• Title/Summary/Keyword: State delay controller

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A Study on the Predictive Current Controller with the Compensation of Computation Time Delay in a Digital Control Systems (디지털 제어 시스템의 연산시간 지연을 고려한 예측전류제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Myung-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2028-2032
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    • 1997
  • When a high performance current control is desired, a computation time delay of a digital control system may deteriorate the control performance of a current controller. Such a non-negligible effect can be considerable in transient state. This paper deals with the modified predictive current control that compensates the time delay effects of a conventional predictive current control. The method is closely related to a local average current control and a symmetrical PWM pattern generation. Also some theoretical approaches are presented to describe the voltage saturation boundary of the power converter. For validation, the proposed method is applied to an active power filter system. The experimental results show considerable improvement in current tracking capability.

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Average Current Control of Active Power Filters Using Predictive Current Controller (예측전류제어기를 이용한 능동전력필터 시스템의 평균치 전류제어)

  • Kim, Min-Keuk;Woo, Myung-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Gi;Park, Ki-Won;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 1996
  • When the current of a power converter is controlled with a digital controller, it generally shows the error due to execution time delay. The error may be considerable in such systems as active power filters wherein the current varies steeply even in steady state, as well as in transients. Therefore, it is of particular importance to compensate the time delay effect in a digitally-controlled active power filter. This paper introduces a modification of so-called predictive current control, by taking the control time delay into consideration. The results of simulation and experiment with a 10 kVA active power filter prototype show considerable improvement in current tracking capability, validating the proposed current control method.

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An $H_{\infty}$ Fault Tolerant Control for Nonlinear Time delay Systems with Actuator Failures (액츄에이터 고장을 고려한 비선형 시간지연시스템의 $H_{\infty}$ 고장허용제어)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with a design of fault tolerant state feedback controllers for continuous time nonlinear time delay systems with actuator failures. The goal is to find an asymptotically stabilizing controller such that the closed loop system achieves the prescribed $H_{\infty}$ performance objective in the actuator fault cases. Based on a sum of squares (SOS) approach, a design method for $H_{\infty}$ fault tolerant controller is presented. In order to demonstrate our design method, a numerical example is provided.

$H_{\infty)$ Control of Linear Delay Systems (시간지연 선형시스템의 $H_{\infty)$ 제어)

  • Jeung, Eun-Tae;Kwon, Sung-Ha;Kim, Jong-Hae;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an $H_{\infty)$ output feedback controller design method for linear systems with delayed state, delayed control input, and delayed masurement output. Using a Lyapunov functional, the stability for delayed systems is discussed independently of delays. Also, sufficient condition for the existence of $H_{\infty)$ controllers of any order is given in terms of three linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Based on positive definite solutions of their LMIs, we briefly explain the way to construct $H_{\infty)$ controller, which stabilizes time-delay systems independently of delays and guarantees an $H_{\infty)$norm bound.

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Design of Dead Time Compensator with Robustness (강인한 특서을 갖는 지연시간 보상기의 설계)

  • 박귀태;이기상;김성호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 1992
  • MIESF(Modified Integral Error and State Feedback) controller suggested in order to control the processes with time delay is the control scheme that combines Smith predictor and IESF(Integral Error and State Feedback). This control scheme has better performance than the conventional PID controller incorporating Smith predictor with respect to the robustness and control performance for the modelling error. MIESF controller can be simply designed by pole assignment algorithm. BUT in such a case, it is difficult to find proper poles which gurantee robustness with respect to process parameter uncertainties. In order to solve the aforementioned difficulties, we suggest a new design method for MIESF controller and show the validity of the proposed design method.

Memoryless $H_\infty$ Controller for State and Input Delayed Systems

  • Lee, Joon-Hwa;Moon, Young-Soo;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.558-560
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a memoryless H$_{\infty}$ controller for linear systems with state and input delays is presented. The proposed controller is a delay independent stabilizer which reduces the H$_{\infty}$ norm of the closed loop transfer function, from the disturbance to the controlled output, to a precribed level. The controller is obtained by solving a minimization problem involving linear matrix inequalities.s.

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The Design of Position Controll System by Model Following Servo Controller (Model 추종형 Servo Controller에 의한 위치제어계의 설계)

  • 장기효;하홍곤;홍창희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1991
  • In this paper the design and construction of discrete model following servo dontroller on the position control system is proposed. The operational time delay of the plant in the controller which is proposed, is considered and the system which is added by the integral compensation in first order difference equation is constructed. By applying the optimal regulator method to the system, the method which find the optimal state feedback gain is developed theoretically. The output of a model which is correspond to a DC Servo motor follow quickly the speed response of a DC Servo motor and the velocity error in ansteady-state is reduced in zero and the position response is controlled correctly, the performance of the controller is contoller is confirmed by Computer Simulation.

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ROBUST OUTPUT FEEDBACK $H\infty$ CONTROL FOR UNCERTAIN DELAYED SINGULAR SYSTEMS

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Lim, Jong-Seul
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a robust output feedback $H\infty$ controller design method for singular systems with time-varying delay in state and parameter uncertainty in system matrix by an LMI approach and observer based technique, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by strict LMI(linear matrix inequality) approach. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form, all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement and changes of variables.

An anti-filtering compensator design for a stable implementation of time delay controller (시간지연제어기를 안정하게 구현하기 위한 대향 필터링 보상기의 설계)

  • 문의준;이상열;이영철;이정훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 1992
  • Time Delay Controller(TDC) is a model following controller which uses input and output values and state variables to estimate additional quantity of dynamics due to external disturbances and/or model parameters variation at some past instant. TDC is very robust against parametric uncertainty whil it is not robust against unmodeled dynamics even showing instability. To solve this problem a stability anlysis is performed and a compensation technique using reduced order observer, Anti-Filtering Compensator(AFC), is proposed for a case in which the high order kinown dynamics is deliberately ignored. If the ignored dynamics causes instability of the TDC control system, AFC is shown to be indispensible fot a stable implementation of TDC.

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Model Reduction Method and Optimized Smith Predictor Controller Design using Reduced Model (축소모델을 이용한 최적화된 Smith Predictor 제어기 설계)

  • 최정내;조준호;이원혁;황형수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2003
  • We proposed an optimum PID controller design method of the Smith Predictor It can be applied to various processes. The real process is approximated via the second order plus time delay model (SOPTD) whose parameters are specified through a model reduction algorithm. We already proposed a new model reduction method that considered four point in the Nyquist curve to reduced the steady state error between the real process model and the reduced model using the gradient decent method and the genetic algorithms. In addition, the Smith predictor is used to compensate time delay of the real process model. In this paper, the new optimum parameter tuning algorithm for PID controller of the Smith Predictor is proposed through ITAE as performance index. The Simulation results show the validity and improvement of performance for various processes.