• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed Control of Servo Motor

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Robust Speed Control of DC Servo Motor Using PID-Neural Network Hybrid Controller (PID-신경망 복합형 제어기를 이용한 직류 서보전동기의 강인한 속도제어)

  • 박왈서;전정채
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1998
  • Robust control for DC servo motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. As a compensation method solving this problem, in this paper, PID-neural network hybrid control method for motor control system is presented. The output of neural network controller is determined by error and rate of error change occurring in load disturbance. The robust control of DC servo motor using neural network controller is demonstrated by computer simula tion.a tion.

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A Study on the Self Tuning Control System for Servo Motor Drives (서보전동기 운전을 위한 자기동조제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 오원석;이윤종
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.9
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a self tuning control algorithm is proposed for the high performance drive of DC servo motor, which is adequate to the servo system having frequent load variation. In order to realization of the algorithm, the control system is developed using a fixed point high speed digital signal processor. TMS320C25. Control algorithm is composed of two parts. One is estimation law part using recursive least mean square method, the other is control law part using minimum variance control method. For the purpose of easiness of applying adaptive algorithm, developed control system is based o PC-DSP structure which can develop, debug programs and monitor the dynamic behaviors,etc. Through computer simulation and experimental results, it was verified that proposed control system could estimate system parameters and was robust to the variation of the load and as a result, was adequate to the servo motor drives.

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Simple Neuro-Controllers for Field-Oriented Induction Motor Servo Drives

  • Fayez F. M.;Sousy, E-I;M. M. Salem
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the position control of a detuned indirect field oriented control (IFOC) induction motor drive is studied. A proposed Simple-Neuro-Controllers (SNCs) are designed and analyzed to achieve high-dynamic performance both in the position command tracking and load regulation characteristics for robotic applications. The proposed SNCs are trained on-line based on the back propagation algorithm with a modified error function. Four SNCs are developed for position, speed and d-q axes stator currents respectively. Also, a synchronous proportional plus integral-derivative (PI-D) two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) position controller and PI-D speed controller are designed for an ideal IFOC induction motor drive with the desired dynamic response. The performance of the proposed SNCs and synchronous PI-D 2DOF position controllers for detuned field oriented induction motor servo drive is investigated. Simulation results show that the proposed SNCs controllers provide high-performance dynamic characteristics which are robust with regard to motor parameter variations and external load disturbance. Furthermore, comparing the SNC position controller with the synchronous PI-D 2DOF position controller demonstrates the superiority of the proposed SNCs controllers due to attain a robust control performance for IFOC induction motor servo drive system.

A study on the Digital Control System for high speed operation of BLDC Motor (BLDC 전동기의 고속운전을 위한 디지털제어기에 관한연구)

  • Cheon, D.J.;Shin, M.S.;Lee, S.H.;Jung, D.Y.;Kim, C.S.;Lee, B.S.;Goak, D.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a PM type BLDC(Brushless DC) Motor servo drive system using high performance DSP TMS320F2812. The DSP controller with 150MIPS enables an enhanced real time implementation and increased efficiency and high performance for motor drive. The suggested drive system consists of PI action for the constant speed control and PID action for the current control with only 3 Halls, no encoders. The developed servo drive control system shows a good response speed characteristics at high speed up to 10000 [rpm].

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Speed Control of DC Servo Motor using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 DC Servo Motor의 속도제어)

  • Park, In-Soo;Seo, Young-Won;Park, Kwang-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.313-315
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    • 2009
  • In this thesis, A methodology of system implement for PID controller, PWM logic, HSC logic, Host Communication and external DAC interface are implemented into single FPGA chip is proposed. The implemented system is used to control the speed of DC servo motor. A DATA block transfers set point value(SV) and P, I, D gain parameters to the corresponding Blocks respectively by the Host Communication to Computer. A HSC block generates process value(PV) by a pulse and $90^{\circ}$ shifted pulse from the encoder A PID block makes error(E) signal from the set value and process value and output manufacture value(MV) through the PID controller. In PWM block using the MV from the PID block, drives H-bridge controlling the Motor. Also DAC interface controls the DAC to graph the digital signal such as SV, PV, E, MV in FPGA onto the Oscilloscope.

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Real-Time Control of Variable Load DC Servo Motor Using PID-Learning Controller (PID 학습제어기를 이용한 가변부하 직류서보전동기의 실시간 제어)

  • Chung, In-Suk;Hong, Sung-Woo;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.782-784
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC-servo motor using a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorism and a PID controller Conventionally in the industrial control, PID controller has been used. But the PID controller produced suitable parameter of each system and also variable of PID controller should be changed enviroment, disturbance, load. So this paper revealed for experimental, a neural network and a PID controller combined system using developed speed characters of a Variable Load DC-servo motor. The parameters of the plant are determined by neural network perform on on-line system after training the neural network on off-line system.

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A study on the development of $H_{\infty}$ 2-DOF controller for servo motors (서보모터 제어를 위한 $H_{\infty}$ 2-자유도 제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Chun;Park, Se-Hwa;Kim, Hee-Jun;Choi, B.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3073-3076
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, $H_{\infty}$ two-degree-of freedom(2-DOF) model following control method is applied for the control of a brushless servo motor to achieve high robust performance. The proposed robust control algorithm designed to meet the robust stability and performances present that the robust control method is superior to conventional control methods in controlling the speed and position of a servo motor. The designed controller is implemented as an outer loop controller to a factory designed motor-servopack system. It is illustrated by simulations that the proposed method is effective to control servo systems.

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Constant Speed Control of Shaft Generating System Driven by Hydrostatic Transmission for Ship Use (유압구동식 선박용 축발전장치의 정속제어)

  • 정용길;이일영;양주호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2023-2032
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    • 1993
  • This study suggests a new type shaft generating system driven by hydrostatic transmission suitable for small size vessels. Since the shaft generating system is affected ceaselessly by disturbances such as speed variation in pump driving speed and variation in external load, a robust servo control must be implemented to obtain stable electric power with constant frequency. Thus, in this study, a digital robust servo control algorithm is applied to the controller design. By the experiment and the numerical computation, the frequency variation characteristics of the generating system under various disturbances are investigated. Conclusively, it is said that the shaft generating system proposed in this study shows excellent control performances.

A Study On Fast Responce Control of DC Servo Motor at low Speed Region (저속 영역에서 직류 서어보 전동기의 속응성 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Lee, Heung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a study on the operation of a digitally controlled DC servo motor drive at low speed region. Two schemes aiming to improve the transient behavior of the speed control system are considered. The first scheme is the current positive feedback scheme to reduce the sensitivity of the system with respect to the load torque variations. The second one is the speed observer based on a motor model. Finally, the two schemes are studied by simulation and then verified experimetally using a prototype DC motor drive.

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BLDC(Brushless DC) Motor Control Algorithm to be easily Realized by a Micro Processor (마이크로 프로세서로 손쉽게 구현 가능한 BLDC(Burshless DC)-모터 제어 알고리즘)

  • 이영주
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2002
  • BLDC motor is widely used in automation areas for its good maintenance and controllability. In this paper it is designed for a speed control servo system of sinusoidal typo BLDC motor that can be easily adapted to automation systems with lower cost. Also, control parameters & periods are made adjustable according to the sensors of the motor, electric and mechanical time constant, and PI and PD control are used. The processor for the proposed system is a low cost 16bit One-Chip microprocessor. By experimental results from application to the industrial sewing machine, one of the application of BLDC motor, it can be verified that under the given reference, the system is enough as a speed and position servo without overshoots.

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