• Title/Summary/Keyword: Squirrel

Search Result 257, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Basic Study of Radial Distributions of Electromagnetic Vibration and Noise in Three-Phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor under Load Conditions

  • Hirotsuka, Isao;Tsuboi, Kazuo;Takahashi, Yousuke
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.154-158
    • /
    • 2013
  • Reduction of electromagnetic vibration and acoustic noise from three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors (IMs) is very important, particularly from the standpoint of environmental considerations. Although the electromagnetic vibration of IMs has been studied for several years, the relationships between the radial distribution of the electromagnetic vibration and noise and the electromagnetic forces responsible for them have not yet been analyzed in sufficient detail. In the present study, we investigated this relationship experimentally for a small IM under different load conditions. Our results clearly show that the radial distributions of the dominant electromagnetic vibration and noise components match the mode shape of the dominant electromagnetic force producing these components.

A Study on Operational Characteristics of Wind Turbine Induction Generators Interconnected with Distribution Networks Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 계통 연계 풍력 유도 발전기의 운전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장성일;정종찬;김광호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.51 no.12
    • /
    • pp.704-713
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes operational characteristics of wind turbine induction generators interconnected with distribution networks using PSCAD/EMTDC. Due to the simple and durable structure, induction generators are the most common type used in wind Power generation. Generally, induction generators are classified into two groups according to the shape of rotor, one is squirrel-cage type and the other is wound-rotor type. In this study, we simulate the start-up and the output variation of generators interconnected with distribution networks and compare the operational characteristics of squirrel -cage type and wound-rotor type induction generators located in the unfaulted distribution lines about the disturbance occurred on the associated distribution feeders emanated from the substation to which wind turbine generator is connected. In order to obtain the realistic results, we use the radial distribution network of IEEE 13-bus model.

Analysis of Air-gap Flux Variations by Broken Rotor Bar in Induction Motors (유도전동기의 회전자 Broken Bar 현상에 따른 공극의 자속변화 해석)

  • HWANG Don-Ha;LEE Ki-Chang;KANG Dong-Sik;KIM Yong-Joo;CHOI Kyeong-Ho;LEE Jin-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1127-1129
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new approach detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor is proposed. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar conditions occur. An accurate modelling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element(FE) software packages, and measuring the flux we made using search coils. In the FE analysis, the three-phase squirrel-gage induction motor with 380 [V], 5 [HP], 4 Poles, 1,742 [rpm] ratings is used.

  • PDF

Excitation Characteristics Analysis of an Isolated Induction Generator by applying Vector Control (벡터제어에 의한 자립식 유도발전기의 여자특성 해석)

  • Lee Kyu-Min;Koo Tae-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.896-898
    • /
    • 2004
  • The lagging reactive power should be supplied for the excitation of isolated squirrel-cage induction generators by external circuit. This paper deals with a technique to drive the equations for analysis of the excitation characteristics and performance of an isolated squirrel-cage induction generator from the conventional equivalent circuit of induction machine, transform the equations into d-q coordinates to use vector control technique, and carry out the simulation of an induction generator system with various conditions using MATLAB. The results of the simulation indicate that moderate reactive power can be controlled effectively to maintain constant voltage over a wide range of the rotor speeds and loads.

  • PDF

Detection of Broken Bars in Induction Motors Using a Neural Network

  • Moradian M.;Ebrahimi M.;Danesh M.;Bayat M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.245-252
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method based on neural networks to detect the broken rotor bars and end rings of squirrel cage induction motors. At first, detection methods are studied, and then traditional methods of fault detection and dynamic models of induction motors by using winding function model are introduced. In this method, all of the stator slots and rotor bars are considered, thus the performance of the motor in healthy situations or breakage in each part can be checked. The frequency spectrum of current signals is derived by using Fourier transformation and is analyzed in different conditions. In continuation, an analytical discussion and a simple algorithm are presented to detect the fault. This algorithm is based on neural networks. The neural network has been trained by using information of a 1.1 KW induction motor. This system has been tested with a different amount of load torque, and it is capable of working on-line and of recognizing all normal and ill conditions.

Active and Reactive Power Compensator for Wind Power System with Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator (농형유도 풍력발전시스템을 위한 유.무효전력보상장치)

  • Yang, Seung-Chul;Ju, Young-Ah;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.48-50
    • /
    • 2008
  • A wind power system with squirrel-cage induction generator has irregular change of output power according to the sudden change of wind speed. This paper describes the development of a active and reactive power compensator, which is composed of a 3-phase inverter and a bidirectional DC/DC converter with super-capacitor. The operational characteristic was analyzed through simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC and experimental works with a scaled model. The developed system can continuously compensate the active power change with energy storage and the reactive power change with 3-phase inverter.

  • PDF

A Study on the Voltage Drop of Induction Generator along the Rotor Shape (회전자 형상에 따른 유도발전기 전압강하에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.64 no.2
    • /
    • pp.62-66
    • /
    • 2015
  • Induction generator is easy to durability and maintenance than the synchronous generator. So, recently Induction generator has been widely applied to small-scale hydroelectric power plant. When the rotor is operating faster than synchronous speed, induction machine can generate electric power. Induction generator has a large inrush currents, such as the starting current of the induction motor. Induction motor has been designed a variety of rotor shape in order to reduce starting current. Since the occurrence of high inrush current cause a voltage drop to the system, it will need to reduce possible. Because the starting current of the squirrel-cage induction motor varies in accordance with the rotor shape, it is necessary to analyze the magnitude of inrush current in order to apply to the generator. In this study, we analyzed the inrush current and the voltage drop caused in accordance with the rotor shape of 1500kw induction generator.

A Method for Vibration Detection of Squirrel Cage Induction Motors Using the Flux Sensor (자속 센서를 이용한 농형 유도전동기의 진동검출 기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Han, Sang-Bo;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1057-1058
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an alternative vibration detection method in a squirrel-cage induction motor using flux sensors. The air-gap flux will be changed when mechanical vibration occurs by bearing fault as well as broken rotor bar and air-gap eccentricity. For detecting those flux variations due to vibration, search coils are installed at stator slots. The induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4 [Poles], 1,760 [rpm] ratings is used. Magnitudes and distortion of the induced voltage from flux sensors are used to discriminate faulted types. As a result, the flux sensor has been proven to be useful for vibration detection. It is compared to the result with vibration sensor as well.

  • PDF

Detection of broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor (회전자 바 손상에 따른 농형유도전동기의 이상 신호 검출)

  • Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1041-1042
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new method for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element (FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4 Poles, 1,760 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

  • PDF

Study in Magnetizing the NdFeB Magnet which is inserted in a Squirrel Cage Rotor (영구자석 매입형 유도성 기동 동기전동기의 조립후 착자에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, C.G.;Kwon, B.I.;Woo, K.I.;Han, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.27-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study in magnetizing the NdFeB magnet which is inserted in a squirrel cage rotor. The inserted NdFeB magnet need much more magnetizing flux than that of ferrite magnet. Also the eddy current flowing in rotor bar disturbs the magnetizer in magnetizing the NdFeB magnet. The existing magnetizing yoke is designed by increasing the coil turn. But we recognize that only by increasing the coil turn it is impossible to make NdFeB magnet magnetized fully. Hence, in this paper we propose the method of increasing magnetizing flux by reducing the rotor bar area.

  • PDF