• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stage Matching

Search Result 320, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Weighted Constrained One-Bit Transform Method for Low-Complexity Block Motion Estimation

  • Choi, Youngkyoung;Kim, Hyungwook;Lim, Sojeong;Yu, Sungwook
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.795-798
    • /
    • 2012
  • This letter proposes a new low-complexity motion estimation method. The proposed method classifies various nonmatching pixel pairs into several categories and assigns an appropriate weight for each category in the matching stage. As a result, it can significantly improve performance compared to that of the conventional methods by adding only one 1-bit addition and two Boolean operations per pixel.

Intelligent CAD System for Cold Forging Using Fuzzy Theory (냉간단조 공정설계를 위한 intelligent CAD system에 관한 연구)

  • 가타야마
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1995.06a
    • /
    • pp.1-25
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the development of an intelligent CAD system for specifying the operation sequence in cold forging. Cold forging technology is facing with various new design requirements. Therefore, it is very important to develop a decision method for the operation sequence, with comparatively high adaptability to the new requirements. An intelligent CAD system which is the uncertain factors in human knowledge into consideration by applying fuzzy theory is established. Various actual design data about were organized, and these organized data were applied to the system as the case base. The system automatically generates the design data of operation sequence such as the forming method and the geometric data of products in each operation stage by the reasoning method applied the fuzzy pattern matching. By comparing the design results in the above system with the actual design data of a human expert, this paper presents that our method is useful for practical application.

Techniques for special instruction generation for DSP ASIP (DSP영 ASIP을 위한 특수 명령어 생성 기법)

  • 김홍철;황승호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.35C no.7
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1998
  • The first thing in designing application-specific instruction set processor is having instruction set closely matching hardware characteristics. This instruction set design problem can be more complicated when cobined with implementation method selection problem of each instruction. Our processor model supports two kinds of instructions-primitive or special instructions. Primitive instructions are implemented using common multifunctional hardware such as ALU. Special instructions require a set of dedicated hardware, which actually functions as a coprocessor to the main processor. In this case, special instructions and primitive instructions can be executed independently. In this paper, we present novel algorithm for genrating special instructions for given application. Parallelism between special instructions and primitive instructions is also considered during the performance estimation stage of generated special instructions.

  • PDF

A Study on the Broadband Microwave LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) (초고주파용 대역 저잡음 증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.W.;Cheon, C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.11a
    • /
    • pp.487-488
    • /
    • 1995
  • Broadband Microwave Low Noise Amplifier(LNA) is designed. The matching method using the broadband BPF(BandPass Filter) is introduced in this paper. This method is that the filter having the same reflection coefficient of Microwave GaAs FET in the desired bandwidth is located on the input stage of FET. The Simulated results is obtained that the $S_{21}$ and noise figure in 2.5GHz$\sim$9GHz, band are 8.5dB $\pm$ 1.5dB, 2.5dB $\pm$ 0.3dB respectively.

  • PDF

Density Compatibility of Encapsulation of White Inorganic $TiO_2$ Particles Using Dispersion Polymerization Technique for Electrophoretic Display

  • Kim, Mi-Kyung;Joung, Meyoung-Ju;Kim, Chul-Am;Lee, Yong-Eui;Ahn, Seong-Deok;Kang, Seung-Roul;Suh, Kyung-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.825-827
    • /
    • 2002
  • The polymer encapsulation of white inorganic $TiO_2$ pigment particles was prepared by a two stage dispersion polymerization technique for applications in electrophoretic displays (EPDs). In order to give functionality for inorganic pigment particles in the EPD, we have investigated the density of the polymer encapsulated $TiO_2$ particles. The average density of the polymer encapsulated $TiO_2$ particles was 2.2 at 25$^{\circ}C$. The average density of the polymer encapsulated $TiO_2$ particles is suitable to 1.7, due to density matching with suspending media. Therefore, we will attempt density compatibility of dispersion polymerization technique for encapsulation of $TiO_2$ particles in suspending media.

  • PDF

Development of an Automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System (자동차 번호판 자동 인식 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Zin-Woo;Hwang, Young-Hwan;Choi, Hwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.1002-1005
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper presents an enhanced preprocessing and recognition algorithm for automatic vehicle license plate recognition system. The algorithm first applies horizontal gradient filter followed by thresholding and mathematical morphology operation for preprocessing. The final stage of the preprocessing is the application of connected component analysis in order to estimate the license plate region. For the recognition of the serial numbers of the plates, we developed a very effective algorithm. We call this zerocrossing count algorithm. This paper presents a detail of this algorithm and compare the performance with a template matching algorithm which utilizes correlation coefficient.

  • PDF

A DC~7GHz Ultrabroad-Band GaAs MESFET (DC~7GHz 초광대역 GaAs MESFET 증폭기)

  • 윤영철;장익수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.30A no.3
    • /
    • pp.34-42
    • /
    • 1993
  • An analytic approach to wide-band amplification using simplified equivalent MESFET modeling has enabled an ultrabroad-band flat-gain amplifier from DC to microwave. The developed lossy-match ultrabroad-band amplifier operates as a RC coupled circuit in the low-frequency range and lossless impedance matching circuit in the microwave frequency range with gain compensation circuits. The reduced gain caused by external resistors is compensated using 2-stage cascade amplification, and the gain of designed unit is 12.5.+-.1dB from the vicinity of DC to 7GAz. The experimental gain characteristics are good agreement with computer simulated results. The input and output VSWRs are measured under 2:1 over the operating frequency range, and the gain goes down over 15dBrange with various gate bias voltages.

  • PDF

CAD-Based 3-D Object Recognition Using Hough Transform (Hough 변환을 이용한 캐드 기반 삼차원 물체 인식)

  • Ja Seong Ku;Sang Uk Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.32B no.9
    • /
    • pp.1171-1180
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, we present a 3-D object recognition system in which the 3-D Hough transform domain is employed to represent the 3-D objects. In object modeling step, the features for recognition are extracted from the CAD models of objects to be recognized. Since the approach is based on the CAD models, the accuracy and flexibility are greatly improved. In matching stage, the sensed image is compared with the stored model, which is assumed to yield a distortion (location and orientation) in the 3-D Hough transform domain. The high dimensional (6-D) parameter space, which defines the distortion, is decomposed into the low dimensional space for an efficient recognition. At first we decompose the distortion parameter into the rotation parameter and the translation parameter, and the rotation parameter is further decomposed into the viewing direction and the rotational angle. Since we use the 3-D Hough transform domain of the input images directly, the sensitivity to the noise and the high computational complexity could be significantly alleviated. The results show that the proposed 3-D object recognition system provides a satisfactory performance on the real range images.

  • PDF

Design of Unequal Error Protection for MIMO-OFDM Systems with Hierarchical Signal Constellations

  • Noh, Yu-Jin;Lee, Heun-Chul;Lee, Won-Jun;Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-176
    • /
    • 2007
  • In multimedia communication systems, efficient transmission system design should incorporate the use of matching unequal error protection (UEP), since source coders exhibit unequal bit error sensitivity. In this paper, we present UEP schemes which exploit differences in bit error protection levels in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems over frequency selective fading channels. We introduce an UEP scheme which improves the link performance with multiple transmit and receive antennas. Especially, we propose a new receiver structure based on two stage Maximum Likelihood detection (MLD) schemes which can approach the performance of a full search MLD receiver with much reduced computational complexity. In the performance analysis, we derive a generalized pairwise error probability expression for the proposed UEP schemes. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes achieve a significant performance gain over the conventional equal error protection (EEP) scheme.

Peer Network Based Shopping Mall Supporting platform with Metaverse Technique

  • Kim, Sea Woo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.222-229
    • /
    • 2022
  • Through this technology development, companies that operate online shopping malls and prospective startups will support education, consulting and expert group matching so that they can solve various issues that may arise in the course of the entire business life cycle, from startups to closures. It is expected that differentiated consulting programs will be designed for companies that currently operate shopping malls and start ups, and customized consulting programs will be provided to improve the effectiveness of consulting while improving customer satisfaction. It is planning to develop a "successful start-up and operation helper" that helps successful start-ups. It is a system that primarily diagnoses problems of prospective entrepreneurs and operators through an automation system at the start-up and operation stage, and professional consultants participate to derive and solve problems, and takes care of all stages of shopping mall birth and growth. In this paper Metaverse based shopping mall Creation is also discussed. Through Big Data creation these accumulated data, we intend to help operators start and operate shopping malls through accurate information by managing all knowledge of shopping malls as a system in the long run.