• 대한임상독성학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.46-49
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• 2010

"Stacker 3" is one of the most popular caffeine-containing weight-reduction supplements and it has ephedra-free properties as "Stacker 2 Ephedra-Free" in many countries, including Korea. We describe here a 26-year-old woman who took an acute intentional overdose of "Stacker 3"(approximately 50 capsules, total amount: 25 grams, as caffeine 250 mg/kg) and who had delirium, rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure. She had to be treated by forced diuresis and urine alkalinization, and she subsequently recovered. This is the first such case report in the medical literature.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.131-139
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• 1995

In this study, small size stacker Crane for automatic ware house and interface circuit is designed and manufactured. IBM-PC is used as a controller. At 50kg$_{f}$ load, optimal motion velocity is 20 mm/min for X and Y axis and 12 mm/min for Z axis. Position fesolution is 0.005 mm and repeatability is .+-. 0.025 mm. Through characteristic experiment, effectiveness of the designed and manufactured stacker crane. PC control program, and design of interface circuit and construction of control system are shown. From these results, the developed stacker crane can be apply to FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) and FA(Factory Automation) of industrial field.d.

• 산업공학
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.39-51
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• 1990

One of the most important and powerful tools available for design and/or study of the operation of complex systems and processes is simulation. Since automated material handling systems like AS/RS are often quite complex, a network-based simulation model is developed to analyze an automobile part supplier's automated storage and retrieval system(AS/RS). The network simulation model is implemented in the SLAM Ⅱ on a VAX 8800 computer. Performance of the AS/RS was tested for 3 dispatching rules, 3 work load levels, 2 storage policies, 3 levels of stacker crane break-down, and 2 conveyor system layouts. Results indicate that the AS/RS performance is primarily affected by the dispatching rule and work load level.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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• pp.49-54
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• 1992

A flexible robotic assembly cell is modeled using Petri net. A simulator is developed and used to predict the optimal status of the system. The assembly cell of flexible manufacturing system(FMS) pilot plant of Automation and Systems Research Institute(ASRI) in Seoul National University is modeled. The system consists of 3 robots, 4 conveyors, automatic guided vehicle(AGV) and auto-stacker. The simulator is programmed in Turbo C on IBM PC, supporting a simple graphic simulation with pull-down menu. The flexibility of the assembly cell in the FMS plant is guaranteed, since it is possible to predict the optimal status of the system using this simulator.

• 산업공학
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.247-254
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• 2001

As current postal automation is limited to dispatch and arrival sorting, delivery sequence sorting is performed manually by each postman. It not only acts as a bottleneck process in the overall mailing process but is expensive operation. To cope with this problem effectively, delivery sequence sorting automation is required. The important components of delivery sequence sorting automation system are sequence sorter and Hangul OCR which function is to extract the address of delivery point. DSI database will be interfaced to both Hangul OCR and sequence sorter for finding the accurate delivery sequence number and stacker number. The objectives of this research are to develop DSI(Delivery Sequence Information) database prototype and client application for managing information effectively. For database requirements collection and analysis, we draw all possible sorting plans, and apply the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method to determine the optimal one. And then, we design DSI database schema based on the optimal one and implement it using Oracle RDBMS. In addition, as address information in DIS database consist of hierarchical structure which has its correspondence sequence number, so it is important to reorganize sequence information accurately when address information is inserted, deleted or updated. To increase delivery accuracy, we reflect this point in writing application.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.71-80
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• 1996

Handling the manufacured goods is the most cost-consuming task in material handling system in wooden furniture industries. Fully automated warehouse for cartoned goods of a furniture manufacturing company was analized to provide plant engineers and managers with some important informations on the utility and profitability of the automated storage and retrieval system(AS/RS). Process-oriented simulation modeling tech-niques were used to describe the system and to propose some alternatives to promote the efficiency of AS/RS. Simulation report could be inter-preted as follows: 1. Warehouse for the furniture goods must be designed in accordance with reliable material handling program and constructed with suitable equipments depending on the specification of packed products. 2. An excess of palletized products induced the indigestion and the inefficiency of AS/RS of the furniture industry and put this high-costly system into the shade. 3. Overcrowded AS/RS of the furniture factories could regain its material handling function by cutting down the deposit of products into the automated warehouse. For this purpose, reducing the regular output and direct delivering the outside products to the destination should be considered as the definite counterplan. And additional operation of conventional handy warehouse was also expected to improve the efficiency of main AS/RS.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.30-38
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• 2016

Shuttle-Based Storage/Retrieval System (SBS/RS) is relatively new to industry. The system is in the category of Automated Storage/Retrieval System (AS/RS), but it is different in that the SBS/RS uses shuttles as Storage/Retrieval (SR) machine instead using a stacker crane. The shuttles are assigned to each tier on multi-tier system and operated for pick-up or drop-off order. Since the system can handle multiple orders simultaneously, it can provide much higher throughput than that of general AS/RS with single stocker crane. Thus, this new system is well fit to recent tendency of increasing small quantity batch production and orders. One of the drawback of this system is that it needs a lot of investment to set up. The efficient operation of the system would be one of the critical matters to increase economic efficiency of capital investment. In this study, we focused on the dwell point policy for shuttles to find efficient way of operating the system. There are four basic policies for the dwell point and we had simulation-based experiment for two different scenarios based on the speed of the shuttle and inter-arrival time of the loads coming to the system combined with four different policies. As it was mentioned above, this SBS/RS relatively new to the field and there is no such experiment shown on previous research and the study of dwell point policy for this SBS/RS could provide the direct comparison of each policy with different hardware specification; the capability of the system. The policy that achieves most efficient operation among the given environment is proposed and the usability of the system is discussed.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2010

항만하역시설은 효율화는 항만 경쟁력의 핵심요소이다. 항만하역서비스강화를 위하여 주요항만 간의 경쟁이 심화되고 있다. 야드장비의 운영은 컨테이너터미널의 운영효율과 비용절감을 결정하는 아주 중요한 요소이다. 본 연구는 컨테이너터미널에 있어서 다양한 야드장비의 효율성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 투입요소는 2006년 2007년, 2008년, 2009년에서 4가지의 겐트리크레인, 트랜스테이너 크레인, 야드트랙터, 리치스태커 탑 핸들러며 산출요소는 환적물동량이다. 컨테이너야드 운용의 효율성을 분석하고 Tobit분석을 이용하여 겐트리크레인, 트랜스테이너 크레인, 야드트랙터, 리치스태커 탑 핸들러가 효율성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 모형1은 겐트리크레인과 트랜스테이너 크레인 두 변수가 투입된 트랜스테이너 크레인은 Tobit I 과 Tobit II 두 모형에서 트랜스테이너 크레인의 증가가 효율성을 증가시키는 요인이며 트랜스테이너 크레인이 겐트리크레인보다 효율성에 더 큰 영향을 준다 모형2와 모형 3은 겐트리크레인과 트랜스테이너 크레인이 겐트리크레인과 트랜스테이너 크레인의 증가가 효율성을 증가시킬 수 있다. 모형 4는 Tobit II에서 리치스태커 탑 핸들러가 리치스태커 탑 핸들러의 증가가 겐트리크레인, 트랜스테이너 크레인, 환적량에 의한 효율성에 영향을 미친다. 모형 5와 모형6은 야드트랙터와 리치스태커 탑 핸들러가 효율성 상승요인이다. 모형7은 리치스태커 탑 핸들러는 리치스태커 탑 핸들러의 증가가 야드트랙터, 리치스태커 탑 핸들러, 환적량에 의한 효율성에 영향을 준다 모형 8과 모형 9는 야드트랙터와 리치스태커 탑 핸들러가 효율성 상승요인이다. 리치스태커 탑 핸들러 계수가 야드트랙터 계수보다 커서 리치스태커 탑 핸들러가 야드트랙터, 리치스태커 탑 핸들러, 환적량을 이용하여 도출한 효율성에 더 큰 영향을 준다. 모형 10에서 겐트리크레인은 5%에서 유의하지 않은데 비해 트랜스테이너 크레인은 Tobit I에서 5%, Tobit 2에서 8% 수준에서 음의 부호로 유의하다. 모형 11와 모형 12는 겐트리크레인과 트랜스테이너 크레인의 증가가 효율성을 증가시킬 수 있음을 보여주고 있다.