• Title/Summary/Keyword: Specific gravity separation

Search Result 41, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Outline and Performance Evaluation of High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate Manufacturing System Using Drying Gravity Separation Method (건식비중분리법에 의한 고품질순환잔골재생산시스템의 개요 및 성능평가)

  • Kim Moo-Han;Kim Gyu-Yong;Choi Kyongl-Yeul;Lee Do-Heun;Song Ha-Young;Roh Kyung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, it is increased on the concern for the reuse of waste concrete because of the shortage of natural aggregate and the increase of waste concrete. And recycled coarse aggregate is used variously, but the existing wet method producted recycled fine aggregate has problem like the high price facilities, the long time progress of the work and the poor of recycled fine aggregate. The aim of this study is to investigate outline and performance evaluation of the drying specific gravity separation method to product high duality recycled fine aggregate. Finally, this study is shown investigate process flowing of drying separation type with gravity manufacture, producte system and function of detail devices. The performance of the method of drying specific gravity separation is certificated as the qualities of recycled fine aggregate satisfied the KS

  • PDF

Application of a Soil Separation System for the Remediation of Arsenic Contaminated Soil in a Metal Mining Area (폐금속광산 지역의 비소오염토양 처리를 위한 선별 기술 적용)

  • ParK, Chan-Oh;Kim, Jong-Won;Park, Jun-Hyoung;Lee, Young-Jae;Yang, In-Jae;Lee, Jai-Young
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.56-64
    • /
    • 2013
  • After the law has been enacted for the prevention and recovery of mining damage in 2005, efforts of remediation have been started to recover heavy metal contaminated soils in agricultural land near mining sites. As part of an effort, the upper part of cultivation layer has been treated through covering up with clean soil, but the heavy metal contamination could be still spreaded to the surrounding areas because heavy metals may be remained in the lower part of cultivation layers. In this study, the most frequently occurring arsenic (As) contamination was selected to study in agricultural land nearby an abandoned metal mining site. We applied separation technologies considering the differences in the physical characteristics of soil particles (particle size, density, magnetic properties, hydrophobicity, etc.). Based on physical and chemical properties of arsenic (As) containing particles in agricultural lands nearby mining sites, we applied sieve separation, specific gravity separation, magnetic separation, and flotation separation to remove arsenic (As)-containing particles in the contaminated soil. Results of this study show that the removal efficiency of arsenic (As) were higher in the order of the magnetic separation, flotation separation, specific gravity separation and sieve separation.

Separation of ASCON, the Tiles and the Reds Bricks using the heavy suspension (현탁액을 이용한 아스콘, 타일, 적벽돌의 분리 $\cdot$ 선별 방법)

  • Song Young Joo;Kong Kyoung Rok;Park Kyoung Sub;Kang Heon Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.113-116
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study is contents about Separation ASCON, the Tiles and the Reds Bricks using the heavy suspension. The specific gravity of ASCON, the Tiles and the Reds Bricks are under 2.3. So we make the heavy suspension which the specific gravity is 2.3 and we separated ASCON, the Tiles and the Reds Bricks.

  • PDF

Recovery of Petroleum Hydrocarbons from Oily Sludge Landfilled Soil

  • Shin, Su-Yeon;Park, Sang-Min;Ko, Sung-Hwan;Jung, Hong-Bae;Baek, Kitae
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2015
  • Three types of experiments, based on the physical properties of oily sludge landfilled soil, were conducted to recover total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) from the soil. These experiments included gravity separation, solvent extraction using water, and air floatation. The oil portion was not easily separated from the wet (raw) soil because water molecules aggregate the soil particles, despite the fact that the soil was sandy. However, the drying and grinding processes destroyed the aggregates, causing the TPH recovery to increase to approximately 60% when air floatation was used. The drying process decreased the specific gravity of the soil sample, thereby enhancing the overall recovery of TPH from the soil. Although thermal desorption and/or incineration are common choices for heavily dumped sites, physical separation can recover the oil portion instead of simply removing it.

Separation of Dark and Ordinary Muscle with Specific Gravity Controlled Sugar Solutions (당용액비중조절에 의한 보통육과 혈합육의 분리에 관한 연구)

  • KIM Woo-Jun;LEE Kang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.185-190
    • /
    • 1982
  • In utilization of small size red muscled fishes like mackerel, sardine, and filefish, mechanical dressing is usually required. The removal of dark muscle is also necessary to improve qualify of the product, which could hardly be done by mechanical process. As a method of separating dark muscle, specific gravity method using sugar solution was investigated in this study. And the effects of the level of specific gravity, the size and density of meat particles, and stability of meat particle float on the separation of dark muscle were discussed. From the results, effective specific gravity, in case of sucrose solution, ranged 1.067 to 1.072 for mackerel, 1.062 to 1.070 for sardine, and 1.072 to 1.077 for filefish, respectively. The maximum separation of more than $90\%$ was obtained at specific gravity of 1.075, 1.070, and 1.075 in cases of mackerel, sardine and filefish, respectively. The size of meat particles which were ground with 0.2cm orifice plate was adequate to yield $90\%$ separation or above. The meat particle float in the glucose solution began to precipitate within 5 minutes after separation while 25 minutes in case of sucrose solution. Lipids were also fairly removed by the dark muscle separation process.

  • PDF

Separation-sounding Filter for Potential Data (퍼텐셜 자료의 깊이 분리)

  • Park, Yeong-Sue;Lim, Mu-Taek;Rim, Hyoung-Rae
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2012
  • One of the most critical and essential procedures in the interpretation of gravity and magnetic data is to separate the anomaly due to the specific geologic structure from the summation of effects from a broad variety of geologic sources, especially those of different depths. Separation of the residual anomaly from the regional field is the most simple case of the vertical separation. If the anomaly due to a layer of specific depth can be separated or the depth of the separated layer can be quantitatively determined, it may deserve the separation-sounding. We suggest a wavelength filter whose cutoff frequency is determined by log-power spectrum analysis, as a separation-sounding filter. We applied this filter both to synthetic and real gravity data acquired at Heunghae area, and compared the results with those of Jacobsen's upward continuation filter. These showed that the proposed separation-sounding filter could be a useful tool for interpretation of the vertical geologic structure by stripping the gravity effects of geologic sources down to the desired depth.

Property of recycled aggregates for concrete by gravity separation (비중선별에 의한 콘크리트용 순환골재의 물성)

  • Kong, Kyoung-Rok;Park, Mi-Jung;Kim, Chang-Soo;Kang, Heon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.355-356
    • /
    • 2009
  • The recycled aggregates include a lot of aggregates for concrete. Using the heavy medium separation method that is one of the specific gravity separation methods, about 45% of the waste concrete could be converted to the recycled aggregates.

  • PDF

Study on the Change of Physical and Anatomical Properties in the Pine Wood by Accelerated Weathering Test (촉진열화실험에 의한 소나무의 물성 및 조직 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.324-331
    • /
    • 2012
  • The domestic pine was used to investigate the change of specific gravity, moisture contents, color and anatomical structure by accelerated weathering test (AWT). According to visual inspection, a few knot separation and looseness as well as considerable surface discoloration was found out. However, the crack and split of surface texture have been never occurred till the last step of AWT. On the whole, as the time of accelerated weathering test has increased, the specific gravity has decreased. Finally, after the 9th week of AWT, the specific gravity was 0.38 that reached to 82% compared to the control specimen. In case of moisture content (MC), it showed rising trend in its early stages, however, after 3th week of AWT it have displayed steady state. A deterioration of cell-wall components was not remarkably observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), however the ray fractures of AWT specimen were observed more than those of control specimen. The full fracture of epithelial cell around resin canal was observed by optical microscope. The fracture of ray of 2th cycle AWT specimen was first, followed by 1th week and control group. A distortion of tracheid for early spring wood and fracture of epithelial cell were generally observed by a similar level, regardless of duration time of AWT. Therefore, it is obvious that increasing duration time of AWT does not affect the deterioration of micro-structure for wood members from this study. Although a considerable change of anatomical properties was not found, there is a need of further research to understand how will the changes of specific gravity and MC on the physical properties of wood member.

  • PDF

A Study on the Oil/Water Separation Efficiency of Laminated Plate Type Oily water Separator with Inclined Angle (경사각을 갖는 적층판식 유수분리기의 유수분리 효율에 관한 연구)

  • 한원희;김준효;최민선
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.365-374
    • /
    • 2001
  • Its a tendency to strengthen related international was as the importance on marine oil pollution recently becomes the issue. According to the regulation of IMO, oil discharge from ships is allowed under 15PPM only and oil filtering equipment is essential. Oily water separator of laminated plate type which is one of gravity type separator can be use as assistant equipment for the oil filtering system to meet the present IMO standard, because it fits well to process large amount of rich oil with high specific gravity. The purpose of this paper is to investigate an efficiency of oil/water separation with the characteristics of laminated plate arrangement. The analyse of oil contents for oil-water mixture were carried out in order to find an efficiency of oil/water separation and an experimental study was simultaneously carried out to investigate internal flow characteristics of separator by visualization method and PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) measurement at three spaces of plates for 5, 10 and 15 mm with variation of inlet flow rates of $0.25m^3$/h and $0.5m^3$/h. The experimental results showed that the space of the plates acts a significant role in the separating process.

  • PDF