• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spiral Coil

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Noise Reduction in an Inductively Coupled RFID System Using a Dual Coil Antenna (유도결합 RFID 시스템에서 이중 코일 안테나를 이용한 잡음의 감소)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.6 s.121
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a dual coil antenna which is useful for reducing the effects of radio frequency noise in an RFID system. A dual coil antenna is composed of two identical coils that are connected in series. The noise voltages in the two coils almost disappear when they are added because the magnitudes are equal and the polarities are opposite. The noise in an RFID reader with a dual coil antenna was 15 dB lower than that with a single coil antenna.

Study on Bubble Behavior with the Simulated Electrode System of High Temperature Superconducting Coils for Electric Power System (전력용 고온초전도 코일 모의전극계에서의 기포거동에 관한 연구)

  • 석복렬;김종구
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2001
  • Bubble behavior is studied with an electrode system which consists of coaxial spiral coil-to-cylindrical electrode with an insulation barrier and spacers and is immersed in liquid nitrogen for simulation of insulation environments in high temperature superconducting(HTS) coils The results show that the bubble behavior Is affected severely by electric field: (1) under low applied voltage bubbles rise by buoyancy, but at higher applied voltage they are trapped in a lower electric field region below the coil electrode, and (2) the trapped bubble flows along the downside of coil electrode if no obstruction is in a groove between coil turns. but it splashes out of the groove after its growing if the obstruction such as spacer-exists.

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Annealing Effect on the Characteristics of Thin Film Inductors with Inner Coil Type (내부 코일형 박막 인덕터의 특성에 미치는 열처리 효과)

  • Min, Bok-Gi;Kim, Hyeon-Sik;Song, Jae-Seong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 1999
  • Thin film inductors of $10 mm \times 10 mm$ with inner coil type of 14 turns were fabricated by sputtering, photo-masking, and etching processes. Their characteristics of impedances and annealing after were investigated. The properties of impedances of the thin film magnetic core inductors with inner coil type were improved by magnetic field annealing due to the removal of residual stress and the improvement magnetic properties of magnetic films. But the characteristics of frequency of the thin film magnetic core inductors were not improved by magnetic field annealing due to properties of the spiral pattern and inner coil type. The thin film magnetic core inductor annealed by uniaxal field annealing method showed an inductance of 1000 nH and resistance of$ 6 \Omega$ of 1 at 2 MHz.

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A Case of Rasmussen Aneurysm Treated by Pulmonary Arterial Embolization (폐동맥색전술로 치료된 Rasmussen 동맥류 1예)

  • Park, Sung-Oh;Ko, Hyuk;Kim, Su-Hee;Park, Wan;Lee, Deck-Hee;Ryul, Dae-Sik;Jung, Bock-Hyun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • A 42 year-old male with a history of multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis suddenly developed massive hemoptysis. Embolization of a bronchial artery branch and the collateral systemic arteries did not resolve the recurrent bleeding. Spiral computerized tomography(spiral CT) of the chest showed contrast enhanced nodules within a large cavity at the left lower lobe in the arterial phase suggesting a Rasmussen aneurysm. A pulmonary angiogram showed abnormal vascular nodules at that site. Coils were deployed at both the proximal and distal vessels of this aneurysmal sac for embolization. Transcatheter arterial embolization is a safe and effective means of controlling bleeding from this pulmonary arterial pseudoaneurysm. Here we report a case of a Rasmussen aneurysm diagnosed by spiral CT, which was successfully treated by pulmonary arterial embolization with a coil.

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Design of a Free Bulge Test Coil Using Electromagnetic Forces and Comparison between Experimental and Numerical Results (전자기력 자유벌지 실험을 위한 성형코일 설계 및 3-D 해석비교)

  • Kim, H.K.;Noh, H.G.;Kang, B.S.;Kim, J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2014
  • For electromagnetic forming(EMF) the most important feature is a forming coil which creates the electromagnetic force(Lorentz force), using current density and a magnetic field. Most previous papers have concentrated on the final configuration of the blank or the efficiency of EMF process. Studies focused on the design parameters affected by the forming coil performance have not been conducted. In order to design a suitable forming coil for an object, the current study uses LS-DYNA EM-Module to not only optimize the coil but also to examine the effect of coil performance. By this method a suitable forming coil was made and tested to determine whether or not good formability was achieved in a free bulge test Numerical analysis was also used. The workpiece was Al 1100-O with a thickness of 1.27mm and the coil was made from copper CW004A, which has good electrical conductivity and is suitable for electrical components.

Experimental Study on In-Tube Condensation Heat Transfer Characteristics of Helically Coiled Spiral Tubes (코일형 나선 전열관의 내부 응축열전달 특성에 관한 실험 적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Un;Gwon, Yeong-Cheol;Han, Gyu-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1676-1683
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study on condensation heat transfer characteristics of helically coiled spiral tubes was performed. The refrigerant is R-113. A refrigerant loop was established to measure the condensation heat transfer coefficients. Experiments were carried out uniform heat flux of 15 kw/m$^2$, refrigerant quality of 0.1∼0.9, curvature ratio of 0.016, 0.025 and 0.045. The curvature of a coil was defined as the ratio of the inside diameter of the tube to the diameter of the bending circle. To compare the condensation heat transfer coefficients of coiled spiral tubes, the previous results on coiled plain tubes and straight plain tubes were used. The results shows that the condensation heat transfer coefficients of coiled spiral tubes largely increase, as increasing Re and quality, compared to those of coiled plain tubes and straight plain tubes. As increasing degree of subcooling, however, the condensation heat transfer coefficients on coiled spiral tubes decrease. It is found that the heat transfer enhancement is more better than coiled plain tubes and straight plain tubes, as increasing curvature ratio.

The Experimental Study of Ice Thermal Storage for Falling Film Type - Sprint Coil Type - (스파이럴형 냉동코일을 사용한 유하액막식 빙축열조에서 열전달현상에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Lee, C.M.;Kim, D.H.;Cho, N.C.;Kim, I.G.;Park, S.R.;Choi, K.K.;Yim, C.S.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • The heat transfer characteristics of ice storage system of falling film type using sprial coil is investigated. The experimental facilities consisted of a water tank, spiral coils located above the tank, an upper water distributor, and a circulating water pump. Water is distributed uniformally over the spiral coils and it forms falling thin films. In the process of freezing, ice is formed on outside of the spiral coils through recirculation of tank water. In the process of melting, ice is melted with return water from the heat load, while the water is chilled again and drops into the tank. The results of falling film type of ice thermal storage system are as follows. The highly efficient shower flowrates for icing is near $3{\ell}/min$. Icing rates on spiral coils is rosed while brine flowrates is increased. Lower brine temperature is not only increased freezing rates but. also become higher total icing weight and overall heat transfer coefficient. Smaller shower flowrates is obtained lower water temperature on outlet for a long time. The amounts of quantity can be detected more accurately by measuring storage tank weight.

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The Treatment of Giant Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysm with MDS Coil - Case Report - (기계적 분리코일(MDS coil)을 이용한 소아 거대 중대뇌동맥류의 치료)

  • Choi, Gwang-Shik;Kim, Sung-Ho;Bae, Jang-Ho;Kim, O-Lyong;Choi, Byung-Youn;Cho, Soo-Ho;Byun, Woo-Mok
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 1997
  • A 14-year old boy was admitted with stuporous mentality. CT scan, MRI and cerebral angiogram revealed SAH and a giant aneurysm of right middle cerebral artery($4{\times}5{\times}5.3cm$). To minimize surgical risk, endovascular treatment was done with MDS(mechanical detachable system)-spiral coil. Follow up MRI showed intraluminal thrombus formation of the aneurysm.

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Analysis of Inductive Power Transfer System According to Layer Structure of Transceiver Coil (자기유도방식 무선전력전송 시스템 송수신 코일 Layer 구조에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Cheol-Min;Yoo, Jae-Gon;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we analyze the structure of the transceiver coil in the inductive power transfer (IPT) system. In the IPT system, the transceiver coil design needs to have the highest magnetic coupling possible because of the relatively low magnetic coupling due to the large gap of distance without the core. The transmitting coil may be formed as a multi-layer type according to the distance between the transmitting and receiving coils if the receiving coil is configured as a multi-layer type on the inner structure of the receiving apparatus, thereby improving the magnetic coupling and system efficiency. We compare and analyze the coil magnetic coupling, and system efficiency according to the layer structure of the transmitting and receiving coils and verify the analysis by JMAG simulation. Experimental results show that the layer structure of the transceiver should be considered according to the inner space of the receiving device and the spacing distance.

A Study on the Structural Analysis of Spiral Valve for Cryogenic Linear Expander (극저온 선형 팽창기용 나선형 밸브의 구조 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, So Nam;Kim, Ji U;Yeom, Han Kil;Kim, Hyo Bong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a spiral valve which is used with a cryogenic linear expander and composed of plural plate coil shapes was examined. Generally, a spiral valve is well known for having excellent efficiency and low noise characteristics. In order to determine the movement characteristics and to investigate the limit of valve displacement, the stress variations according to the changes of operating pressure, displacement and workable temperature are discussed. From this examination, it is considered that the results of this study will significantly facilitate the design and development of a spiral valve for the cryogenic linear expander.