• Title/Summary/Keyword: Static Unbalance

Search Result 51, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Power Quality Optimal Control of Railway Static Power Conditioners Based on Electric Railway Power Supply Systems

  • Jiang, Youhua;Wang, Wenji;Jiang, Xiangwei;Zhao, Le;Cao, Yilong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1315-1325
    • /
    • 2019
  • Aiming at the negative sequence and harmonic problems in the operation of railway static power conditioners, an optimization compensation strategy for negative sequence and harmonics is studied in this paper. First, the hybrid RPC topology and compensation principle are analyzed to obtain different compensation zone states and current capacities. Second, in order to optimize the RPC capacity configuration, the minimum RPC compensation capacity is calculated according to constraint conditions, and the optimal compensation coefficient and compensation angle are obtained. In addition, the voltage unbalance ${\varepsilon}_U$ and power factor requirements are satisfied. A PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is used to calculate the three indexes for minimum compensating energy. The proposed method can precisely calculate the optimal compensation capacity in real time. Finally, MATLAB simulations and an experimental platform verify the effectiveness and economics of the proposed algorithm.

Analysis of a Magnetic Field According to Eccentricity in Brushless DC M01 (BLDC 모터에서의 편심에 따른 자계특성 해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Yoon, I.K.;Lee, S.H.;Choi, S.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.706-708
    • /
    • 2002
  • Vibration, giving rise to acoustical noise, is an important index of motor performance. The unbalance force due to rotor eccentricity caused by manufacturing imprecision or bearing defects is one possible source of excitation to vibration. With the advent of new high-energy magnetic material together with high precision motor applications, magnetic sources of vibration are becoming more serious. This paper introduces two types of high-speed slotless permanent magnet (PM) machine for electro-mechanical battery and investigates unbalance force due to static eccentricity with finite element method.

  • PDF

A Combined Bearing Arrangement for High Damping Spindle Systems (고감쇠 주축 시스템을 위한 베어링의 복합배열에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, C.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.10
    • /
    • pp.139-145
    • /
    • 1996
  • The machining accuracy and performance is largely influenced by the static, dynamic and thermal characteristics of spindle systems in machine tools, because the spindle system is a intermedium for cutting force from tool and machine powef from motor. Large cutting force and power are transmitted by bearing with a point or line contact. So, the spindle system is the static and dynamic weakest point in machine structure. For improvement of static stiffness of spindle system can be changed design parameters, such as diameter of spindle, stiffness of bearing and bearing span. But for dynamic stiffness, the change of the design parameters are not useful. In this paper, the combined bearing arrangement is suggested for high damping spindle system. The combined bearing arrangement is composed of tandem double back to back arrangement type ball bearins and a high damping hydrostatic bearing. The variation of static deflection and amplitude in first natural frequency is evaluated with the location of hydrostatic bearing between front and rear ball bearing. The optimized location of hydrostatic bearing for high static and dynamic stiffness is determined rapidly and exactly using the mode shape and transfer function of spindle. The calculation of damping effect on vibration by unbalance of grinding wheel and pulley in optimized spindle system is carried out to verify the validity of the combined bearing arrangement. Finally, the simulation of grinding process show that the surface roughness of workpiece with high damping spindle system is 60% better than with ball bearing spindle system.

  • PDF

The Dynamic Performance Analysis of Foil Journal Bearings Considering Coulomb Friction: Rotating Unbalance Response (마찰을 고려한 포일저널베어링의 동특성해석: 회전불균형 응답)

  • Kim, Kyung-Woong;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Young-Cheol
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.219-227
    • /
    • 2007
  • The dynamic performance of air foil bearings relies on a coupling between a thin air film and an elastic foil structure. A number of successful analytical techniques to predict dynamic performance have been developed. However, the evaluation of its dynamic characteristic is still not enough because of the mechanical complexity of the foil structure and strong nonlinear behavior of friction force. This work presents a nonlinear transient analysis method to predict dynamic performance of foil bearings. In this method, time dependent Reynolds equation is used to calculate pressure distribution and a finite element method is used to model the bump foil structure. The analysis is treated with a direct implicit integration technique that can handle nonlinear problems and the stick-slip algorithm is used to consider friction force. Using this method the response to the mass unbalance excitation is investigated for various design parameters and operating conditions. The results of analysis show that foil bearing is very effective on the restriction of vibration at the resonance frequency compared to the rigid surface bearings and the effectiveness depends on the operating conditions, static load and a amount of mass unbalance. In addition, there exist optimum values of friction coefficient, bump foil stiffness and number of circumferential slit with regards to minimizing dynamic response at the resonance frequency. These optimum values are system dependent.

Effect of Tooth Shape and Unbalanced M.M.F on Static Thrust Force Characteristics of Linear Pulse Motor (리니어 펄스 모터에서 치 형상과 기자력 불평형이 정추력 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Lee, Eun-Ung;Kim, Seong-Heon;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2000
  • 2 phase 8 pole HB-type(flat-type) Linear Pulse Motor can be used as the high precision position actuator because of its many advantages (simple control circuit, high stiffness characteristics, etc). Also, using the microstep drive, its noise and vibration can be reduced considerably and positional resolution may be increased further. But, $20^{\circ}$tapered tooth shape to reduce the normal force have an much effect on the static thrust force characteristics. And, because of hybrid-type LPM, interaction between the permanent magnet and the excitation current have an effect on the various characteristics of LPM. Hence, in this paper, the effect of tooth shape on static thrust force characteristics was analyzed using the air gap permeance by finite element method. For analyzing the effect of unbalance between the m.m.f of permanent magnet and the m.m.f of excitation current, unbalanced m.m.f coefficient $\sigma$ were introduced with the permenace matrix and switching matrix.

  • PDF

A study on modeling and measuring method of tire weight imbalances and improving reliability (ICCAS 2004)

  • Lee, Ki-Seong;Jeong, Tae-Woon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1685-1688
    • /
    • 2004
  • I propose a modeling of a mechanism for weight fire uniformity measurement of a tire and a way I interpret a Sampling signal by Loadcell through an analysis, and to measure fire uniformity in this study. Correct a weight fire uniformity measurement was possible through the production of conversion and influence factor of a signal with a basis with the model who was an oscillation mechanics enemy.

  • PDF

Improved dc-link capacitor voltage control of Distribution Static Compensator (배전용 정지형 보상기의 개선된 직류단 커패시터 전압제어)

  • Kim, Ho-Yeol;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.466-467
    • /
    • 2010
  • Researches about DSTATCOM are mainly divided two parts, one is the calculation of the load-side average active power and dc-link capacitor average voltage, the other part is the current control. This paper proposes a calculation of dc-link capacitor average voltage using improved method instead of conventional method using LPF (low pass filter). Through the theoretical analysis and simulation under unbalance loads and non-linear load, the proposed method is verified.

  • PDF

Design of Voltage Unbalance Compensator in Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel STATCOM with Unbalanced Load (불평형 부하를 가지는 Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel STATCOM에서 전압불평형 보상기의 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Kwon, Byung-Ki;Jung, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2013.07a
    • /
    • pp.128-129
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 전기로 부하에서 발생하는 무효전력 성분과 역상분 전류를 보상하기 위한 STATCOM(STATic synchronous COMpensator)을 Cascaded Multilevel Converter(CMC)로 구성하는 경우 역상분 전류 보상시에 발생하는 직류전압의 불평형을 보상하기 위한 방법을 제안하고, 이를 시뮬레이터를 통해 검증하였다.

  • PDF

A study on the DC Capacitor Voltage control of 5 Level Inverter for Static Var Compensator (자려식 SVC용 5레벨 인버터의 직류측 콘덴서 전압제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Yun;Harada, Hedehoro;Lyu, Sung-Kak;Oh, Jin-Suck;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Noh, Chang-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07f
    • /
    • pp.1899-1901
    • /
    • 1998
  • A five-level VSI(Voltage Source Inverter) is introduced as a SVC(Static Var Compensator) like a large scale power source. The problems in using SVC are that the power device can easily be destroyed by voltage unbalance and accurate reactive power control is difficult because of voltage variation. A asymmetrical PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) switching pattern is proposed to solve this problem and analyze both fundamental component and harmonic current in the system. Through experimental results of 3.5 kVA experimental test system. It is confirmed that DC capacitor voltage can be controlled by asymmetrical PAM switching pattern control.

  • PDF