• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stand-by Power

검색결과 332건 처리시간 0.028초

연료전지용 Simulator에 의한 PWM 컨버터/인버터 구동시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on PWM Converter and Inverter Drive System by a Fuel Cell Simulator)

  • 구자성;이태원;김진태;원충연;김창현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2003
  • Fuel cell is remarkable for one of the clean energy recently. But in the fuel cell case, it has characteristics with low voltage and high current. Therefore, for using domestic power, it should be changed to the power source with commercial voltage and frequency. In this paper fuel cell simulator having electrical characteristics is designed and constructed instead of fuel cell stack. Voltage generated from fuel cell is from 39V to 72V dc and should be boosted to 400v do for home appliances. A stand alone system including the inverter and DC/DC converter for the fuel cell is then proposed. Experimental result is used to support the analysis.

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고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연상태 평가 (Assessment of Insulation Condition in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 김희동;박의갑;박완조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2392-2395
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes to access the insulation deterioration condition of the stator windings in six high voltage motors. Nondestructive tests have been carried out on stand-still motors. These tests include ac current increase rate($\Delta$I), delta tan delta(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$), and maximum partial discharge(PD). AC current and $tan{\delta}$ were measured by Schering bridge. The measurement of PD patterns were conducted using digital partial discharge detector. PD patterns were observed treeing and internal discharges in Motor 1 and 2. The stator windings of two motors were found to be in a poor condition and their were recommended to rewind. The stator. windings of four motors were judged to be in serviceable condition.

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A Novel Adaptive Biasing Scheme for CMOS Op-Amps

  • Kurkure Girish;Dutta Aloke K.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a new adaptive biasing scheme for CMOS op-amps. The designed circuit has been used in an Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) with ${\pm}1$ V power supply, and it has improved the positive and negative slew rates from 2.92 V/msec to 1242 V/msec and from 1.56 V/msec to 133 V/msec respectively, while maintaining all the small-signal performance parameter values the same as that without adaptive biasing (as expected), however, there was a marginal decrease of the dynamic range. The most useful features of the proposed circuit are that it uses a very low number of components (thus not creating severe area penalty) and requires only 25 nW of extra stand-by power.

Capacity Optimizing method of Distributed Generators in Stand-Alone Microgrid Considering Grid Link-Characteristics

  • Han, Soo-Kyeong;Choi, Hyeong-Jin;Cho, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1483-1493
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    • 2018
  • Recently, more power facilities are needed to cope with the increasing electric demand. However, the additional construction of generators, transmission and distribution installations is not easy because of environmental problems and citizen's complaints. Under this circumstance, a microgrid system with distributed renewable resources emerges as an alternative of the traditional power systems. Moreover, the configuration of power system changes with more DC loads and more DC installations. This paper is written to introduce an idea of a genetic algorithm-based solution to determine the optimal capacity of the distributed generators depending on the types of system configuration: AC-link, DC-link and Hybrid-link types. In this paper, photovoltaic, wind turbine, energy storage system and diesel generator are considered as distributed generators and the feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified by comparing the calculated capacity of each distributed resource with HOMER simulation results for 3 types of system configuration.

전압리플 평균화를 이용한 새로운 MPPT 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study On Novel MPPT Method Using Averaging of Voltage Ripple)

  • 최해룡;고재석;최규하;김흥근;신우석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2001
  • Of two photovoltaic systems such as stand-alone type and utility interactive one, the utility interactive systems are so valuable for power peak-cut particularly in summer season. For the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) by which the generated energy can be maximized, many control methods have been reported up to now. To overcome the disadvantages of the conventional ones, a new MPPT algorithm is proposed which can improve both tracking ability and generating efficiency of photovoltaic system without chopper.

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DC-Voltage Regulation for Solar-Variable Speed Hybrid System

  • Niyitegeka, Gedeon;Lee, Kyungkyu;Choi, Jaeho
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2015
  • Recently interest on DC systems has been grown up extensively for more efficient connection with renewable energy. During the operation, there happens DC_link voltage variations. This paper focuses on the DC voltage stabilization applied in stand-alone DC microgrid to improve the system stability by keeping the voltage within limits. Batteries and a variable speed diesel generator cover the shortage of power after all available renewable energy is consumed. Load shedding or power generation reduction should automatically takes place if the maximum tolerable voltage variation is exceeded. PSIM based simulation results are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed control measures.

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측풍 조건을 고려한 로터블레이드 형상의 공력성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Aerodynamic Performance of a Rotor-Blade Configuration under Cross-Wind Conditions)

  • 강승희;유기완
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, a wind tunnel test for a rotor-blade configuration was conducted to investigate a basic aerodynamic performance and a effect of the cross wind. The diameter of the configuration was 1.46 m and the test was carried out for both a clean and a tripped configurations. The boundary layer for the trip configuration was simulated by zig-zag tape and the test performed on constant-velocity and constant-rotational modes. It was shown that the test result for the tripped configuration reduces the maximum power coefficient by 9.4% ~ 12.1% compared to the clean one. Within $5^{\circ}$ of the flow angle, there is no significant loss of power, however, the coefficient is reduced by 5.3% ~ 36.7% in the range of $10^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$.

Effect of Processing Parameters and Powder Size on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Y2O3 Coatings Fabricated by Suspension Plasma Spray

  • Kim, Sun-Joo;Lee, Jung-Ki;Oh, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Seongwon;Lee, Sung-Min
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2015
  • The suspension plasma spray (SPS) technique has been used to obtain dense $Y_2O_3$ coatings and to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional air plasma spray (APS). SPS uses suspensions containing micrometer or sub-micrometer sized powders dispersed in liquid media. In this study, microstructure developments and mechanical properties have been investigated as functions of particle size of source material and plasma processing parameters such as plasma power and stand-off distance. The microstructure of the coating was found to be highly related to the particle size and the plasma processing parameters, and it was directly reflected in the hardness and the adhesion strength. When fine powder (BET $16.4m^2/g$) was used as a raw material in the suspension, there was, with increasing stand-off distance, a change from a dense structure with a slightly bumpy surface to a porous structure with a cauliflower-like surface. On the other hand, when a coarse powder (BET $2.8m^2/g$) was used, the coating density was lower, with microscopic splats on the surface. Using fine $Y_2O_3$ powders, the coating layer with an optimum short stand-off distance showed a high hardness of approximately 90% of that of sintered $Y_2O_3$ and an adhesion strength several times higher than that of the coating by conventional APS.

저전력 대기모드를 지원하는 전력선통신 모뎀 개발에 관한 연구 (The Study On Developing Low Power PLC Modem based on Stand-by Mode Function)

  • 윤재식;위정철;원동선;박중하;송용재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.536-537
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    • 2008
  • 최근 홈 네트워킹 기술과 연동된 가전제어 및 서비스에 대한니즈가 증대�� 있어 다양한 디지털 가전기기가 개발되고 있다. 특히 국내외적으로 많은 홈 네트워크 관련 제품들이 생산되고 있으며 이는 궁극적으로 이기종 네트워크 환경에서 유무선 통신의 구된 없이 다양한 기기를 네트워크에 접속할 수 있는 서비스를 제공한다. 기존 중 저속 전력선 모뎀의 경우 홈 네트워크에서 전력선으로 들어오는 신호를 수신하기 위해 전력소모가 가장 많은 Main Processor에서는 항상 Wake-On 상태를 유지하고 있다. 하지만 중 저속 전력선 모뎀의 송수신을 관장하는 Main Processor를 보게 되면 크게 통신 프로토콜을 관장하는 Main CPU와 실제 전력선 신호 송수신을 관장하는 PLC Core로 나뉠 수 있다. 홈네트워크상에 전력선으로 들어오는 신호를 수신하기 위해서는 PLC Core는 항상 Wake-On 상태를 유지해야 하지만 Main CPU의 경우는 전력소모를 최소화하기 위해 Idle 상태를 유지하더라도 Host Controller와의 Stand-by & Wake On 신호와 인터럽트 발생기능을 이용하게 되면 전력선 통신에 문제가 없이 대기모드를 지원하는 저전력 전력선 통신 모뎀 개발이 가능하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 저전력 대기모드를 지원하는 전력선 통신 모뎀 개발에 관한 연구를 하고자 한다.

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태양광 및 풍력 하이브리드 발전 시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on solar-wind hybrid power generation system)

  • 오진석;조관준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.1226-1231
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 해양 시설물용 태양광-풍력 하이브리드 발전 전력 제어 시스템에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 해양시설물은 대부분 태양광 기반의 발전 시스템으로 되어 있다. 이러한 태양광 발전 시스템은 흐른 날씨에는 전력 생산량이 감소한다. 이러한 발전 특성을 보완하기 위해 태양광과 풍력을 연계하는 시스템을 연구 하였다. LabVIEW를 이용하여 태양광과 풍력 발전 시스템을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 전력 특성을 반영하여 벅컨버터를 이용한 발전 전력 시스템을 개발하였다. 이를 실험을 통하여 풍력과 태양광 전력을 안정적인 충전을 수행하였다.