• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stagnating flame

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Leading Edge Statistics of a Turbulent Premixed Flame (난류 예혼합 화염 선단부의 통계적 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kwon, Jaesung;Huh, Kang Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2013
  • Leading edge statistics are obtained by direct numerical simulation(DNS) of freely propagating incompressible and stagnating compressible turbulent premixed flames. Conditional averages of velocities in terms of reaction progress variable, c, and local flame surface density, ${\sum}^{\prime}_f$, are defined and compared through the flame brush. It holds asymptotically that $<u>_f=<S_d>_f$ and $<u>_u-<u>_b=D_t/L_w$ with the characteristic length scale of $\bar{c}$ variation, $L_w$. It also holds that $<u>_b=<u>_f$ for a freely propagating flame under no mean strain rate. The turbulent burning velocity, $S_T$, is determined by the conditional statistics at the leading edge under large activation energy.

Influence of Flame Instabilities on Propagation Characteristics of Stagnating Turbulent Premixed Flames (화염 불안정성이 난류 예혼합 화염의 전파 특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jaesung;Huh, Kang Y.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2012
  • DNS is performed to examine the propagation characteristics of stagnating turbulent premixed flames. Results show good agreement with the recently proposed relationship for turbulent burning velocity, $S_T$. It is shown that $S_T$ increases through a thinner flamelet, turbulence production and correlation between fluctuating velocity and buoyancy force respectively for diffusive-thermal, hydrodynamic and Rayleigh-Taylor instability. The mean curvature doesn't have significant effect on $S_T$ at the leading edge.

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Modeling of Partially Premixed Turbulent Combustion by Zone-Conditioned Conditional Moment Closure (Zone-conditioned CMC 모델을 이용한 부분예혼합 난류연소 모델링)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Kim, Seung H.;Huh, Kang Y.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2002
  • The zone-conditioned CMC equations are derived by taking an unconditional average of the generic conservation equations multiplied by delta and Heaviside functions in terms of mixture fraction and reaction progress variable. The resulting equations are essentially in the same form as the single zone CMC equations except for separate flow fields for burned and unburned gas. The zone-conditioned two-fluid equations are applied to a stagnating turbulent premixed flame brush of Cheng and Shepherd[5l. It is shown that the flame stretch factor is of crucial importance to accurately reproduce the measured mean reaction progress variable and conditional velocities. Further work is in progress for the relationship between surface and volume averages and extension to partially premixed combustion on the basis of a triple flame structure, e. g. in a lifted turbulent diffusion flame.

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