• 제목/요약/키워드: Speed sensorless vector control

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.029초

직접토크제어를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 새로운 센서리스 속도제어 (A new sensorless speed control method for permanent magnet synchronous motor using direct torque control)

  • 오세진;김종수;김성환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 직접토크제어를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 새로운 센서리스 속도제어에 관해 기술한다. 직접토크제어는 토크 응답이 빠르며 벡터제어 드라이브에 비해 하드웨어가 단순하고 적은 비용으로 시스템을 구성할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어를 위해 전류오차보상법을 사용하였다. 이 제어법은 실제 전동기 및 수식모델 전동기의 두 고정자 전류가 똑같아 지도록 제어된 전압을 전동기에 인가하여 전동기의 속도를 제어하는 방법이다. 본 논문의 방법은 제어기 구성이 간단하며 PI 제어기도 필요 없는 독특한 제어를 수행할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 속도제어법의 검증을 위해 컴퓨터 모의실험을 실시하였으며 모의실험 결과 저속 및 고속에서 양호한 속도특성 및 부하 특성을 확인하였다.

정속도 운전을 위한 유도 전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 시스템 모델링 (Sensorless Field Oriented control Modeling for Constant Speed Induction motor)

  • 황재호;이학주;안재황;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper be described the constant speed control of induction motor for high performance. Vector control system which is used the stator current, voltage of IM is modeled without the speed, flux sensor. The proposed control system be simulated using Matlab with Simulink. Results include the fast response of the constant speed and torque in proposed system. For high performance, this paper presents the robust characteristics of field oriented control system for IM.

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적응관측기에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive Observer)

  • 오상호;김성환;진대원;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 1997
  • A sensorless drive of induction motor has several advantages; low cost and mechanical simplicity. This paper investigates a field-oriented control method without speed and flux sensors. The control strategy is to design an adaptive state observer for flux estimation and to estimate the rotor speed from the estimated rotor flux and stator current. The entire control algorithm including space vector PWM is implemented by software of the digital signal processor TMS320C31. The experimental results indicate good speed responses.

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Design of a Robust Stable Flux Observer for Induction Motors

  • Huh, Sung-Hoi;Seo, Sam-Jun;Choy, Ick;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robustly adaptive flux observer for speed-sensorless induction motor control. The proposed approach employs additional robustifying signals to cope with the parametric uncertainties instead of designing an estimator, which has been normally used in power electronic drives. For that, the sliding-mode like adaptive controls are designed and their gain parameters are determined so that the observer dynamics are stable in the sense of Lyapunov, and furthermore they can guarantee the robustness against parametric uncertainties in induction motor systems. Estimated rotor speed is to be used to generate feedback control signal for the speed sensorless vector control system. To show the validity and efficiency of the proposed system, simulation results are presented.

새로운 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 알고리즘 (A New Sensorless Vector Control Algorithm For Induction Motors)

  • 박근상;김우현;최병태;최연호;권우현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new approach to estimate induction motor speed from terminal voltages and currents for speed-sensorless vector control. This algorithm is based on Model Reference Adaptive System(MRAS). The proposed technique is simple and robust to the variation of motor parameters. Specially, this algorithm is not affected by the variation of stator resistance and it does not require any pure integration at all. The validity of this new approach is proved by simulations.

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적응제어를 이용한 속도센서없는 유도전동기 벡터제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sensorless Vector Control of IM using Adaptive Control)

  • 이윤종;김희준;오원석;홍찬희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1196-1198
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    • 1992
  • In field oriented control of Induction motors, speed sensor is required, which reduces the sturdiness of drive system and together with the expenditure of hardware for faultless transmission and processing of sensor signals it causes considerable expenses. These expensive sensors can be replaced by speed sensorless concept. And for good control, the knowledge of the rotor flux component of the rotor resistance are needs. Thus, this paper is based on a Extended Kalman Filter( EKF ) that estimates the state variables that are required for the control by only measuring the line voltages and currents of the machine. The rotor time constant and speed estimated by the EKF shows satisfactory agreement with the real values, with the simulation approaches.

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속도검출기가 없는 유도전동기의 광범위 속도 제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor in Wide Speed Range)

  • 류형민;하정익;설승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2487-2489
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a wide speed range sensorless vector control strategy. At low speed region, the difference of high frequency impedances is used in order to estimate the rotor flux angle. At high speed region this algorithm is combined with the adaptive observer. It enables the stable operation even at zero speed under the rated load condition This is verified by experimental results.

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신경망을 이용한 유도 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Speed-Sensorless Vector Control of an Induction Motor Using Neural Network)

  • 김정곤;박성욱;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2149-2151
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel speed estimation method of an induction motor using neural networks(NNs) is presented. The NN speed estimator is trained online by using the error backpropagation algorithm, and the training starts simultaneously with the induction motor working. The neural network based vector controller has the advantage of robustness against machine parameter variation. The simulation results using Matlab/Simulink verify the useful of the proposed method.

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LQR 제어기를 이용한 HDD용 BLDC 모터의 속도 센서리스 제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor in Hard Disk Drive using the Linear Quadratic Regulator)

  • 양이우;김영석;김상욱;김현중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2007
  • This Paper presents a solution to control the Brushless DC Motor(BLDCM) in Hard Disk Drive(HDD) using the Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR). Generally, The speed of BLDCM in HDD is controlled by the lead angle control or the input voltage control using PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) etc. These control methods have speed overshoot in speed control and need the long time until BLDCM reaches at the steady state. In order to improve the performance, this paper present the PI speed controller using the LQR based on vector control and the rotor position detection methods at the space vector PWM inverter. The proposed methods are proved by the simulation and experimental results.

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DLP용 BLDC 모터의 속도 센서리스 제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor in Digital Lightening Processor using the Linear Quadratic Regulator)

  • 양이우;김영석;김상욱;김현중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1102-1103
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    • 2007
  • This Paper presents a solution to control the Brushless DC Motor(BLDCM) in Digital Lightening Processor(DLP) using the Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR). Generally, The speed of BLDCM in DLP is controlled by the lead angle control or the input voltage control using PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) etc. These control methods have speed overshoot in speed control and need the long time until BLDCM reaches at the steady state. In order to improve the performance, this paper present the PI speed controller using the LQR based on vector control and the rotor position detection methods at the space vector PWM inverter. The proposed methods are proved by the experimental results

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