• Title/Summary/Keyword: Start-up space

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The Construction Work Completion of the Fuel Test Loop (핵연료 노내조사시험설비 설치공사 완료)

  • Park, Kook-Nam;Lee, Chung-Young;Chi, Dae-Young;Park, Su-Ki;Shim, Bong-Sik;Ahn, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hark-Rho;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2007
  • FTL(Fuel Test Loop) is a facility that confirms performance of nuclear fuel at a similar irradiation condition with that of nuclear power plant. FTL consists of In-Pile Test Section (IPS) and Out-Pile System (OPS). FTL construction work began on August, 2006 and ended on March, 2007. During Construction, ensuring the worker's safety was the top priority and installation of the FTL without hampering the integrity of the HANARO was the next one. Task Force Team was organized to do a construction systematically and the communication between members of the task force team was done through the CoP(community of Practice) notice board provided by the Institute. The installation works were done successfully overcoming the difficulties such as on the limited space, on the radiation hazard inside the reactor pool, and finally on the shortening of the shut down period of the HANARO. Without a sweet of the workers of the participating company of HEC(Hyundae Engineering Co, Ltd), HDEC(HyunDai Engineering & Construction Co. Ltd), equipment manufacturer, and the task force team, it is not possible to install the FTL facility within the planned shutdown period. The Commissioning of the FTL is on due to check the function and the performance of the equipment and the overall system as well. The FTL shall start operation with high burn up test fuels in early 2008 if the commissioning and licensing progress on schedule.

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The Factors Affecting the Driving Experience based on UX (UX기반의 운전 경험에 영향을 미치는 요소)

  • Park, Do Eun;Yoon, Ye Jin;Park, Su E
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2017
  • Recently, with the attention of future vehicle technology, automobiles that are influenced by user experience(UX) are regarded as living space. However, the concept of term, definition, and constituent factors of driving experience have not been established so far. The purposes of this study are to define driving experience in terms of UX and to extract experience factors. We conducted the 18 drivers interviews and studied literature reviews. The collected interview data was analyzed by bottom-up method based on the grounded theory. And we reconstructed it through the top-down approach, based on the results of the literature review. As the result, the 'driving experience' is a concept that means all the emotions, perceptions, and cognitive outcomes on the basis of personal characteristics that drivers have in anticipation of the driving situation from the start to the destination Respectively. Nine factors that constitute driving experience were extracted by 'internal UI factors', 'environmental factors' and 'user related factors'.

Introduction to CM Experience from Incheon International Airport (IIA) Construction Project (인천국제공항건설 사업관리 경험)

  • Park, Dae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2004
  • On July $18^{th}$, 2003, Incheon International Airport Corporation(lIAC) signed the Construction Management Service Contract with KIDS consortium (composed of Kun-Won Eng., ITM Corp, Do-Hwa Eng, Space Croup) for the $2^{nd}$ phase construction protect consists of landfill, $\#3$ runway, remote Concourse, IAT, BHS, cargo terminal, etc scheduled to be finished by the end of 2008. KIDS dispatched qualified engineers to the Construction Management Division of IIAC for providing technical assistance to IIAC members to pursue project goals in tulle. within budget with appropriate quality level to build one of leading hul] airports for the Northeast Asia legion in the $21^{st}$ century. The work scope covers upgrading various project procedures and related computer programs, cost and schedule control, design supervision for building design including support systerns such as HVAC, fire protection, elevators and escalators, boarding bridges, electrical and communication systems, and technical support for IAT/BHS, QA/QC, field test and inspection, start-up and commissioning, etc. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the major activities of the Construction Management Services performing at the IIA project for your reference.

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Performances of Ceramic-tube and Pall-ring Upflow Anaerobic Filters Treating a Dairy Waste (세라믹튜브 및 패킹형플라스틱 여재충전 상향류식 혐기성여상에 의한 유가공 폐수처리)

  • Hur, Joon-Moo;Chang, Duk;Pae, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2000
  • Laboratory experiments were conducted to investigate the performances of anaerobic filters packed with ceramic tube and pall-ring media treating a dairy waste. The media packing volume was 65% of effective volume of anaerobic filter. Organics removals of anaerobic filters were maintained above 80% even at an organics loading rate of $10kgCOD/m^3/d$, and this was comparable to aerobic treatment of organic wastes. Organics removals of the ceramic tube anaerobic filters were always lower than those of the pall-ring anaerobic filters due to intrinsic physical property of ceramic tube, especially lower void space which caused to clogging and entrapment of biogas, substrate transfer limitation, and irregular evolution of biogas leading to loss of solids and biomass. This was clearly observed in higher concentration of TSS in the effluent from the ceramic tube anaerobic filter despite of higher retention capacity of TSS compared with pall-ring media. Vertical distribution of organics and solids in the filters showed above 90% of organics and solids in influent were removed below 20% of reactor height, and 50% of remaining organics and solids were removed though media packing zone. Effluent quality from the anaerobic filter was heavily depended on media itself as well as suspended biomass formed below media. It is therefore concluded that the type of media played an important role in biomass accumulation arid gas-liquid-solid separation efficiency. Type of media did not affect the start-up behaviors of the anaerobic filter, and supernatant from anaerobic digested sludge showed a good performance as a seeding materials.

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Design of a Real-time Algorithm Using Block-DCT for the Recognition of Speed Limit Signs (Block-DCT를 이용한 속도 제한 표지판 실시간 인식 알고리듬의 설계)

  • Han, Seung-Wha;Cho, Han-Min;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12B
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    • pp.1574-1585
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a real-time algorithm for speed limit sign recognition for advanced safety vehicle system. The proposed algorithm uses Block-DCT in extracting features from a given ROI(Region Of Interest) instead of using entire pixel values as in previous works. The proposed algorithm chooses parts of the DCT coefficients according to the proposed discriminant factor, uses correlation coefficients and variances among ROIs from training samples to reduce amount of arithmetic operations without performance degradation in classification process. The algorithm recognizes the speed limit signs using the information obtained during training process by calculating LDA and Mahalanobis Distance. To increase the hit rate of recognition, it uses accumulated classification results computed for a sequence of frames. Experimental results show that the hit rate of recognition for sequential frames reaches up to 100 %. When compared with previous works, numbers of multiply and add operations are reduced by 69.3 % and 67.9 %, respectively. Start after striking space key 2 times.

The Construction Status of Fuel Test Loop Facility (핵연료 노내조사시험설비의 시공 현황)

  • Park, Kook-Nam;Lee, Chung-Young;Kim, Hark-Rho;Yoo, Hyun-Jae;Yoo, Seong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2007
  • FTL(Fuel Test Loop) is a facility that confirms performance of nuclear fuel at a similar irradiation condition with that of nuclear power plant. FTL construction work began on August, 2006 and ended on March, 2007. During Construction, ensuring the worker's safety was the top priority and installation of the FTL without hampering the integrity of the HANARO was the next one. The installation works were done successfully overcoming the difficulties such as on the limited space, on the radiation hazard inside the reactor pool, and finally on the shortening of the shut down period of the HANARO. The Commissioning of the FTL is to check the function and the performance of the equipment and the overall system as well. The FTL shall start operation with high burn up test fuels in early 2008 if the commissioning and licensing progress on schedule.

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Fast Distributed Network File System using State Transition Model in the Media Streaming System (미디어 스트리밍 시스템에서의 상태 천이 모델을 활용한 고속 분산 네트워크 파일 시스템)

  • Woo, Soon;Lee, Jun-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2012
  • Due to the large sizes of streaming media, previous delivery techniques are not providing optimal performance. For this purpose, video proxy server is employed for reducing the bandwidth consumption, network congestion, and network traffic. This paper proposes a fast distributed network file system using state transition model in the media streaming system for efficient utilization of video proxy server. The proposed method is composed of three steps: step 1. Training process using state transition model, step 2. base and decision probability generation, and step 3. storing and deletion based on probability. In addition, storage space of video proxy server is divided into each segment area in order to store the segments efficiently and to avoid the fragmentation. The simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than other methods in terms of hit rate and number of deletion. Therefore, the proposed method provides the lowest user start-up latency and the highest bandwidth saving significantly.

Optimization of Unit Commitment Schedule using Parallel Tabu Search (병렬 타부 탐색을 이용한 발전기 기동정지계획의 최적화)

  • Lee, yong-Hwan;Hwang, Jun-ha;Ryu, Kwang-Ryel;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 2002
  • The unit commitment problem in a power system involves determining the start-up and shut-down schedules of many dynamos for a day or a week while satisfying the power demands and diverse constraints of the individual units in the system. It is very difficult to derive an economically optimal schedule due to its huge search space when the number of dynamos involved is large. Tabu search is a popular solution method used for various optimization problems because it is equipped with effective means of searching beyond local optima and also it can naturally incorporate and exploit domain knowledge specific to the target problem. When given a large-scaled problem with a number of complicated constraints, however, tabu search cannot easily find a good solution within a reasonable time. This paper shows that a large- scaled optimization problem such as the unit commitment problem can be solved efficiently by using a parallel tabu search. The parallel tabu search not only reduces the search time significantly but also finds a solution of better quality.

Customer Satisfaction in Secondhand Market : Case Study of SELL-IT (중고시장의 고객만족경영: 셀잇(Sell-it) 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young Suk;Jeon, Da Young;Oh, Ju Seon;Kim, Na Yeon;Jeon, Won Gil;Cho, Jieun
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2016
  • As competition continues to increase, it becomes even more important for companies to improve customer satisfaction to survive. Many companies have tried to improve customer satisfaction in their own ways. This case study focuses on the market for used products, and introduces the case of the start-up company, SELL-IT, a company that has made great efforts to solve the problems commonly facing their customers and has been rewarded by improved customer satisfaction. Focusing on improving communications between buyers and sellers, the root of many problems in any market, SELL-IT has introduced a number of new systems to solve the problems that plague the secondhand market. This case study provides marketers with practical implications to improve customer satisfaction in the secondhand market.

A new spect of offset and step size on BER perfermance in soft quantization Viterbi receiver (연성판정 비터비 복호기의 최적 BER 성능을 위한 오프셋 크기와 양자화 간격에 관한 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Eun-Young;Jeong, In-Tak;Song, Sang-Seb
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1A
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2002
  • Mobile telecommunication systems such as IS-95 and IMT-2000 employ frame based communication using frames up to 20 msec in length and the receiving end has to store the whole frome before it is being processed. The size of the frame buffer ofter dominates those of the processing unit such as soft decision Viterbi decoder. The frame buffer for IMT-2000, for example, has to be increased 80 times as large as that of IS-95. One of the parameters deciding the number of bits in a frame will be obviously the number of bits in soft quantization. Start after striking space key 2 times. This paper has studied a new aspect of offset and quantization step size on BER performance and proposes a new 3-bit soft quantization algorithm which shows similar performance as that of 4-bit soft decision Viterbi receiver. The optimal offset values and step sizes for the other practical quantization levels ---16, 8, 4, 2--- have also been found. In addition, a new optimal symbol metric table has been devised which takes the accumulation value of various repeated signals and produces a rescaled 3-bit valu.tart after striking space key 2 times.