• 전기화학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.63-69
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• 2010

플루오로퀴놀론 계 항생제들의 전기화학적 거동을 카본 페이스트 전극 (carbon paste electrode ; CPE)을 사용하여 순환 전압전류법 (cyclic voltammetry)과 네모파 흡착 벗김 전압전류법 (square wave adsorptive stripping voltammetry)으로 연구하였다. Enrofloxacin (ENR), Norfloxacin (NOR), Ciprofloxacin (CIP), Ofloxacin (OFL), Levofloxacin (LEV) 등 5가지 플루오로퀴놀론 계 항생제에 대한 전기화학적 분석을 수행하였다. pH 4.5인 아세트산 완충 용액 (acetate buffer) 에서 플루오로퀴놀론 계 항생제의 산화 전위는 Ag/AgCl 기준 전극에 대하여 각각 ENR : 0.952V, NOR : 1.052 V, CIP : 1.055 V, OFL : 0.983 V, LEV : 0.990 V 의 값을 나타내었으며, 네모파 흡착 벗김 전압전류법에 의한 산화 전류는 $0.2\;{\mu}M$에서 $1\;{\mu}M$ 사이의 농도영역에서 각 항생제의 농도와 선형을 나타내었다.

• 전기화학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.9-15
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• 2004

Cyclic voltammetry and chronocoulometry have been used for characterization of catechol violet (CV) at the hanging mercury drop electrode in acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution. At pH 2.94 a nearly symmetric cyclic voltammetric wave due to an irreversible weak adsorption of CV on mercury was obtained at concentration of $0.53{\mu}mol\;dm ^{-3}$. Under these conditions, CV adsorbes in a monolayer. Upon increasing the concentration, the symmetry of the wave decreases; it can be attributed to a mixed diffusion adsorption process. The amount of the adsorbed catechol violet on the HMDE expressed as surface concentration as well as the surface areaf occupied by one molecule$(\sigma)$ were calculated. It was found that the values obtained for f and o utilizing cyclic voltammetric and chrono-coulometry are almost identical. A 1:1 and 1:2 Th (IV)-CV complexes are formed on addition of thorium (IV) to catechol violet. These complexes are adsorbed and reduced on the HMDE at more negative potentials than the peak potential of free CV, Using the square-wave (SW) technique, the adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetry, ACSV, of these complexes was studied. It was found that the SW-ACSV of Th(IV)-CV can be applied to the determination of thorium at the nanomole level. Optimum conditions and the analytical method of determination were presented and discussed.