• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2021

본 연구는 청소년의 사회적 기업가정신 교육을 위한 온라인 게이미피케이션 콘텐츠를 개발하고, 효과성을 검증하는 것이 목적이다. 연구 진행을 위해 청소년 사회문제 해결 교육 프로그램인 아그작 교실을 구글스프레드시트로 개발했다. 개발된 콘텐츠의 효과성을 분석하기 위해 A 지역 중학생 1378명의 설문 결과를 분석했다. 연구결과에 따르면, 온라인 콘텐츠가 오프라인 콘텐츠보다 사회문제와 미래인재 이해에 더 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 게이미피케이션을 적용한 온라인 교육 콘텐츠를 사용한 교육활동의 지속가능성을 제언한다.

• 한국지진공학회논문집
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.127-136
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• 2022

Recently, an unprecedented emerging infectious disease has rapidly spread, causing a global shortage of wards. Although various temporary beds have appeared, the supply of wards specializing in infectious diseases is required. Negative pressure isolation wards should maintain their function even after an earthquake. However, the current seismic design standards do not guarantee the negative pressure isolation wards' operational (OP) performance level. For this reason, some are not included in the design target even though they are non-structural elements that require seismic design. Also, the details of non-structural elements are usually determined during the construction phase. It is often necessary to complete the stability review and reinforcement design for non-structural elements within a short period. Against this background, enhanced performance objectives were set to guarantee the OP non-structural performance level, and a computerized tool was developed to quickly perform the seismic design of non-structural elements in the negative pressure isolation wards. This study created a spreadsheet-based computer tool that reflects the components, installation spacing, and design procedures of non-structural elements. Seismic performance review and design of the example non-structural elements were conducted using the computerized tool. The strength of some components was not sufficient, and it was reinforced. As a result, the time and effort required for strength evaluation, displacement evaluation, and reinforcement design were reduced through computerized tools.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.270-279
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• 2006

This study was designed to : (a) analyze the menus of the French restaurant in tourism hotel using the menu analysis techniques of Kasavana & Smith and Pavesic, (b) compare the characteristics of the two analysis techniques. The calculations for the menu analysis were done using the MS 2000 Excel spreadsheet program. The menu mix % and unit contribution margin were used as variables by Kasavana & Smith and weighted contribution margins (WCM) and potential food cost % (PFC%) by Pavesic. In two cases, a four-cell matrix was created and menu items were located in each according they achieved high or low scores with respect to two variables. The items that scored favorably on both variables were rated in the top category (e.g., star, prime) and those that scored below average on both were rated in the lowest category (e.g., dog, problem). While Kasavana & Smith's method focused on customer's viewpoints, Pavesic's method considered the manager's viewpoints. Therefore, it is more likely to be desirable for decision-making on menus if the menu analysis techniques chosen is suited to its purpose.

• 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.15-21
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• 2017

수 많은 파일로 이루어진 소프트웨어 패키지를 일일이 분석하는 것은 많은 시간과 비용을 요구하는 작업이다. 이에 리눅스 재단의 워킹그룹인 SPDX에서는 소프트웨어의 명세정보(메타데이터) 규약을 발표하였다. SPDX 문서는 2017년 상반기 기준 2.1버전이 발표되었으며, 총 7개의 콘텐츠에 66개 항목이 존재한다. 또한 Tag/Value 형식과 RDF형식을 권장하며, 스프레드시트 형식을 지원한다. 본 연구에서는 SPDX 문서를 각 항목별로 분류하고, 유효성 검사를 해주는 SPDX Parse & Validator 툴을 개발하였다. 추후 SPDX 문서를 생성(Generator)하는 툴을 개발하여 보다 효율적으로 소프트웨어 패키지를 관리하고자 한다.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2023

본 연구는 무인항공기에 대한 계획창정비의 최적 주기결정 목표 하에, 신뢰도 및 정비도 분석결과를 활용하여 신뢰도 및 정비도 기반 시뮬레이션과 운영유지 비용분석을 통해 계획창정비 수행의 효용성 (경제성)을 검증하였고, 무인항공기 운영의 효과성과 유지관리 비용의 균형을 맞추는 최적의 계획창정비 주기를 제시하였다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.150-159
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• 2007

Since the 1980's, despite the conclusion of a number of studies in Western countries focusing upon weight maintenance there has been no similar research in Korea which takes into account the contrasts of culture and eating habits between east and west. In order to identify eating, snacking and exercise behaviors, 24 female university students who have maintained weight for at least a year were enrolled fur an 11 day study. Participants were required to sign into the program and complete the questionnaire, answering questions by concerning what they ate and did everyday. After excluding unanswered questions, data over 11 days were exported into the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, then both ANOVA and Kendall's tau correlation were applied with SPSS. 75% of weight maintainers had normal BMI (18-23.5) in relation to Korean standard, and appeared to eat a main meal smaller than moderate in portion size. Only two days showed that amount of breakfast eaten negatively correlated with lunch (p < 0.05), while no correlations between amounts of lunch and dinner eaten over all study period. Compared with breakfast or lunch, dinner was usually larger in portion size, but some variables such as TV viewing, restaurant meals, number of people at dinner table seemed not correlated with amount of dinner eaten. In addition, the weight-maintainers reported they rarely consumed snacks or sweetened beverages. Unlike their western counterparts, ffw participants reported that they took part in regular exercise during the day, which may lead us to the conclusion that these young female weight maintainers seem to maintain their weight with eating behaviours such as 'eat small portion', 'avoid snacking' and 'avoid soft drinks' rather than doing regular exercise. The study did not include a control group, and was foreshortened due to technical difficulties so it may be necessary to repeat the study while considering these two points.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.81-89
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 콘크리트포장의 디웰바 전단시험 절차와 실험결과를 이용하여 PC 스프레드시트에서 다웰바의 지지력계수와 전단 스프링 강성계수를 산정하는 절차를 제시하였다. 세 개의 시험체를 통해 AASHTO의 다웰바 전단시험을 수행하여 콘크리트 포장의 불연속면에서의 전단거동을 모사하였다. 예비실험을 통해 발생한 비틀림 변형을 최소화하기 위해 측면 고정대 사용하여 실험하였다. 초기하중에서의 하중의 재하(loading), 제하(unloading), 재재하(reloading)를 반복수행한 결과 탄성적인 거동을 보여준다. 그러나 전체 하중 범위에서는 다웰바의 지지력계수 또는 전단 스프링 강성계수는 슬래브의 상대 처짐 또는 재하하중에 따라 비선형으로 거동함을 보여준다. 본 실험에서 얻어진 다웰의 지지력계수는 550-880GN/m3으로서 Yoder와 Witczak이 제안하는 407GN/m3보다는 1.4-2.2배가 크게 산정되었다. 이는 측면 고정대를 사용함으로서, 실험시 예상되는 비틀림 변형이 기존의 실험에 비해 적었던 것으로 판단된다. 본 실험에서 얻어진 다웰의 지지력계수 또는 전단 스프링 강성계수는 다웰바를 이용한 콘크리트 불연속면의 구조해석 시 참고자료로 활용될 수 있다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.311-318
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• 2000

본 연구는 복잡하고 다양한 반도체 웨이퍼 가공 (FAB) 공정의 전체적인 흐름을 컴퓨터 모델로 구축하고 이를 Device 단면도를 나타내는 프리젠테이션 툴과 연동시키는 교육 모델의 개발을 목적으로 하였다. 급변하는 세계 반도체 시장에서 국내 반도체 업체는 지속적인 기술 개발과 더불어 효율적인 생산관리에 대응할 수 있도록 하여 국제 경쟁력을 키워야 할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서 다루어진 공정의 흐름과 각 단위공정의 특성을 바탕으로 설립된 모델은 서울대학교 반도체 공동 연구소를 대상으로 구현되었으나 앞으로 생산 관리를 담당할 국내 반도체 업체들의 신입사원과 현장기술자의 질적 향상을 위한 시청각 교육용 자료로의 활용 시 상당한 효과를 거둘 것이라 예상된다. 이는 생산업체에 국한되어지는 것만은 아니며 반도체 공정에 관련된 대학 학과목에서도 활용되어지리라 생각된다. 또한 확장성과 변화에 유연한 모델을 개발함으로써 반도체 생산 업체들은 구성된 표준 모델을 이용하여 각 회사의 실정에 맞추어 자사에 대한 시뮬레이션을 손쉽게 수행함으로써 많은 교육 효과와 이에 따른 원가 절감의 효과까지 거둘 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.208-218
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• 2014

Objectives: The major objective of this study was to develop and validate a tier 1 exposure model utilizing worker exposure monitoring data and characteristics of worker activities routinely performed at construction sites, in order to estimate worker exposures without sampling. Methods: The Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals(REACH) system of the European Union(EU) allows the usage of exposure models for anticipating chemical exposure of manufacturing workers and consumers. Several exposure models have been developed such as Advanced REACH Tools(ART). The ART model is based on structured subjective assessment model. Using the same framework, a tier 1 exposure model has been developed. Worker activities at construction sites have been analyzed and modifying factors have been assigned for each activity. Korean Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA) accrued work exposure monitoring data for the last 10 years, which were retrieved and converted into exposure scores. A separate set of sampling data were collected to validate the developed exposure model. These algorithm have been realized on Excel spreadsheet for convenience and easy access. Results: The correlation coefficient of the developed model between exposure scores and monitoring data was 0.36, which is smaller than those of EU models(0.6~0.7). One of the main reasons explaining the discrepancy is poor description on worker activities in KOSHA database. Conclusions: The developed tier 1 exposure model can help industrial hygienists judge whether or not air sampling is required or not.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제60권6호
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• pp.65-71
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• 2018

The Long-Term Hydrologic Impact Assessment (L-THIA) model is a quick and straightforward analysis tool to estimate direct runoff and nonpoint source pollution. L-THIA was originally implemented as a spreadsheet application. GIS-based versions of L-THIA have been developed in ArcView 3 and upgraded to ArcGIS 9. However, a major upgrade was required for L-THIA to operate in the current version of ArcGIS and to provide more options in runoff and NPS estimation. An updated L-THIA interfaced with ArcGIS 10.0 and 10.1 has been developed in the study as an ArcGIS Desktop Tool. The model provides a user-friendly interface, easy access to the model parameters, and an automated watershed delineation process. The model allows use of precipitation data from multiple gauge locations for the watershed when a watershed is large enough to have more than one precipitation gauge station. The model estimated annual direct runoff well for our study area compared to separated direct runoff in the calibration and validation periods of ten and nine years. The ArcL-THIA, with a user-friendly interface and enhanced functions, is expected to be a decision support model requiring less effort for GIS processes or to be a useful educational hydrology model.