• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed Log

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Turbo Coded OFDM Scheme for a High-Speed Power Line Communication (고속 전력선 통신을 위한 터보 부호화된 OFDM)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Koo, Sung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, performance of a turbo-coded OFDM system is analyzed and simulated in a power line communication channel. Since the power line communication system typically operates in a hostile environment, turbo code has been employed to enhance reliability of transmitted data. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability. As turbo decoding algorithms, MAP (maximum a posteriori), Max-Log-MAP, and SOVA (soft decision viterbi output) algorithms are chosen and their performances are compared. From simulation results, it is demonstrated that Max-Log-MAP algorithm is promising in terms of performance and complexity. It is shown that performance is improved 3dB by increasing the number of iterations, 2 to 8, and interleaver length of a turbo encoder, 100 to 5000. The results in this paper can be applied to OFDM-based high-speed power line communication systems.

A Study on the Ship's Speed for Reducing the Fuel Oil Consumption in Actual Ships (선박의 연료소모량 절감을 위한 항해 속력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Kap;Lee, Yun-Sok;Kong, Gil-Young;Kim, Jong-Pil;Jung, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2012
  • Recently, due to the rapid rise of the international oil price, the burden of fuel oil expense is relatively increasing in a ship. And the international restriction of the greenhouse gas which was generated from the burning of fuel oil is also rapidly strengthened. Therefore, to reduce the greenhouse gas and fuel oil consumption, many shipping company adopted the low speed navigation and it was focused on the improvement of fuel consumption efficiency and the usage of alternative energy in the marine engine development field. In this paper, the fuel oil consumption according to the ship's speed was measured in the actual seas and analyzed the shop test results in the shipyard and the ship navigation data from the abstract log. And then it was proposed that the ship's economic speed was 14~15kts and the optimum rpm was 140~150 in specific sea conditions.

Development of an Janus-type Ultrasonic Transducer for Underwater Doppler Log Applications (수중 도플러 로그용 야누스형 초음파 트랜스듀서 개발)

  • 이수성;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2000
  • In measurement of ship speed with a Doppler log sensor, we encounter the nonhorizontal movement of a ship, i.e. pitching and rolling, and that causes inaccuracy of the measurement. In this study, we develop a Janus type ultrasonic transducer that can resolve the problems in accuracy due to the pitching and other environmental factors of common ultrasonic sensors attributed to the underwater usage. For the development, we analyze the operation mechanism of the transducer, fabricate a prototype of the sensor, and evaluate its performance through experiments.

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Improved Integrated Monitoring System Design and Construction (개선된 통합모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구축)

  • Jeon, Byung-Jin;Yoon, Deok-Byeong;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2017
  • In order to prevent information leakage, companies are monitoring the information leakage by internal staff by building individual security system and integrated monitoring system of firewall and DLP function. Especially, many log data of the integrated monitoring system cause time and money, and it is difficult to detect information leak of fast malicious personnel due to system slowdown. It is necessary to speed up the system by digitizing large log data for each day and person for fast information leakage detection and there is a need to develop and manage a continuous monitoring program for the information leakage indications personnel. Therefore, we propose an improved integrated monitoring system using log data by date and individual data.

광대역 고감도 DLVA 개발

  • 이두훈;김상진;김재연;조현룡;이정문;김상기
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2000
  • A design of 2 stage S-DLVA(successive detector log video amplifier) was studied to detect wide dynamic radar pulse ranging from -70 ㏈m to 0㏈m. A basic design idea was focused on the linear detection in logarithmic scale of wide dynamic range radar pulses from nosie-like weak power of -70 ㏈m to relatively high power 0 ㏈m. It is highly formidable, since it requires high speed detection less than 10 nsec over the operating frequency ranges from 6 to 18 ㎓. A limiter diode, a tunnel diode and an L17-C were used as a protecting device, a detector diode and a log video amplifier in companion as a single stage detector to give voltage output proportional to the input power of about 35 ㏈ dynamic range. A protype of 2-stage DLVA having one more single stage detector was fabricated with a 32 ㏈ low noise amplifier and a 3 ㏈ hybrid coupler to provide total 70 ㏈ dynamic range detection. The logging characteristics were measured to have log slope of 25m.V/㏈ against 70 ㏈ logging range from -55 ㏈m to +15 ㏈m, the log linearity of within +/- 1.5 ㏈, and tangential sensitivity was at -63 ㏈m. The pulse dynamics of rise time and recovery time were measured as 50 nsec and 1.2 $\mu$sec, respectively. The reason might be due to the parasitic capacitances of packaged limiter, tunnel diode, and L17-C.

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Hydroacoustical Speed Gauge for Marine Vessels (유체음향을 이용한 선박 속력 측정장치)

  • Zhidkov, E.M.;Pavlikov, S.N.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1999
  • The paper deals with modem methods of measurement of ship's absolute speed and their realization: Doppler hydroacoustical logs and correlation hydroacoustical logs. Shortcomings of both log types are analyzed and ways of their improvement suggested. On the basis of the study the perspectives of hydroacoustical logs development are determined herein.

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A Study on Performance Test Standards for High-speed Rolling-stock System (고속철도 차량성능기준(안) 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Wang Jong-Bae;Park Chan-Woo;Kwak Sang-Log
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2005
  • In this study, test standards were developed for performance verification of the high speed(350km/h) rolling-stock. The performance test system consist of three type tests; the component test for core item, the completed car test for combined function & operation and the trial driving test for compatibility & interrelationship with infrastructure.

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Log-Structured B-Tree for NAND Flash Memory (NAND 플래시 메모리를 위한 로그 기반의 B-트리)

  • Kim, Bo-Kyeong;Joo, Young-Do;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.6
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    • pp.755-766
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    • 2008
  • Recently, NAND flash memory is becoming into the spotlight as a next-generation storage device because of its small size, fast speed, low power consumption, and etc. compared to the hard disk. However, due to the distinct characteristics such as erase-before-write architecture, asymmetric operation speed and unit, disk-based systems and applications may result in severe performance degradation when directly implementing them on NAND flash memory. Especially when a B-tree is implemented on NAND flash memory, intensive overwrite operations may be caused by record inserting, deleting, and reorganizing. These may result in severe performance degradation. Although ${\mu}$-tree has been proposed in order to overcome this problem, it suffers from frequent node split and rapid increment of its height. In this paper, we propose Log-Structured B-Tree(LSB-Tree) where the corresponding log node to a leaf node is allocated for update operation and then the modified data in the log node is stored at only one write operation. LSB-tree reduces additional write operations by deferring the change of parent nodes. Also, it reduces the write operation by switching a log node to a new leaf node when inserting the data sequentially by the key order. Finally, we show that LSB-tree yields a better performance on NAND flash memory by comparing it to ${\mu}$-tree through various experiments.

Numerical Design and Performance Prediction of Low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump Impeller

  • Yongxue, Zhang;Xin, Zhou;Zhongli, Ji;Cuiwei, Jiang
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, Based on Two-dimensional Flow Theory, adopting quasi-orthogonal method and point-by-point integration method to design the impeller of the low specific speed centrifugal pump by code, and using RANS (Reynolds Averaged N-S) Equation with a standard k-${\varepsilon}$ two-equation turbulence model and log-law wall function to solve 3D turbulent flow field in the impeller of the low specific speed pump. An analysis of the influences of the blade profile on velocity distributions, pressure distributions and pump performance and the investigation of the flow regulation pattern in the impeller of the centrifugal pump are presented. And the result shows that this method can be used as a new way in low speed centrifugal pump impeller design.

The Method of Analyzing Firewall Log Data using MapReduce based on NoSQL (NoSQL기반의 MapReduce를 이용한 방화벽 로그 분석 기법)

  • Choi, Bomin;Kong, Jong-Hwan;Hong, Sung-Sam;Han, Myung-Mook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.667-677
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    • 2013
  • As the firewall is a typical network security equipment, it is usually installed at most of internal/external networks and makes many packet data in/out. So analyzing the its logs stored in it can provide important and fundamental data on the network security research. However, along with development of communications technology, the speed of internet network is improved and then the amount of log data is becoming 'Massive Data' or 'BigData'. In this trend, there are limits to analyze log data using the traditional database model RDBMS. In this paper, through our Method of Analyzing Firewall log data using MapReduce based on NoSQL, we have discovered that the introducing NoSQL data base model can more effectively analyze the massive log data than the traditional one. We have demonstrated execellent performance of the NoSQL by comparing the performance of data processing with existing RDBMS. Also the proposed method is evaluated by experiments that detect the three attack patterns and shown that it is highly effective.