• Title/Summary/Keyword: Splint

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Full mouth rehabilitation of the patient with severely worn dentition: a case report

  • Song, Mi-Young;Park, Ji-Man;Park, Eun-Jin
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2010
  • The severe wear of anterior teeth facilitates the loss of anterior guidance, which protects the posterior teeth from wear during excursive movement. The collapse of posterior teeth also results in the loss of normal occlusal plane and the reduction of the vertical dimension. This case report describes 77-year-old female, who had the loss of anterior guidance, the severe wear of dentition, and the reduction of the vertical dimension. Occlusal overlay splint was used after the decision of increasing vertical dimension by anatomical landmark, facial and physiologic measurement. Once the compatibility of the new vertical dimension had been confirmed, interim fixed restoration and the permanent reconstruction was initiated. This case reports that a satisfactory clinical result was achieved by restoring the vertical dimension with an improvement in esthetics and function.

ESTHETIC IMPROVEMENT OF DISCOLORED TEETH : A CASE REPORT (변색된 치아의 심미성 회복에 관한 임상증례)

  • Jung, Ho-Suck;Kim, Dae-Eop
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 1994
  • There were two cases of esthetic improvement of discolored teeth. First case was 12-year-old girl whose upper right central incisor was discolored after traumatic injury. She was treated by walking bleaching technique. Endodontic retreatment was done, and then the mixture of Superoxol and sodium perborate was applied and changed every week. After 3 weeks, esthetic result was obtained and fracture site was rcovered with light-curing composite resin. Second cases was 11-year-old girl whose teeth were discolored by fluorosis. She was treated by vital bleaching technique. A resin splint was made and then 30% and 15% carbamide peroxide was applied using this splint. After 4 weeks, a noticeable improvement in the color and the brightness of the teeth was achieved.

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Management of Temporomandibular disorder (측두하악장애의 치료)

  • Jung, Da-Woon;Chung, A-Young;Kim, Seong-Taek
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.441-452
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    • 2012
  • Most of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder(TMD) is temporary and self-limiting as other musculoskeletal diseases. Conservative, reversible treatment; self care, behavior modification, physical therapy, pharmacotherapy, splint therapy should be considered as initial treatment for temporomandibular disorder rather than non conservative, irreversible treatment.

Hemisection and Endodontic Treatment of First Molar Tooth and Mandibular Fracture Repair in a Dog

  • Kim, Gyu-min;Kim, Jury;Bae, Hyeon-a;Kim, Nam-soo;Ji, Dong-Beom
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2019
  • This clinical report describes hemisection and endodontic treatment of first molar tooth and mandible fracture repair in a dog. A 10 years old spayed female shih-tzu was diagnosed as left mandibular fracture by oral examination and dental radiography. First, partial odontectomy of mesial root of mandibular first molar placed in fracture line was performed, and then endodontic treatment of distal root and bone graft in extraction site was performed. Thereafter the fracture region was fixed with interdental wiring and acryl resin splint. Mandibular fracture site was healed without any complications, observed for 19 weeks follow-up period. Upon this result, this case is proving that fractured mandible can be treated successfully with hemisection followed by bone graft, interdental wiring and acryl resin splint to preserve the remaining tooth for mastication rather than tooth extraction.

Internal Fixation of Long Bone Fractures in 6 Calves (송아지에서 발생한 긴뼈골절의 내고정 치료 6례)

  • Park, Jin-Uk;Cho, Ki-Rae;Kim, Joong-Hyun;Choi, Seok-Hwa;Kim, Gon-Hyung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.658-662
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    • 2007
  • The simple and easy treatment with cast or splint has been applied to stabilize long bone fractures in farm animals. Applying cast or splint is relatively easier than surgical fixation and may temporarily stabilize fracture site. However, the internal fixation provides strong stabilization and early recovery of limb function. In this report, we describe six cases of limb fractures in calves repaired by internal fixation. Fracture sites are various and affected ages are between 1 day and several months old. In some cases, patients were treated with cast or splint before admitting to Veterinary Medical Center. In these patients, regardless of initial treatment fractures were not immobilized. Consequently we decided to treat these patients with open reduction and internal fixation. The fracture repair with implants(bone plate, screw, cerclage wire, and intramedullary pin) were effective and satisfactory in calves which had been failed by application of cast. Although the cost of orthopedic treatment in farm animal is one of the most important considerations from the practical point of view, internal fixation has many benefits in newborn and young calves. And simplicity of postoperative management is also practically significant benefit expected from infernal fixation In conclusion, we suggest that internal fixation will produce better result than external coaptation in calve.

The clinical appication of stomatognathic function and occlusion for the restorative dentistry (수복치료를 위한 구강악계의 임상적 응용)

  • Kang, Dong Wan;Lim, Seung Jin;Lee, Seung Hoon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2001
  • In the past, many dentist were interested mainly in the mechanical aspects such as tooth preparation and retainer types for making dental restoration. But, these days, the concept of restorative treatment emphasizes the importarce of gnatic system and masticatory muscles in addition to oral cavity. So, the current considerations for the fixed prosthodontic treatment include the stabilization of temporomandibular joint and neuromuscualr system and the relationship of periodontal ligament and occlusion. To achieve the above objectives, occlusal splint has been used as one of the mouth preparations for restorative treatment. The objectives of occlusal splint are as follows; 1. To use as preliminary application for periodontal-occlusal treatment 2. To provide proper vertical dimension 3. To control abnormal habits and parafunction 4. To treat the temporomandibular disease and myofascial pain 5. To establish the new therapeutic position In some cases, the patients had improper vertical dimension and occlusal interferences caused by prostheses reconstucted using centric relation recorded without considering the health of TMJ and manticatory muscle. And these prosthesis act as primary source that cause pathologic phenomenon in periodontal ligament, muscles and TMJ. Physiologically, in order to make the treatment occlusion guided by proper centric relation method, the method should be guided after the use of occlusal splint for some period. The main objective of prosthetic treatment is to maintain the function and health of stomatognathic system. So, one of the most important things that have to be performed by clinicians is a clinical ability to do the correct diagnosis and treatment planning based on the stomatognatic function and occlusion.

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