• Title/Summary/Keyword: Square array

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Design of Ka/Ku Band Frequency Selective Surface with Triple Square Loop Slot Array (삼중 사각 루프 슬롯 배열 형태를 갖는 Ka/Ku 대역 주파수 선택 반사기 설계)

  • 고지환;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1060-1070
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    • 2003
  • The frequency selective surface for use in Ka/Ku band parabolic antenna of domestic satellite communications is proposed. The frequency selective surface structure consists of the infinite periodic arrays of the triple square loop slot element with narrow width on the honeycomb structure of multi-layered dielectric. The frequency selective surface is fabricated and measured. The good agreement is obtained between theory and experiment. It is demonstrated that the frequency selective surface passes 14/12 GHz band wave while reflecting 30/20 GHz band wave as required.

Faraday Rotation Measurein the Large-Scale Structure II

  • Akahori, Takuya;Ryu, Dong-Su
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.83.1-83.1
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    • 2010
  • In the last meeting of KAS, we reported the first statistical study of Faraday rotation measure (RM) in the large-scale structure of the universe using the data of cosmological structure formation simulations. With a turbulence dynamo model for the intergalactic magnetic field (IGMF), we predicted that the root mean square of RM through filaments is \sim 1 rad/m^2. Future radio observatories such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) could detect this signal level. However, it is known that the typical foreground galactic RM is a few tens and less than ten rad/m^2 in the low and high galactic latitudes, respectively. So the RM in the large-scale structure could be detected only after the foreground galactic RM is removed. In this talk, we show how we remove the foreground galactic RM and what we obtain from the masked data, by using some noise models and masking techniques. Our results can be used to simulate future RM observations by SKA, and eventually to constrain the origin and evolution of the IGMF in the large-scale structure.

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Effect of domain size on flow characteristics in simulating periodic obstacle flow (주기적인 경계조건을 사용하는 수치모사에서 계산영역 크기의 영향)

  • Choi, Choon-Bum;Jang, Yong-Jun;Han, Seok Youn;Kim, Jin-Ho;Yang, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2477-2482
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    • 2008
  • Effect of computational domain size in simulating of periodic obstacle flow has been investigated for the flow past tube banks. Reynolds number, defined by freestream velocity (U) and cylinder diameter (d), was fixed as 200, and center-to-center distance (P) as 1.5d. In-line square array was considered. Drag coefficient, lift coefficient and Strouhal number were calculated depending on domain size. Circular cylinders were implemented on a Cartesian grid system by using an immersed boundary method. Boundary condition is periodic in both streamwise and lateral directions. Previous studies in literature often use a square domain with a side length of P, which contains only one cylinder. However, this study reveals that size is improper. Especially, RMS values of flow-induced forces are most sensitive to the domain size.

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A modified multiple target angle tracking algorithm with predicted angle (방위각 예측치를 이용한 수정된 다중표적 방위각 추적 알고리듬)

  • 류창수;박상배;이균경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we modify a multiple target angle tracking algorithm presented by Sword et al.. The predicted estimates, instead of the existing estimates, of the target angles are updated by the most recent output of the sensor array to improve the tracking performance of the algorithm for crossing targets. Also, the least square solution is modified to avoid abnormally large angle innovations when the target angles are very close. The improved performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by computer simulations.

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A practical coherency model for spatially varying ground motions

  • Yang, Qing-Shan;Chen, Ying-Jun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2000
  • Based on the discussion about some empirical coherency models resulted from earthquake-induced ground motion recordings at the SMART-1 array in Taiwan, and a heuristic model of the coherency function from elementary notions of stationary random process theory and a few simplifying assumptions regarding the propagation of seismic waves, a practical coherency model for spatially varying ground motions, which can be applied in aseismic analysis and design, is proposed, and the regressive coefficients are obtained using least-square fitting technique from the above recordings.

SKA Science 및 국내 관련 연구 현황

  • Ryu, Dong-Su;Kim, Jong-Su;Son, Bong-Won;An, Gyeong-Jin;Jeong, Ae-Ri;Jo, Jeong-Yeon;Choe, Min-Ho
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.74.1-74.1
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    • 2011
  • Square Kilometer Array(SKA)는 1평방킬로 미터에 달하는 넓은 집광 면적 (very large collecting area), 넓은 시야(very large field of view), 광대역 주파수(very wide frequency range), 긴 기선(very large baseline)을 갖추고, 전파천문학의 연구를 획기적으로 향상시킬 전파망원경으로 기획되고 있는 초대형 국제협력 사업이다. 본 발표에서는 SKA를 위해 제안된 key science를 개관한 후, SKA 참여를 목표로 국내에서 수행되고 있는 science 연구를 요약한다.

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3D Object Recognition Using SOFM (3D Object Recognition Using SOFM)

  • Cho, Hyun-Chul;Shon, Ho-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2006
  • 3D object recognition independent of translation and rotation using an ultrasonic sensor array, invariant moment vectors and SOFM(Self Organizing Feature Map) neural networks is presented. Using invariant moment vectors of the acquired 16×8 pixel data of square, rectangular, cylindric and regular triangular blocks, 3D objects could be classified by SOFM neural networks. Invariant moment vectors are constant independent of translation and rotation. The recognition rates for the training and testing data were 95.91% and 92.13%, respectively.

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Numerical Analysis of Working Distance of Square-shaped Beam Homogenizer for Laser Shock Peening

  • Kim, Taeshin;Hwang, Seungjin;Hong, Kyung Hee;Yu, Tae Jun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2017
  • To apply a square-shaped beam homogenizer to laser shock peening, it should be designed with a long working distance and by considering metal targets with various shapes and textures. For long working distances, a square-shaped beam homogenizer with a long depth of focus is required. In the range of working distance, the laser beam is required to have not only high efficiency but high uniformity, in other words, a good peening quality is guaranteed. In this study, we defined this range as the working distance for laser shock peening. We have simulated the effect of some parameters on the working distance. The parameters include the focal length of the condenser lens, pitch size of the array lens, and plasma threshold of the metal. The simulation was performed through numerical analysis by considering the diffraction effect.