• Title/Summary/Keyword: State Library

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A Dialectical Study of the Book Selection Theory (도서선택론의 변증법적 연구)

  • Yun Hee-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.29
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    • pp.173-204
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to promote understanding of the book selection theory by researching dialectically of its development process centering on the BSTv(value theory) and BSTd(demand theory). The results of this study are summarized as follows 1. In the period of enlightenment and education, the book selection theory of public libraries was the thesis state of BSTv(d). 2. Antithesis state of BSTv(d), that is, BSTd was raised to real central theory of book selection in the early 20th century. 3. In the 1930-40's, BSTv and BSTd were transformed into balance state or coexistence relations(BSTb $[v(d){\cdot}d(v)$]. 4. After World War II, BSTn(library needs theory) and BSTo(library objective theory) were evoked, and opposed to the existing selection theories. Now, they are developing into BSTbl$[n(d)\cdot\;o(v)\;or\;n(d){\cdot}v(o)]$.

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도서관학 교육의 진전

  • Lee, Myeong-Jin
    • KLA journal
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1973
  • 이글은 George Chandler ed. International Librarianship. London, Library Association, 1972. p140-152에 실린 Guy A. Marco(Dean, Library Science, Kent State University)의 “Advances in Library Education"을 번역한 글이다.(역자 주)

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Present Status of Scientific and Technical Information Activities in Russia (러시아의 과학기술정보활동 현황)

  • Kim, Hong-Ryul
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.100-115
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    • 1995
  • This paper outlines recent conditions after the collapse of former Soviet Union and presents activities in eight major information-related organizations including International Center for Scientific and Technical Information, Russian State Central Scientific Medical Library. Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, All-Russian Institute for Science and Technical Information, Natural Sciences Library of Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific and Technical Information Center of Russia, Russian State Library and All-Russian Scientific and Research Institute of State Patent Examination. All of these organizations face economic difficulties brought about by financial crisis and inflation as well as shortage of the state budget. In addition, the domestic information processing technology using computers and computer networks is generally inferior to that of developed western countries due to lack of growth of information infrastructure in Russia.

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PUBLIC LIBRARY SYSTEM AND SERVICES IN TAMIL NADU : PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL

  • Babu B. Ramesh;Kumar S. K. Asok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.23-44
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the organization structure of the Public Library System in Tamil Nadu, the first state in the Indian Republic, and brings out the growth of public libraries in Tamil Nadu after the approval of the library reorganization committee recommendations. Appraises the performance of the Public Library System in Tamil Nadu from 1975 to 2006. An analysis has been made about the nature and adequacy of the existing resources in the public library system in the state of Tamil Nadu, based on the analysis of the statistical data relating to public libraries and their use collected from the annual administration reports of the Directorate of Public Libraries, Government of Tamil Nadu. Based on the analysis and observationsa few suggestions are given for the development of public library system and services in India general and Tamil Nadu in particular.

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A Study on Certification Requirements and Personnel Standards for the School Library Media Specialist in the United States (미국 학교도서관 전문직 자격제도와 배치기준)

  • Kwon, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigats the state of the art of the school library media specialist(SLMS)'s certification in the United States. The content includes development of the SLMS certification, certification requirements, titles, preparatory education programs especially accredited by ALA and NCATE, personnel standards and regulations of states. The basic certification requirements are teacher certification and/or MLIS(MLS), but varying from state to state. Personnel standards are regulated by the Education Department of states, otherwise regional associations of colleges and schools. Nineteen states have the standards and three regional associations among six have very specified ones. The paper also analyzes NBPTS for Library Media and discussions on '65% Solution' which is an education reform movement affecting school library seriously.

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An Analysis of the Volunteers Activities in Korean Library: Focusing on the Public and School Libraries (국내 도서관 자원봉사자 활동 현황 분석 - 공공도서관 및 학교도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hae-Joo;Ahn, In-Ja;Park, Mi-Yung;Kim, Ho-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.181-195
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose of the study is to analyze present state of the volunteers activities in Korean libraries and for reinforcing Library volunteer activity. 180,000 people were asked questionaires for the purpose looking into present state. the analysed places of the subject are public library and school library where most of volunteers work. this research is greatly meant due to the collection of broad investigation through the public library and school library in Korea. A questionnaire made to twice and the results were shown in four parts which are the aspects of the participant, the volunteers' duty, the management of the volunteers(training and recruitment), and about cultural program volunteers.

The Features of Restricted Access to Information at European and East Asian Libraries

  • Makhotina, Natalya;Pshenichnaya, Evgeniya
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2021
  • The growing number of threats to society through the uncontrolled distribution of information is forcing library communities in many countries to reconsider their views on free access to collections. Based on the content of numerous documents of international importance, it can be concluded that in any democratic country access to information is one of the most important human rights, along with the right to life, liberty, and security of person. However, the state has the right to restrict citizens' access to information within the framework of existing legislation. Constantly, restrictions on access to information are established in order to protect the ethical foundations of the constitutional order, morality, health, rights, and legitimate interests of others, to ensure the country's defense and state security. It goes without saying that each country has the right to independently decide where the boundaries lie between permitted and prohibited information, including printed information, contained in library collections. This article describes three levels of access restriction: foreign, state, and regional. The authors have analyzed the legal and regulatory documents that govern libraries, as well as the reasons and methods of limitation. A comparative analysis of the restriction of access to information in the countries of Europe and Asia is presented.

A Study on an Electronic Library Model and the State-of-the-Art of Electronization in University Libraries (전자도서관 모형 및 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1995
  • As information technology has developed, the function of a library has been expanding gradually. The traditional library has changed into the electronic library so that users can directly access the library from remote sites and get electronic information without visiting the library. The purpose of this study is to build a model on the basis of the elements that are identified from the existing electronic libraries, and then to survey the current state of electronization in Korean university libraries. The electronic library model consists of four elements : OPAC, commercial online databases, CD-ROM databases, electronic books and journals, access to OPACs of other libraries, and access to other information resources through Internet.

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A Survey and Analysis of Current Collection Management State in School Libraries (학교도서관의 장서관리 현황조사 및 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Jun;Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.21-42
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    • 2017
  • This study reports the result of the survey on collection management from 154 school libraries in Korea. The questionnaire is consisted of three section: state of collection, state of book use, and collection management system. Results reveal that (1) elementary schools and middle schools have many books for each student compared to the KLA's School Library Standards; (2) the component ratio of literature books is the biggest in school library collections; (3) the ratio of library book use is overwhelmingly higher in elementary schools than middle schools and high schools; (4) 64.6 percent of library books in the sample are never used during 2013-2015; (5) 74 percent of libraries have its own collection management document; (6) Almost all schools compose its own committee for library management, the committee plays an important roles in the communication among school members, collection development and promotion.