• 제목/요약/키워드: Speed sensorless vector control

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.025초

전압주입 방식을 이용한 PMSM 센서리스 제어에 관한 연구 (Sensorless control of PMSM in low speed range using high frequency voltage injection)

  • 윤석채;김장목
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the sensorless technique for the surface-mounted permanent-magent synchronous motor(SPMSM or PMSM) drive based on magnetic saliency. The control technique is a sensorless control algorithm that injects the high frequency voltage to the stator terminal in order to estimate the rotor position and speed. The rotor position and speed for sensorless vector control is achieved by appropriate signal processing to extract the position information from the stator current in the low speed range including zero speed. Proposed sensorless algorithm using the double-band hysteresis controller and initial rotor position detection exhibits excellent reference tracking and increased robustness. Experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed control schemes.

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적응 자속 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive Flux Observer)

  • 정동화;박기태;이홍균
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2001
  • Stator core loss has significant adverse effects when an induction motor is controlled by the conventional vector control method. Therefore, taking core toss into account should make it possible to control the torque very precisely. This paper proposes a speed sensorless vector control method for an induction motor at optimum efficiency and high response taking core loss account. The proposed vector control system consists of a speed adaptive rotor flux observer which takes core loss into account and employs a direct vector control which compensates for the influence of core loss. Also, in this paper, a vector controlled induction motor with a deadbeat rotor flux controller is developed. The method ensures optimum efficiency in the steady state without degradation of the dynamic response. The validity of the proposed technique is confirmed by simulation results for induction motor drive system.

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High performance torque control of induction motor by speed sensorless vector control

  • Harashima, Fumio;Kondo, Seiji;Inoue, Shuji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1410-1414
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    • 1990
  • A method of speed sensorless vector control of induction motor is proposed in this paper. This method uses the slip frequency estimated by only the primary voltage and current. As this slip frequency accords with the command value of it, the commanded primary frequency is controlled. The validity of the method is confirmed by the simulation and experimental results.

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직접 토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 센서리스 제어시스템 (A Sensorless control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김민회;김남훈;백원식;김동희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a digital speed sensorless control system for Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives with direct torque control (DTC). The system consist of stator flux observer, rotor speed estimator, torque estimator two hysteresis band controllers, an optimal switching look-up table. IGBT voltage source inverter, and TMS320C31DSP controller by using fully integrated control software. The stator flux observer is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control that inputs are current and voltage sensing of motor terminal with estimated rotor angle for wide speed range. The rotor speed is estimated by the observed stator flux-linkage space vector. The estimated rotor speed can be determinated by differentiation of the rotor position used only in the current model part of the flux observer for a low speed operating area. In order to prove the suggested speed sensorless control algorithm. There are some simulation and testing at actual experimental system. The developed digitally high- performance speed sensorless control system are shown a good speed control response characteristic results and high Performance features using 1.0Kw RSM.

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Sensorless Indirect Field Oriented Control of Two-phase In­duction Motor by Model Reference Adaptive Speed Estimator

  • Park Seong Su;Kim Sam Young;Park Seung Yub
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated the speed sensorless indirect vector control of a two-phase induction motor to implement adjustable-speed drive for low-power applications. The sliding mode observer estimates rotor speed. The convergence of the nonlinear time-varying observer along with the asymptotic stability of the controller was analyzed. To define the control action which maintains the motion on the sliding manifold, an 'equivalent control' concept was used. It was simulated and implemented on a sensorless indirect vector drive for 150W two-phase induction motor. The simulation and experimental results demonstrated effectiveness of the estimation method.

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Sensorless Indirect Field Oriented Control of Two-phase In­duction Motor by Sliding Mode Flux/Speed Observer

  • Kim Sam Young;Park Seong Su;Park Seung Yub
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated the speed sensorless indirect vector control of a two-phase induction motor to implement adjustable-speed drive for low-power applications. The sliding mode observer estimates rotor speed. The convergence of the nonlinear time-varying observer along with the asymptotic stability of the controller was analyzed. To define the control action which maintains the motion on the sliding manifold, an 'equivalent control' concept was used. It was simulated and implemented on a sensorless indirect vector drive for 150W two-phase induction motor. The simulation and experimental results demonstrated effectiveness of the estimation method.

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폐루프 자속추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Closed loop Flux Estimator)

  • 서영수;임영배;음두성;이상훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, for high performance as drive, in the speed sensorless vector control of induction motor, introduced flux estimator of voltage model and error compensation algorithm using closed loop integration method, and then we proposed a improved flux estimation method of high accuracy. And the rotor speed is estimating using the stator current and the estimated flux, it is used speed information. The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulations and experiments for 3.7[kW] induction motor and shows good dynamic performance.

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A Sensorless Vector Control System for Induction Motors Using Stator Current Difference

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Choi, Byeong-Tae;Kwon, Woo-Hyen;Ku, Bon-Ho;Youn, Kyung-Sub
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.139.4-139
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    • 2001
  • The thesis propose the sensorless vector control method that estimates the rotor speed using stator current. The estimated speed is used as feedback in a vector control system. The conventional MRAS structure has a problem the error output is decreasing as estimated speed error is increasing and the estimation performance is not robust when mutual inductance has been changed. In the proposed method, error output is proportional to estimated speed error. The described technique is less complex, robust to variations of mutual inductance. This new method can achieve much wider bandwidth speed control than that of the conventional MRAS structure.

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가변게인 회전자 자속관측기에 근거한 스핀들 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Spindle Induction Motors Using Rotor Flux Observer with a Variable Bandwidth)

  • 유재성;신수철;이원철;박상훈;원충연;이병국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 가변게인 회전자 자속관측기를 이용하여 전동기의 영 속도를 포함하는 전 속도대역에서 우수한 성능을 갖는 스핀들 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어기법을 제안하였다. 제안한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어를 위한 고피나스 모델 자속관측기는 전동기의 저속영역에서 추정속도에 따른 가변구조 PI이득을 사용한다. 실험 결과는 제안한 센서리스 알고리즘의 만족스러운 운전 결과를 보여준다.

유도전동기 센서리스 벡터구동 시스템의 구현 (Scheme of Vector Drive System for Induction Motor without Speed Sensor)

  • 손의식;홍순일
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 유도전동기 구동에 관측기 이론을 적용하고 자계 방향형 벡터제어에 기초하여 센서리스 벡터구동 시스템을 개발한 것이다. 속도추정은 지령전압과 전류센서에서 검출한 전류와 관측기에서 구한 2차 자속으로 행하는 새로운 방법을 나타내었다. 이 속도추정은 자속과 유도전동기 정수만으로 결정되므로 파라미터의 이득 조정이 필요 없고 연산이 간단하다. 도출한 벡터제어 이론에 기초하여 유도전동기 구동을 위한 센서리스 속도제어 시스템을 설계 제작하였다. 그리고 시뮬레이션을 통해서 각 제어기의 이득정수와 관측기 이득을 결정하고 센서리스 벡터구동의 실험을 실현하였다.