.

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Electromagnetothermoelastic behavior of a rotating imperfect hybrid functionally graded hollow cylinder

  • Saadatfar, M.;Aghaie-Khafri, M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1411-1437
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    • 2015
  • The electro-magneto- thermo-elastic behavior of a rotating functionally graded long hollow cylinder with functionally graded piezoelectric (FGPM) layers is analytically analyzed. The layers are imperfectly bonded to its inner and outer surfaces. The hybrid cylinder is placed in a constant magnetic field subjected to a thermo-electro-mechanical loading and could be rested on a Winkler-type elastic foundation. The material properties of the FGM cylinder and radially polarized FGPM layers are assumed to be graded in the radial direction according to the power law. The hybrid cylinder is rotating about its axis at a constant angular velocity. The governing equations are solved analytically and then stresses, displacement and electric potential distribution are calculated. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effects of material in-homogeneity, magnetic field, elastic foundation, applied voltage, imperfect interface and thermo-mechanical boundary condition on the static behavior of a FG smart cylinder.

정자기장이 MC3T3-E1 세포의 골결절형성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of A Static Magnetic Field on The Bone Nodule Formation of MC3T3-E1 Cells)

  • 김광덕;권오원;류현모
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 1998
  • 정자기장이 MC3T3-E1 세포의 골생성능력에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보기 위하여 MC3T3-E1 세포를 4well 세포배양접시에 $SmCo_5$ 영구자석을 이용하여 76.4mT의 정자기장을 가한 상태에서 5일, 7일, 11일, 15일 및 21일간 배양한 후 세포의 ALP 활성도를 측정하고 Alizarin red S 염색을 통하여 골결절양상을 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. $\cdot$정자기장을 가한 군중 7일군, 11일군 및 15일군에서 MC3T3-E1세포의 ALP활성도가 대조군에 비해 낮게 나타났으며 (p<0.01) 그중 11일군에서 가장 억제효과가 많았다. $\cdot$Alizarin red S 염색을 통한 골결절 양상은 11일군까지는 실험군과 대조군 모두에서 염색양상이 나타나지 않았고 15일군에서 대조군은 소량의 골결절이 염색되었으며 실험군은 골결절 염색이 되지 않았으며 21일군에서는실험군과 대조군 모두에서 골결절이 염색되었으나 대조군에서 약간 더 염색된 양상을 나타내었다.

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Evaluation of Selective Saturation and Refocousing Pulses in Chemical Shift NMR Imaging

  • Shin, Yong-Jin;Park, Young-Sik
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2000
  • There are several methods to achieve selective NMR image of differing chemical species with the three most popular methods of Dixon's, CHESS, and SECSI. A major problem common to all chemical shift imaging methods is the uniformity of the static magnetic field and distortions introduced when RF coils are loaded with a conducting specimen. Without magnetic field shimming, these methods cannot be used to acquire selectively image protons in fat and water which are separated by approximately 3.0ppm. Experiments with a phantom, with linewidths of 2.5 to 3.5ppm, were quantitatively evaluated for the three methods and a new chemical shift imaging method. In this study the new chemical shift imaging method (modified CHESS+SECSI technique) which included a selective saturation and refocusing pulse, was developed to determine the ratios of water and fat in different samples.

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함정 발생 수중 전자기장 신호의 특성 및 측정 기법 (Characteristics and Measurement Method of the Underwater Electromagnetic Signature Emitted from a Naval Ship)

  • 양창섭;정현주;신승제
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • The underwater electromagnetic signatures of a naval ship are mainly generated from three sources which are the permanent and induced magnetic field in the ship's hull and other ferrous components, the cathodic current electromagnetic field established by the Impressed Current Cathodic Protection(ICCP) system or the Sacrificial Anode and the stray electromagnetic fields generated by onboard equipment. These signatures can be minimized by certain design methods or installation of signature reduction equipment. In this paper, we represented the characteristic of the underwater electromagnetic signature and the signature reduction techniques for a naval ship. Also, we measured the electromagnetic field changes emitted from the real ship using the Electric and Magnetic field Measurement System(EMMS). We found that the underwater electromagnetic signature for a naval ship can be used as input or trigger signal in a surveillance system and an influence mine.

자기연마법을 이용한 Deburring (Deburring using Magnetic Abrasive Machining)

  • 여우석;이충석;채승수;최환;이종찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2006
  • The magnetic abrasive machining has been developed as a new finishing technology to obtain a fine surface of workpiece. In this paper, a static magnetic field method and a magnetic abrasive brush which has many technical advantages, are applied for the magnetic abrasive machining. In the experiment, some items such as finishing time, ratio of the magnetic abrasives to Fe-powder, motor revolutions per minute, and motor ratio revolutions per minute are tested. The results of this study have shown the fact that the burr height is mostly affected by the finishing time and the abrasive ratio. Also, it has been found that the magnetic abrasive machining is a possible new technology for the deburring.

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Buckling analysis of graphene oxide powder-reinforced nanocomposite beams subjected to non-uniform magnetic field

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Nouraei, Mostafa;Dabbagh, Ali;Civalek, Omer
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제71권4호
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    • pp.351-361
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    • 2019
  • Present article deals with the static stability analysis of compositionally graded nanocomposite beams reinforced with graphene oxide powder (GOP) is undertaken once the beam is subjected to an induced force caused by nonuniform magnetic field. The homogenized material properties of the constituent material are approximated through Halpin-Tsai micromechanical scheme. Three distribution types of GOPs are considered, namely uniform, X and O. Also, a higher-order refined beam model is incorporated with the dynamic form of the virtual work's principle to derive the partial differential motion equations of the problem. The governing equations are solved via Galerkin's method. The introduced mathematical model is numerically validated presenting a comparison between the results of present work with responses obtained from previous articles. New results for the buckling load of GOP reinforced nanocomposites are presented regarding for different values of magnetic field intensity. Besides, other investigations are performed to show the impacts of other variants, such as slenderness ratio, boundary condition, distribution type and so on, on the critical stability limit of beams made from nanocomposites.