• Title/Summary/Keyword: Static Performance Test

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Static load test of the bogie and vibration performance test, dynamic characteristics analysis of the bulk cement car (벌크시멘트화차의 대차 하중시험과 진동성능시험 및 동특성 해석 연구)

  • 홍재성;함영삼;백영남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to ensure the stability of bulk cement cars conducting vibration performance test, dynamic characteristic analysis and static load test of bogie frame. In case of static load test, bogie static load test facility was used. In case of dynamic characteristic analysis, Vampire Software was used. In case of vibration performance test, real bulk cement cars were used in kyeung-bu line. In the results of static load test of bogie frame for bulk cement car, all structures satisfied allowable stress criteria of materials. The vibration performance test and dynamic characteristic analysis results satisfied allowable standards.

Vibration Performance test and static load test of body flat freight car (평판화차의 차체 정하중시험 및 진동성능시험)

  • Hong Jai-Sung;Ham Young-Sam;Kim Gil-Dong;Han Suk-Youn;Cha Ji-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.700-705
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    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to ensure the stability of flat freight cars using vibration performance test and static load test of body structures. We examined the flat car though static load test and dynamic characteristics analysis related traveling stability and vibration performance. In the results of static load test of body structures for flat car, all structures satisfied allowable stress of materials. The vibration performance test was satisfied with allowable standards. Although flat car exceed speed a little at some speed interval, it was estimated that the cause was not cars but rail.

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Performance Evaluation of Compressor to Develop 500W Class Ultra-Micro Gas Turbine (500W급 초소형 가스터빈 개발을 위한 압축기 성능 평가)

  • Seo, JeongMin;Park, Jun Young;Choi, Bum Seok;Park, Moo Ryong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2012
  • Performance evaluation of a compressor is conducted to develop 500W class ultra-micro gas turbine (UMGT) for power generation. The performance evaluation is essential to check the performance of the components of UMGT, a radial turbine, a centrifugal compressor, an angular combustor and a shaft, which have been already designed in previous researches. The purpose of this study is to introduce the development process of the performance testing equipments of the UMGT and to present the results of compressor performance test. For the performance evaluation of the compressor, two test equipments are developed and the initial test equipment uses commercial static air bearings with long shaft. In the improved test equipment, static air bearing is improved to increase rotating speed and compressed nitrogen gas is used for utility gas of the static air bearing to supply compressed air in a stable and steady way. To increase rotating speed to 320,000 rpm, 80% speed of design speed, compressed air is provided to the turbine. The performance map of the compressor with the 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% speed of design point is presented. The results of the performance test of compressor show a good agreement with the results of 3D CFD.

A Study on the Static Performance Test of a Reciprocating Engine for Small Aircraft (소형항공기용 왕복엔진의 정적 성능시험 연구)

  • 김근배;안석민;김근택;최선우
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2003
  • A test stand was developed to measure static performance of a reciprocating engine on the ground, related to the small aircraft being developed by KARI. The test stand consists of an apparatus to install and operate a pusher-type propulsion system and a data acquisition system to process many performance parameters including engine torque and propeller thrust as well as monitoring of the engine operations. First, the performance data from the basic operation tests were compared with the original engine data so the capacity of the test stand was verified. Engine performance tests were carried out with various test conditions through three stages, and it was measured and analyzed that the manifold pressure, the torque, and the back pressure of the engine, and the static thrust of the propeller.

Performance Evaluation on Static Loading and Cyclic Loading for Structural Insulated Panels (구조용단열패널의 정적가력과 반복가력 성능 평가)

  • Nah, Hwan-Seon;Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Choi, Sung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2013
  • Structural insulated panels, structurally performed panels consisting of a plastic insulation bonded between two structural panel facings, are one of emerging products with a viewpoint of its energy and construction efficiencies. These components are applicable to fabricated wood structures. In Korea, there are few technical documents regulated structural performance and engineering criteria in domestic market. This study was conducted to identify fundamental performance of both monotonic load and quasi static cyclic load for SIPs in shear wall application. Static test results showed that maximum load was 44.3kN, allowable shear load was 6.1kN/m, shear stiffness was 1.23 M N/m, and ductility ratio was 3.6. Cyclic test was conducted by two kinds of specimens : single panel and double panels. Cyclic test results, which were equivalent to static test results, showed that maximum load was 45.42kN, allowable shear load was 6.3kN/m. Furthermore the accumulated energy dissipation capability for double panels was as 2.3 times as that for single panel. From performance of structural tests, it was recommended that the allowable shear load for panels was at least 6.1kN/m.

The Effect of Eye Movement on Balance Improvement by Plegia Side of Adult Hemiplegic Patient (안구운동이 성인 편마비 환자의 마비측에 따른 균형증진에 미치는 영향)

  • Koo Bong-Oh;Bae Sung-Soo;Kim Han-Soo;Lee Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to identify influence that eye movement have an effect on postural control and balance performance by plegia side of the impaired patients of central nervous system. Subjects are patients with the impairment of central nervous system and experimental and control groups are forty people and thirty people seperatively, Total subjects were selected to seventy persons, but twelve persons of experimental group quit during the experimental periods and eight persons of control group did not measure after exercise. Therefore, twenty eight persons of experimental group and twenty two persons of control group were selected in this study and experimental group peformed eye movement for eight weeks according to the exercise program of this study. The measurement of dependent variable is right static balance, left static balance, bilateral static balance, and bilateral dynamic balance before exercise and after eighth week of exercise, examiner again measured and analyzed the results. The results were as follows: 1. As the result of comparing balance performance ability after test of the experimental and control group with right hemiplegia and control group, all of static balance performance ability of right side (p < 0.01), static balance performance ability of left side (p < 0.01), static balance performance ability of bilateral side(p < 0.01), dynamic balance performance ability of bilateral side(p < 0.05) of experimental group were statistically greater improved than those of the control group. 2. As the result of comparing balance performance ability after test of the experimental and control group with left hemiplegia and control group, all of static balance performance ability of right side (p < 0.01), static balance performance ability of left side (p < 0.01), static balance performance ability of bilateral side(p < 0.05), dynamic balance performance ability of bilateral side(p < 0.05) of experimental group were statistically greater improved than those of the control group.

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Effects of Cooling Flow Rate on Gas Foil Thrust Bearing Performance (냉각 유량이 가스 포일 스러스트 베어링의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Sung Ho Hwnag;Dae Yeon Kim;Tae Ho Kim
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2023
  • This paper describes an experimental investigation of the effect of cooling flow rate on gas foil thrust bearing (GFTB) performance. In a newly developed GFTB test rig, a non-contact type pneumatic cylinder provides static loads to the test GFTB and a high-speed motor rotates a thrust runner up to the maximum speed of 80 krpm. Force sensor, torque arm connected to another force sensor, and thermocouples measures the applied static load, drag torque, and bearing temperature, respectively, for cooling flow rates of 0, 25, and 50 LPM at static loads of 50, 100, and 150 N. The test GFTB with the outer radius of 31.5 mm has six top foils supported on bump foil structures. During the series of tests, the transient responses of the bearing drag torque and bearing temperature are recorded until the bearing temperature converges with time for each cooling flow rate and static load. The test data show that the converged temperature decreases with increasing cooling flow rate and increases with increasing static load. The drag torque and friction coefficient decrease with increasing cooling flow rate, which may be attributed to the decrease in viscosity and lubricant (air) temperature. These test results suggest that an increase in cooling flow rate improves GFTB performance.

The understanding of the Longitudinal Static Stability Flight Test (종축 정안정성 비행시험기법 이해)

  • Lee, Ju-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2007
  • When the aircraft is developed, several flight tests are performed including stability and controllability, performance and systems, above all the most important part of the flight test is stability test. Stability test is divided into two parts, static stability and dynamic stability. Static stability of the aircraft is typically defined in terms of its initial tendency to return to equilibrium after a disturbance and not included time concept. One of static stability, longitudinal static stability, was addressed here. The longitudinal static stability was studied from the basic theory to the flight test method and also explained data reduction method throughout the flight test. Finally showed how to meet the specifications such as ROC, FAR and MIL-specifications.

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Effects of the Active Static Stretching and Eccentric Exercise of Hamstring Muscles on Flexibility, Strength, and Agility Performance

  • Kang, Ji-Hun;Kang, Eun-Hyo;Jeon, Jeongwoo;Hong, Jihoen;Yu, Jaeho;Kim, Jinseop;Kim, Seong-Gil;Lee, Dongyeop
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The hamstring is a group of three muscles, biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus, placed behind the thigh. The hamstring is one of the most commonly injured muscles and usually occurs during high-speed, high-intensity exercise. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of static stretching and eccentric exercise of hamstrings on flexibility, strength, and functional performance. Methods : This study was conducted on 28 healthy adults. Subjects were divided into a static stretching group (n=15) and an eccentric exercise group (n=13). Subjects measured hamstring flexibility (active knee extension test), hamstring strength (concentric and eccentric peak torque), and functional performance (triple hop for distance and modified 20 m sprint). The intervention was conducted three times a week for six weeks. To compare the difference between values before and after the intervention, paired t-test was used, and an independent t-test was used to compare between groups. Results : In both groups, the active knee extension test, concentric peak torque, triple hop test, and 20 m sprint significantly increased after the intervention compared to before the intervention (p<.05). However, no significant difference was found in eccentric peak torque after intervention in both groups (p>.05). No significant difference was found between the two groups in the effect on the variables (p>.05). Conclusion : Both interventions were found to be effective for flexibility, concentric strength, and functional performance. Eccentric exercise and static stretching are recommended to improve the flexibility and functional performance of the hamstring. This study's results will be considered essential data on the effectiveness of static stretching and eccentric exercise.

Experimental Study on the Load Carrying Performance and Driving Torque of Gas Foil Thrust Bearings (가스 포일 스러스트 베어링의 하중지지 성능 및 구동 토크에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Ho;Lee, Tae Won;Park, Moon Sung;Park, Jungmin;Kim, Jinsung;Jeong, Jinhee
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2015
  • Gas foil thrust bearings (GFTBs) have attractive advantages over rolling element bearings and oil film thrust bearings, such as oil-free operation, high speed stability, and high-temperature operation. However, GFTBs have lower load carrying capacity than the other two types of bearings owing to the inherent low gas viscosity. The load carrying capacity of GFTBs depends mainly on the compliance of the foil structure and the formed hydrodynamic wedge, where the gas pressure field is generated between the top foil and the thrust runner. The load carrying capacity of the GFTBs is very important for the suitable design of oil-free turbomachinery with high performance. The aim of the present study is to identify the characteristics of the load carrying performance of GFTBs. A new test rig for the experimental measurements is designed to provide static loads up to 800 N using a pneumatic cylinder. The maximum operating speed of the driving motor is 30,000 rpm. A series of experimental tests—lift-off test, static load performance test, and maximum load capacity test—estimate the performance of a six-pad GFTB, in terms of the static load, driving torque, and temperature. The maximum load capacity is determined by increasing the static load until the driving torque rises suddenly with a sharp peak. The test results show that the torque and temperature increase linearly with the static load. The estimated maximum load capacity per unit area is approximately 80.5 kPa at a rotor speed of 25,000 rpm. The test results can be used as a design guideline for GFTBs for realizing oil-free turbomachinery.