• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stabilization(PID)

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A method of robust stabilization of the interval plants with a PID controller (PID 제어기를 갖는 구간 플랜트의 강인안정화 기법)

  • 강환일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.10
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we consider methods of robust stabilization of the interval plant with a PID controller. Suppose that we know apriori a sign of the coefficients of the numerator of the PID controller. Under this condition, it sufficies to make eight polynomials stable for robust stabilization of the interval plant with a minimum phase PID controller. In addition, with a nonminimum phase PID controller, it suffices to make different eight polynomials stable. Especially, with the nonminimum phase PID controller it is shown that stabilization of eight plants is necessary and sufficient for robust stabilization of the interval plants.

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A Study on Determination of PID Coefficients by Deriving Temperature Stabilization Transfer Function and it's Simulation (온도 안정화 전달함수 도출 및 이의 시뮬레이션에 의한 PID 계수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Jinseob
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new method for obtaining PID coefficients which are essential to a temperature stabilization process has been proposed. This method starts from measuring the open loop transfer function of the module, then the closed loop transfer function embodying PID control can be produced based on this. Finally, the simulations using a few PID coefficients and the performance analysis for those results provide the best PID coefficients which are effective in a fast setting to a target temperature, a less current needed, and less deviation from steady state. The measurement using the derived PID coefficients, $K_p=1.6$,$K_i=0.8$,$K_d=0.3$ showed $T_s=7.4[sec]$, %OS = 16, and stabilization within ${\pm}0.02[^{\circ}C]$ for several hours. In addition to light sources like SOA, the proposed method can be utilized for any device needs temperature stabilization.

The Control of Inverted Pendulum for PID Controller (PID 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 제어)

  • 송해석;장갑부;노태정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.124-124
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, The PID controller for stabilization of an inverted pendulum system is proposed. The PR control rule is very common in control systems. It is the basic tool for solving most process control problem. We consider the inverted pendulum system containing two PID controllers. The first controls the angle of the pendulum. The second is used to control the position of the cart. We can show stabilization of the PID controller through simulation of the inverted pendulum system.

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The Stabilization Loop Design for a Drone-Mounted Camera Gimbal System Using Intelligent-PID Controller (Intelligent-PID 제어기를 사용한 드론용 짐발 시스템의 안정화기 설계)

  • Byun, Gi-sig;Cho, Hyung-rae
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2016
  • A flying drone generates vibrations in a great variety of frequencies, and it requires a gimbal system stabilization loop design in order to obtain clean and accurate image from the camera attached to the drone under this environment. The gimbal system for drone comprises the structure that supports the camera module and the stabilization loop which follows the precise angle while blocking the vibration from outside. This study developed a dynamic model for one axis for the stabilization loop design of a gimbal system for drones and applied classical PID controller and intelligent PID controller. The Stabilization loop design was developed by using MATLAB/Simulink and compared the performance of each controller through simulation. Especially, the intelligent PID controller can be designed almost without the dynamic model and it demonstrates that the angle can be followed without readjusting the parameters of the controller even when the characteristics of the model changes.

A Study On the Design of a Servo Controller for a Tracking Antenna System between Moving Vehicles by the Fuzzy-PID Controller (Fuzzy-PID 제어기를 이용한 이동체간 추적 안테나 시스템의 서보제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Lee, Dae-Woo;Jang, Chul-Soon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2005
  • For continuous communication between moving vehicles such as satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles, an antenna system having at least more than 2-axes is needed. When the antenna is mounted on a moving vehicle such as ground vehicle, ship and so on, a stabilization and tracking system must be equipped to compensate the roll, pitch and yaw motion of the vehicle. The performance of stabilization and tracking system mainly depends on the servo control system that driving the antenna pedestal. Therefore, in this paper, a Fuzzy-PID controller for a stabilization and tracking system of a 2-axes antenna was designed and the performance was verified. To verify the verification of designed servo control system, the performance of the conventional PID controller and that of the Fuzzy-PID controller, designed by the same PID control gains, was compared.

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Quadrotor Attitude Stabilization by Using PID Controller (PID 제어기를 이용한 쿼드로터 자세 안정화)

  • Kim, Yongyoung;Shin, Junhee;Lee, Sunik;Lee, Hyounggon;Lim, Hyunmin;Kim, Kwangjin;Lee, Sangchul
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2010
  • Quadrotor is an aircraft which is possible in Vertical Take-off and Landing(VTOL). This aircraft can not only be created as an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV), but also can be easily used in various fields because of its simplicity of construction. This study is mainly conducted with two main purposes. The first goal is designing the quadrotor focusing on the lightweight and protecting the airframe. The second purpose is stabilizing the quadrotor's attitude by using the PID controller. MATLAB simulation is performed for obtaining PID gain based on equations of motion. We used the compensation filter technique for the calibration of sensor data. PID gain has been drawn out based on the MATLAB simulation. The efficiency of the attitude control is improved by calibration of sensor data.

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Experimental Studies of a Time-delayed Controller to Stabilize Image Stabilization System (영상 안정화 장치의 안정화를 위한 시간지연 제어기 설계 및 실험)

  • Park, Ju-Kwang;Bae, Young-Gul;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the stabilization problem of the image stabilization system(ISS) that captures the image of an object on the ground by remote sensing is considered. The ISS should be stable under outer disturbance such as helicopter vibration for tracking line of sight. Although PID controllers are optimized for the system, disturbances cause the instability of the system. To minimize the effect of the disturbance, the time-delayed control method is used to compensate for uncertainties. Simulation studies are performed and experiments are conducted to confirm the simulation results. Performances of PID control and time-delayed control methods are compared.

Tracking and Stabilization of a NV System for Marine Surveillance (해상감시용 NV 시스템의 추종 및 안정화)

  • Hwang, Seung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Keun;Song, Se-Woon;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the tracking and stabilization problem of a night vision system for marine surveillance. Both a hardware system and software modules are developed to control azimuth and elevation axes independently with compensation for ship motion. A two degree of freedom(2DOF) PID controller is designed and its parameters are tuned using a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). Simulation demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Comparison of PID Controllers by Using Linear and Nonlinear Models for Control of Mobile Robot Driving System (모바일 로봇 구동 시스템 제어를 위한 선형 및 비선형 모델 기반 PID 제어기 성능 비교)

  • Jang, Tae Ho;Kim, Youngshik;Kim, Hyeontae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we conduct linear and nonlinear modeling of the DC motor driving system of a wheeled mobile robot, which is a nonlinear system involving dead zone, friction, and saturation. The DC motor driving system consists of a DC motor, a wheel, and gears. A linear DC motor driving system is modeled using a steady-state response and parameter measurements. A nonlinear DC motor driving model is identified with the use of the Hammerstein-Wiener method. By using these models, PID controllers for the DC motor system are then established. Each PID controller is applied as a low-level controller in order to achieve posture stabilization control for the real mobile robot. We also compare the performance of the proposed PID controllers in posture stabilization experiments by using several different final robot postures.

A Study on Power System Stabilization using the Design of the Fuzzy PID Controller (퍼지 PID제어기틀 이용한 전력계통의 안정화장치에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyeng-Hwan;Chung, Dong-Il;Joo, Seok-Min;Koh, Hee-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a design technique of the fuzzy PID controller for power system stabilization. PID parameters of the fuzzy PID controller was self-tuned by the fuzzy inference algorithm. The Nosed controller compare with conventional power system stabilizer(PSS) under various of initial value of rotor angle deviation and load condition. The related simulation results show that the Nosed controller was more excellent control characteristics than conventional PSS in transient-state and steady-state response.

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