• Title/Summary/Keyword: Static fatigue

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RCV bogie frame structure safety evaluation according to UIC Code (국제 철도 연맹 규정(UIC Code)에 따른 RCV 대차 프레임 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Sang Cheol Rho;Ji Hyeong Park;Shin You Kang
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2023
  • Nowadays, traffic congestion is emerging as a major problem due to the rapid population growth and the increase in automobiles. The train is a convenient means of transportation that can efficiently solve these problems. Trains have been developed in line with human aspirations for a long time, but research on safety is still insufficient. This study aims to check safety by conducting static tests and fatigue tests on bogie frames, and to help develop bogie frames in the future. For the static test, a strain gauge was attached to the point where the local stress concentration was expected beforehand, and the result value was derived, compared with existing theories, and expressed as a Goodman diagram. In the fatigue test, a total of 10 million loads were applied over three stages, and no cracks appeared in the non-destructive test conducted after each stage. Both tests were conducted according to the strict test method of the bogie frame presented by the UIC Code. It satisfied both fatigue life and strength evaluation criteria and was judged to be a bogie frame usable for safe train production.

Simulation Study on the Safety of a Fastening Device of Agricultural By-product Collector (동역학 시뮬레이션을 통한 농업부산물 수집기 체결장치의 안전성 분석)

  • Jeong-Hun Kim;Seok-Joon Hwang;Ju-Seok Nam
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the safety of fastening device for the agricultural by-product collector was evaluated according to the driving ground conditions by deriving the stress, static safety factor, and fatigue life using dynamic simulation. A 3D modeling of agricultural by-product collector was carried out, and simulation model was developed by applying the material properties. As a result of dynamic simulation, the magnitude of the maximum stress generated in the fastening device was the highest when driving on the flat off-road, followed by sloped pave-road and flat pave-road. Static safety factor and fatigue life were the highest when driving on the flat pave-road, followed by sloped pave-road and flat off-road. The safety of fastening device was confirmed that static safety factor was more than 1.0 and service life exceeded 9 years in all driving ground conditions.

Crack obeying ability of coating material and Increasing in fatigue life of coated marine concrete (콘크리트용 코팅재의 구열추종성과 그 적용에 의한 해양콘크리트 구조의 피로수명 증가)

  • 사림신장;정상정일;권혁문;송하행의;태야지사
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the obeying ability to the crack of waterproof membrane (produced from polybutadiene- or epoxy type resine) under static and repetitive loading, and an increase in fatigue life of marine concrete structure by applying the waterproof membrane. From experimental results, it is cleared that the obeying ability for crack under repetitive loading is smaller than that under static loading. With regard to fatigue life, the use of membrane possessed large obeying performance under repetitive loading results in significantly increase in fatigue life of marine concrete structure

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Experimental and Analytical Study on Fatigue Strength Evaluation for the Bogie Frame of Tilting Railway Vehicles (틸팅열차용 주행장치 프레임에 대한 피로강도평가를 위한 해석 및 시험적 연구)

  • Kim Jung-Seok;Kim Nam-Po;Ko Tae-Whan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.1 s.244
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2006
  • This paper has investigated the strength of the bogie frame for the Korean tilting train that is being developed in KRRI. In this study, the loading conditions imposed on the bogie frame of tilting train were derived and the static and fatigue strength of the bogie frame has been evaluated. In order to achieve these goals, finite element analysis has been performed and the stress concentration areas were investigated. Based on the analytical results, the static load tests were conducted under the nontilting load conditions and the tilting load conditions. The test results were used to evaluate the fatigue strength of the bogie frame by Goodman diagram.

Fatigue Life Evaluation of Spot Welding Including Loading Speed Effect (점용접부에서 하중속도효과를 고려한 피로수명평가)

  • ;;;;A. Shimamoto
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2003
  • Evaluation of fatigue strength on the spot welded part is very important for strength design of spot welded steel structures. In this paper, we could get the life cycle of the spot welded part using the lethargy coefficient obtained through the quasi-static tensile shear test for the specimen welded by current 10kA. The reliability evaluation of the life cycle is completed by comparing the life cycle calculated under the constant loading rate with the life cycle obtained by dynamic fatigue test. And then the result calculated by the lethargy coefficient is verified through the lift cycle calculated using the dynamic final tensile stress formula under the increased loading speed. This way can make save the time and cost in processing of predicting the life cycle of a structure.

A Study on Experimental the Fatigue Behavior of RC Two-Spans Beam using Steel Fiber (강섬유를 사용한 RC 2경간 연속보의 피로거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwak, Kae-Hwan;Suk, In-Soo;Park, Jong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2003
  • Concrete structures are becoming larger, higher, longer and more specialized. Currently, one of the biggest problems of concrete structures is the occurrence of cracks. Cracks are a serious structural problem that decreases durability and causes external damage leading to corrosion. The specimen without steel fiber fractured between 60-70% of the static ultimate strength (the fatigue strength to one million cycles on the number of cycles from the S-N curve was 73.7% and the fatigue strength to two million cycles was approximately 67.2%). The specimen with steel fiber fractured at 65-80% of the static ultimate strength, concluding fatigue strength to one million cycles around 74.6% and to two million cycles around 75%.

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An Estimating Reliability of Machine Elements Subjected to Fluctuating Load Considering Static and Dynamic Allowable Safety Factors (변동하중시 정ㆍ동적 허용안전계수를 고려한 기계부품의 신뢰성 평가)

  • 양성모;강희용;김강희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1998
  • It is common to assume identical allowable safety factors in static strength defined by mean stress and in fatigue, defined by stress amplitude. Under the load with asymmetrical cycles the safety factor is not the same. In this paper, with the consideration of unequal allowable safety (actors a general method for estimating fatigue reliability of a machine element under a combined state of stress is derived based on the theory proposed by Prof. Kececioglu and a normal distribution. The calculation of fatigue reliability fur limited life is discussed with example.

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The Analysis of Fatigue Quality Index for Shape of Elliptical Hole in Plate (평판에서 타원공의 형상에 따른 피로도지수 해석)

  • 송준혁;노홍길;강희용;양성모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2003
  • A FQI(fatigue quality index) analysis using the concept of SF(severity factor) is performed to various shape of elliptical hole. FQI is fatigue quality index to estimate the dynamic SF from static SF by finite element analysis. Since the SF is affected by the location of cutout in plate and radius ratio, static SF is analyzed with finite element method and forms the equation of FQI for predicting a dynamic SF. To examine the validity, dynamic SF is measured by photoelastics and thermalelastics for an epoxy resin plate with various elliptical holes under dynamic load.

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Static and Fatigue Analysis of Bogie Rotating Frame for a Light Rail Train (경량전철 대차 선회프레임의 정적강도와 피로특성의 분석)

  • 구정서;한형석;조현직;송달호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2002
  • The rotating bogie frame is used in the bogie for a Light Rail Train under development in Korea. In development of the bogie, the structural strength and fatigue characteristics of the rotating bogie frame have been evaluated under the predefined load cases according to the Korean standards for a urban EMU. No part of the rotating bogie frame was subjected to stress beyond the fatigue endurance limits of the material used when grinding the welding of the lower plate link. It is concluded that the rotating bogie frame is safe in view of its static and fatigure strength.

Durability Analysis Technique of Automotive Suspension System Considering Dynamic Characteristics (동적 특성을 고려한 차량 현가 시스템의 내구해석 기법)

  • 한우섭;이혁재;임홍재;이상범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, resonance durability analysis technique is presented for the fatigue life assessment considering dynamic effect of a vehicle system. In the resonance durability analysis, the frequency response and the dynamic load on frequency domain are used. Multi-body dynamic analysis, finite element analysis, and fatigue life prediction method are applied for the virtual durability assessment. To obtain the frequency response and the dynamic load, the computer simulations running over typical pothole and Belgian road are carried out by utilizing vehicle dynamic model. The durability estimations on the rear suspension system of the passenger car are performed by using the presented technique and compared with the quasi-static durability analysis. The study shows that the fatigue life considering resonant frequency of vehicle system can be effectively estimated in early design stage.

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