• 대한심미치과학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.96-103
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• 1999

임플란트 술식을 이용하여 소실된 구강조직을 수복하는 방법은 보철적 수복 술식중 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. 구강수복의 목적은 손상된 구강조직의 기능성, 심미, 발음 등을 회복하는 데 있다. 최근 환자, 치과의사, 기공사들의 심미성에 대한 요구가 증가하는 추세이므로 임플란트 보철수복의 자연미에 대한 관심 또한 고조되고 있다. 최종 보철물의 심미적인 결과에는 형태, 색조, 비율, 잇몸의 형태 등등의 많은 요소가 관여한다. 자연감과 생동감이 있는 인공보철물을 환자에게 제공해 주기 위하여 주의 깊은 진단 및 치료계획과 이를 뒷받침하는 기공사의 역할이 필수적이다. 자연감 있게 보이는 임플란트 보철물을 제공하기 위하여 재료, 잇몸의 재현, 형태 및 발음, 보철물의 design 등에 관하여 screw type, cement type, 그리고 overdentuure 등의 몇 가지 증례를 통하여 살펴보고자 한다.

• 대한의생명과학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.115-126
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• 2016

Audiometric calibration is a prerequisite for securing the reliability of audiometric test results by checking the internal consistency of the relevant instrument. The purpose of this review is to help instrument operators understand the calibration procedure of aural acoustic immittance instrument which is frequently used for objective assessment. By referring to the latest international standards and the national standards relevant to the aural acoustic immittance instrument, the following parameters will be reviewed: 1) introduction of performance characteristics, 2) detailed procedure of the calibration method. According to the newest international and national standards [IEC 60645-5 (2004), ANSI S3.39-1987 (R2012)], the aural acoustic immittance instrument basically includes six components: 1) calibration cavity, 2) acoustic immittance analysis system, 3) probe assembly/unit and signal, 4) pneumatic air-pressure pump system, 5) acoustic reflex activator system and 6) tympanogram and acoustic reflex plotting system, each of these components should meet set standards. The result of behavioral hearing tests is influenced by various complex factors including the examinee's cooperation, background noise of the examination room, measurement method, skill level of the audiologist and calibration status, but the objective hearing tests is more influenced by the calibration status of the instrument than any other factors. The audiologist should take full responsibility for the reliability of the hearing test result, so he/she should carry out the calibration check and adjustments of aural acoustic immittance instrument periodically and maintain the instrument continuously by referring to the newest standards and the manufacturer's instruction manual.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.188-193
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• 2020

In this paper, we examine whether the 3D image experience through a light-field display device showed the difference in the arousal of the user compared with the 2D image experience. For our experiment, the Looking Glass^TM (LG) was used as a lightfield display device that provided 3D images, and 2D images were provided by digital and printed images. The subject's facial behavior during each media experience was recorded for analysis and the degree of arousal was measured by FaceReader^TM. As a result, the first image presented in the first order among the three kinds of images showed that there was a statistical difference in the degree of arousal between the three media. However, no significant differences were found between the three media in the other images. This may be because the arousal did not increase from the experience of the second image through the LG, owing to habituation. In conclusion, the 3D imaging experience may appear in the beginning, but does not continue.

• 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.104-112
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• 2000

An evaluation of voice disorder has two methods. One is a perceptual analysis and the other is an acoustic analysis. All of these methods are just focused on sustained vowel. The analysis of conversational speech levels in voice disorder has not been achieved enough. The purpose of the present study is to compare two syllable words and sustained vowel in the vocal polyp patients and normal male speakers and to be applied on the vocal assessment and the voice therapy as a basic data. fifteen male patients with vocal polyp were the subject group. Fifteen healthy male were the control group for this study. The voices of the subject and control group, saved in MDVP of CSL were analyzed by its own analysis program. As a results, in subject group, the voice qualities between the vowel following lenis stop and the sustained vowel had no differences, and the voice qualities were different significantly between the vowel following heavily aspirated stop and the sustained vowel. In the control group the vowel fllowing stops and sustained vowel had also many differences in their voice quality, especially significant between the vowel following glottal stop and e sustained vowel.

• 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.146-148
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• 2006

Spasmodic dysphonia is a voice disorder characterized by involuntary voice breaks during speech. Adductor spasmodic dysphonia is most common and characterized by strained and strangled voice breaks. The current standard of treatment of therapy for adductor spasmodic dysphonia is chemodenervation of thyroarytenoid muscle with botulinum toxin(Botox). However, Botox is a temporary treatment with each injection lasting approximately 3 months on average and require repeated injections. In this study, we report our experience with surgical treatment for adductor spasmodic dysphonia. In this procedure, the thyroarytenoid branch and lateral cricoarytenoid branch of recurrent laryngeal nerve is selectively denervated unilaterally, and its distal nerve stump of thyroarytenoid branch is reinnervated with branch of the usa cervicalis nerve. And lateral cricoarytenoid muscle partial myotomy was done unilaterally. After 6 months of treatment, voice fluency had improved and no period of breathiness or dysphagia was noted.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.317-322
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• 2018

다이내믹 스피커에서 보이스 코일에 전류가 입력되면 Joule 효과에 의해 많은 열이 발생하게 된다. 이 열을 자기회로의 밖으로 방출하기 위하여 폴피스의 중앙에 구멍을 뚫기도 한다. 이 구멍은 열의 방출뿐만 아니라, 다이내믹 스피커의 음향특성도 변화시킬 수 있는 원인이 되기도 한다. 특히 공명주파수가 구멍의 지름과 정비례하여 증가하는 반면에, 구멍의 길이에 반비례하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과들은 위상반전형 스피커시스템의 기계적 등가회로 해석에 따른 이론적 예측과 정확하게 일치하였다. 따라서 다이내믹 스피커의 폴피스에 존재하는 구멍은 위상반전형 스피커시스템에서의 덕트로 취급할 수 있다.

• 재활복지공학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.99-105
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 국내의 효과적인 AAC 서비스 전달체계 수립방안 논의를 위해 미국과 한국의 AAC 서비스 전달체계 현황을 비교 분석하였다. 비교 분석을 통해 본문에서 제안한 'AAC 서비스 전달체계 모델'은 현재 정부나 각 기관에서 운영하고 있는 AAC 서비스 전달체계 관련 공적급여의 방식을 최대한 유지하면서 AAC 지원체계의 사각지대가 발생하지 않도록 현재의 방식에서 부족한 부분을 추가 보완하는 형태로 구성하였다. 제언 및 시사점으로는 현재 공적급여에서 제한적으로 지원하고 있는 AAC 보조기기 품목을 대폭 확대하고 전국에 설치되어 있는 보조기기센터, 특수교육 지원센터, 발달장애인 지원센터, 언어치료실 등을 활용한 인프라 구축을 통해 사각지대가 없는 보편적인 AAC 서비스의 제공이 필요하며. 관련 협회 및 학회 차원에서 AAC 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 전문가 연수 및 보수교육과 같은 인력 관리에도 많은 노력이 필요하다.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.1025-1029
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• 2007

It is widely assumed that Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is determined by inherent disposition and environmental factor. IQ is estimated by age-conversion score and stabilized around age 4 and IQ of adult age can be predicted after age 10. Though children with Mental Retardation (MR) are delayed in language development since early infant period, they receive only special education including speech and language therapy, but no special medication. In traditional Korean medicine, the etiology and treatment for developmental delay of language have been handed down for a long time. Some studies on herbs and prescriptions for improving language development have been undertaken recently. We have found several cases of significant elevation of IQ in the children treated with long term medications of Korean herbal medicine for improvement of language. Analyzing these cases, especially performance IQ showed significant change. Therefore we suggest that Korean herbal medicine might improve cognition development in children with MR.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제25권10호
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• pp.837-843
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• 2012

Compared to conventional pure-tone audiometer(PTA), the computerized one has several advantages such as relatively lower price, better flexibility, and easy operation. In addition, the computerized PTA can be easily extended to support automatic calibration. In this study, the support of automatic calibration in the computerized PTA has been addressed using the Linux realtime spectrum analyzer and network. In terms of accuracy, the new automatic calibration machine was compared to the existing manually operated one. According to the comparison, normal operation and high accuracy were observed within the scope of the international standard.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.422-429
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• 2014

Proximity sensor networks are aimed at estimation kinematic state of target using estimated position of the target by each sensor node or target parameter. To analyze the kinematic state of target, traditional approaches require detections on multiple sensors, very large number of sensors to achieve acceptable performance. In this paper, we propose a novel method which can estimate predicted position of the underwater target using minimum proximity sensor with bearing information to this problem. The proposed algorithm was verified performance through simulation.