• Title/Summary/Keyword: Specific Corrosive Wear Rate

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A Study on Corrosive Wear Characteristics and the Mechanism of Austempered Low-Alloy Ductile Iron (오스템퍼링 한 저합금구상흑연주철의 부식마멸특성 및 그 기구에 관한 연구)

  • 박흥식;진동규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1404-1411
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    • 1993
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the corrosive wear charateristics upon various transformation condition of austempered low-alloy ductile cast iron in corrosive environments against mating specimen made of the hardened SM45C. The corrosive wear test was carried out by rubbing the annular surface of two test pieces in distilled water and aqueous solution at constant sliding speed of 0.5m/s. In severe wear region, the corrosive wear rate Wc increased hastily with NaCl concentration owing to intermetallic adhesion but Wc went down slowly in mild wear region due to lubricating effect of the corrosion product. The critical sliding distance decreased with increasing NaCl concentration due to increased generation rate of the corrosion product and the specific corrosive wear rate has maximum in 1% NaCl aqueous solution at mild wear region. With the variation of matrix, the corrosive wear resistance of the fine acicular bainite was higher than that of coarse upper bainite because of reducing the local cell reaction by carbides. A growth in volume fraction of retained austenite in matrix increased the Wc due to soften surface, but has a declining tendency of Wc in mild wear region.

Wear Behavior of SUS304 Stainless Steels in Corrosive Environment (부식 환경에서 SUS304 스테인레스 강의 마모 거동)

  • Lee Kwang-Jin;Yoon Sang-Don;Koo Young-Pil;Kim Hyung-Ja
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2004
  • Wear behavior of self-mated stainless steels in NaCl solution has been investigated. The experiment was done in the corrosive liquid of which NaCl concentration of $0\~3\%$ and temperature of $15\~90^{\circ}C$. Two kinds of wear type were observed: one is 'severe wear' type which shows gradually increasing wear volume with increasing sliding distances, the other is 'mild wear' type which shows change of wear rate from high value to low at transition distance. The specific wear rate in severe wear type was not sensitive to the liquid temperature and concentration of NaCl but stable at value of $1\times10^{-3}\;mm^3$ approximately.