• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stability diagram

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Design of Robust Controller of Inverter for Single UPS (단상 UPS용 인버터의 강인제어기 설계)

  • 김제홍;김재식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust controller for UPS inverter is designed using CDM (Coefficient Diagram Method) developed by S. Manabe, by which a low order controller guaranteeing the stability and robustness is easily designed. The proposed controller consists of two control loops, the inner current control loop and the outer voltage control loop. The robustness of the proposed controller is verified through the theoretic evolution and its simulation.

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Design and Dynamic Analysis of Rotor for 300HP Class Super High-Speed Motor (300HP급 초고속 전동기용 회전체의 동력학적 해석 및 설계)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Lee, Hee-Sub;Kim, Seung-Jong;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2007
  • The Super High-Speed Motor is a turbo machine which operates at high speed, so air foil bearings suit their purpose as bearing elements. The rotordynamic stability was predicted using the numerical analysis of air foil bearings. From this study, the stability of rotor of the Super High-Speed Motor was confirmed by campbell diagram and logarithmic decrement.

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Design and Operation Characteristics of a Two-Stage Compressor (이단 압축기의 동력학적 설계 및 운전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Chang-Ho;Lee, Nam-Soo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2002
  • The feasibility of an oil-free, motor-driven, two-stage centrifugal compressor supported by air bump bearings is investigated. This centrifugal compressor is driven by a 75 kW motor at an operating speed of 39,000 RPM, and a pressure ratio of the compressor is set up to 4. The analysis is performed by using bearing equilibrium position, heaving stillness, Campbell diagram, unbalance response, and stability. It is demonstrated in this paper that air bump bearings can be adopted well to an oil-free, motor-driven, centrifugal compressor. Specially, Cu-coated bump bearings have enough damping force to reduce a synchronous unbalance for rigid modes of the two-stage compressor. Futhermore, this concept may be applied to the flexible rotor system such as high speed turbomachinery with a super critical speed.

Design and Operation Characteristics of A Two-Stage Compressor (이단 압축기의 동력학적 설계 및 운전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Lee, Nam-Soo;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Chang-Ho;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2001
  • The feasibility of a oil-free motor-driven two-stage centrifugal compressor supported by air bump bearings is investigated. This centrifugal compressor is driven by 75kW motor at an operating speed of 39,000RPM md a pressure ratio of the compressor is up to 4. The analysis is performed, based upon bearing equilibrium position, bearing stiffness, Campbell diagram, unbalance response and stability. It is demonstrated in this paper that air bump bearings can be adopted well to a oil-free motor-driven centrifugal compressor.

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DYNAMICS OF A DISCRETE RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM INCORPORATING HARVESTING

  • BAEK, HUNKI;HA, JUNSOO;HYUN, DAGYEONG;LEE, SANGMIN;PARK, SUNGJIN;SUH, JEONGWOOK
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider a discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey system with harvesting effect. In order to investigate dynamical behaviors of this system, first we find out all fixed points of the system and then classify their stabilities by using their Jacobian matrices and local stability method. Next, we display some numerical examples to substantiate theoretical results and finally, we show numerically, by means of a bifurcation diagram, that various dynamical behaviors including cycles, periodic doubling bifurcation and chaotic bands can be existed.

Basic flow fields and stability characteristics of two dimensional V flames (이차원 V 화염의 기본 유동장과 안정화 특성)

  • Park, Jang-Hee;Lee, Dae-Keun;Shin, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Moon-Uhn
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2003
  • Basic flow fields of two dimensional V flames were examined as a preliminary work to study the instability of premixed flame with vorticity generation. Laminar premixed propane and methane flame were anchored by electrically heated wire to make two dimensional V flames. Flow fields were measured mainly by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetray) and the results were compared with those obtained by LDV(Laser Doppler Velocimetry) to confirm their reliability. Because the curvatures of V flames are so small, V flames were locally assumed to be inclined planar flames in gravitational field. The measured flow fields were locally compared with those of analytical solutions, which showed the qualitatively similar results. In downstream region, the vorticity fields were nearly constant except region near the center line, which support the assumption of locally one dimensional flame. Besides it was tried to find experimentally the similarity of flow fields in downstream region. Finally, stability diagram of propane and methane flames were drawn for the equivalence ratio less than one and the wide range of mean velocity.

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Optimization and dynamic characteristics of the hybrid type vacuum pump (하이브리드 타입 진공펌프의 동특성 및 최적화)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwi;Lee, Jong-Myeong;Ahn, Byeong-Hyun;Ha, Jeong-Min;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is the stability evaluation of a vacuum pump through modal test and rotor dynamics. Eigenvalue was solved by the finite-element method(FEM) using 2D and 3D models, then the modal test result was compared with the FEM result. According to the comparison, the analysis result using the 2D was more accurate than the 3D model. Therefore, rotor dynamics was performed by the 2D model. Campbell diagram and root-locus maps, which were calculated by complex-eigenvalue analysis, were used to evaluate the stability of the rotors of the vacuum pump. And displacement solved by unbalance response analysis was compared with the minimum clearance between two rotors of the vacuum pump. Thus, the vacuum pump is assumed operated under steady state through the evaluation of the rotor dynamics.

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Study on the Application of Advanced Generator Models in Korean Power Systems (국내 전력계통에 개선된 발전기 모델 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soobae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the use of advanced generator models in the studies of Korean power systems to accurately represent the dynamic behaviors of synchronous generators and thus to achieve a better match between transient stability simulations and reality. In the paper, GENTPF and GENTPJ models are described which have appeared over the last decade in the WECC system. Those advanced models are compared with conventional synchronous generator models such as GENROU and GENSAL, which have been used in dynamic studies of Korean power systems. The advancements are investigated by recognizing the differences in block diagram, saturation modeling, and network interface equations. Simulation comparisons between conventional and advanced models in Korean power systems are then provided. Clear distinctions identified in the simulation results demonstrate the necessity of the use of advanced generator models in Korean power system.

Optimum Stand Density Control Considering Stability in Larix kaempferi Forests (임분 안정성을 고려한 일본잎갈나무 임분밀도 관리의 적정 수준)

  • Park, Joon Hyung;Chung, Sang Hoon;Kim, Sun Hee;Lee, Sang Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.109 no.2
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the optimal levels of stand density control considering the stability of Larix kaempferi stands. A stand density management diagram was developed from 259 sample plots. Based on these data, we determined an optimal level of the stand density control by identifying the relationship between the relative yield index (Ry) and height-to-diameter ratio. The estimated r-square (R2) of the stand density management diagram is 0.600. The analysis of the relationship between Ry and the slender tree incidence showed that when the stand density exceeded a certain threshold and the ratio of slender trees rapidly increased. The critical value of Ry was 0.63. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the establishment of stand management strategies that can reduce damage from natural causes, such as wind and snow, and to develop stand practice systems for the improved productivity of commercial forests.

Hydrochemical characteristics of ground and geothermal waters in the Haeundae hot-spring area, Pusan, Korea (부산 해운대지역 지하수와 지열수의 수리화학적 특성)

  • Shim, Hyong-Soo;Yeong, We-Yeong;Sung, Ig-Hwa;Lee, Byeong-Dae;Cho, Byong-Wook;Hwang, Jin-Yeon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.241-252
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    • 2000
  • Twenty-two water samples(fifteen groundwater and seven geothermal water samples) were collected to elucidate chemical characteristics of the ground and geothermal waters in the Haeundae hot spring area and its vicinity. Major and honor elements were analyzed for ground and geothermal water samples. The concentrations of $K^+$, Na+$, $Ca^{2+}$, $SO_4^{2-}$, $Cl^-$, ^F^-$ and $SiO_2$ were higher in the geothermal water samples than the groundwater samples except $HCO_3^- and Mg^{2+}$ ions. Based on the contents of Fe, Zn, Cu, Al, Mn and Pb, some of the ground and geothermal water samples are contaminated by anthropogenic sources. The ground waters shown on the Piper diagram belong to $Ca-HCO_3$ type, while the geothermal waters Na-Cl type. The graphs of $Cl^-$ versus $Na^+$, $Ca^{2+}, Mg^{2+}, K^+, SO_4^{2-} and HCO_3^-$ indicate that the groundwater is related partly with mineral-water reaction and partly with anthropogenic contamination, while the geothermal water is related with saline water. On the phase stability diagram, groundwater and thermal water mostly fall in the field of stability of kaolinite. This indicates that the ground and geothermal waters proceed with forming kaolinite. Factor and correlation analyses were carried out to simplify the physicochemical data into grouping some factors and to find interaction between them. Based on the Na-K, Na-K-Ca and Na-K-Ca-Mg geothermometers and silica geothermometers, the geothermal reservoir is estimated to have equilibrium temperature between 125${$\mid$circ}C$ and 160${$\mid$circ}C$.

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